Ungakukhathalela njani ukugqobhoza ngokuchanekileyo

Umxholo

• Uyicoca njani ifayile ukugqobhoza kwinyanga yokuqala
• Ungalunyamekela njani uhlobo ngalunye lwe ukugqobhoza
• Kufuneka wenze ntoni ukuba ukugqobhoza vutha
• Umngcipheko ophambili wokwenza ifayile ye- ukugqobhoza

Ukuthintela i- ukugqobhoza Ukosulela kubalulekile ukuba unikele ingqalelo kwindawo leyo kunye nomsebenzi oza kuwubeka, kubalulekile ukuba kwindawo elawulwayo kwaye ube nengcali enamava. Ukongeza, ngaphambi kokwenza i ukugqobhoza Kubalulekile ukuba neencwadana zokugonya ezihlaziyiweyo, ngakumbi izitofu zokuqina kwemiphunga kunye nesifo sokuqunjelwa kwesibindi, njengoko kuncipha umngcipheko wokubanjwa kwezifo ezimandundu.

Emva kokwenza i ukugqobhoza, kuqhelekile ukuba indawo ibe buhlungu, idumbe kwaye ibomvu ngeentsuku zokuqala. Ngeli xesha kubalulekile ukugcina iifayile ze- ukugqobhoza ihlala icocekile kwaye yomile, njengoko kunjalo kwinyanga yokuqala ukuba kukho umngcipheko omkhulu wosulelo.

Uyicoca njani ifayile ukugqobhoza kwinyanga yokuqala

Unonophelo kwinyanga yokuqala emva kokubekwa ukugqobhoza zibaluleke kakhulu, kuba ngeli xesha kukho umngcipheko omkhulu wosulelo, ukudumba kunye nokwaliwa ukugqobhoza ngomzimba.

Ukuthintela oku kungenzeki, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko anje ngala:

1. Hlamba izandla zakho phambi kokuchukumisa ukugqobhoza;
2. Coca ulusu olujikeleze ukugqobhoza ukusebenzisa i-gauze efakwe ngetyuwa;
3. Indawo yokubulala iintsholongwane kwindawo enegaweji emanziswe nge-povidone-iodine okanye i-povidine, umzekelo;
4. Gqibezela ngokuthi wome indawo ejikeleze ukugqobhoza usebenzisa ipeyinti yokomisa eyomileyo necocekileyo.

Olu khathalelo kufuneka luphindwe kabini ukuya kathathu ngemini, kucetyiswa ukuba uhambe kwaye ujikeleze ukugqobhoza ubuncinci amaxesha ama-2 ngemini, ukuthintela ukhuseleko ekubeni lunamathele kufutshane ukugqobhoza.

Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukunikela ingqalelo kukutya ukuze ukunyanga kuthandwe kwaye kunciphe umngcipheko wokudumba. Ke kuyacetyiswa ukuba kudle ukutya okunezinto ezichasayo, ezinje ngeentlanzi, iimbewu kunye nemifuno. Jonga uluhlu lokutya ukulwa nokudumba.

Ungalunyamekela njani uhlobo ngalunye lwe ukugqobhoza

Nangona iingcebiso zokucoca ze ukugqobhoza inokusetyenziswa naphina emzimbeni, indawo nganye ifuna ukhathalelo olukhethekileyo, olubandakanya:

• Ukugqobhoza empumlweni: kubalulekile ukuvuthela impumlo amatyeli aliqela ngemini, ngetshefu kwaye ngaphandle kokucinezela, ukunqanda ukudibana nokugqobhoza ngothuli lwempumlo;
• Ukugqobhoza inkaba: Kuya kufuneka uphephe ukulala ngesisu, ngakumbi kwinyanga yokuqala, kuyacetyiswa ukuba unxibe iimpahla ezingakhukhuliyo okanye ezingatsaliyo ukugqobhoza; 
• Ukugqobhoza endlebeni: kubalulekile ukunqanda ukulala kwicala lokugqobhoza kwiinyanga ezimbini zokuqala;
• Ukugqobhoza emnweni: kubalulekile ukunxiba iiglavu xa usebenzisa iimveliso zokucoca ezomeleleyo, ezifana neblitshi, umzekelo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlambe izandla zakho ngesepha yeglycerin amatyeli aliqela ngemini;
• Ukugqobhoza kwinkopheKucetyiswa ukuba kuthintelwe ukusetyenziswa kweemveliso zobuhle kulo mmandla ngenyanga yokuqala, njengesiseko okanye ukulungiswa, umzekelo;
• Ukugqobhoza emlonyeni: kubalulekile ukubheja kukutya okuthambileyo nokubandayo kwiiveki ezimbini zokuqala emva kokwenza ukugqobhoza, ukhetha ukutya iyogathi, iiporridges kunye nejusi yeziqhamo, umzekelo. Ukongeza, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise umlomo emva kokuxubha;
• Ukugqobhoza kummandla wesini: kubalulekile ukwenza ucoceko olusondeleyo ubuncinci amaxesha ama-3 ngemini, usebenzisa amanzi ashushu kunye nesepha esondeleyo. Ukongeza, kuya kufuneka ubheje ngokusetyenziswa kwempahla yangaphantsi yomqhaphu kwaye unxibe iimpahla ezikhululekileyo kwinyanga yokuqala.

Unyango olupheleleyo lwe ukugqobhoza Kuthatha malunga nenyanga, kwaye emva kwelo xesha kunokwenzeka ukubuyisela ukugqobhoza ibekwe evenkileni, incinci kwaye inezinto ezichasayo ezichasayo, ekufuneka zithengwe kwiivenkile ezizodwa nezithembakeleyo, ezinje ngeevenkile ze tattoo, ukugqobhoza okanye ijeelers.

Jonga, kwividiyo engezantsi, ezinye iindlela zokuthintela ekufuneka zithathiwe ukugqobhoza:

Kufuneka wenze ntoni ukuba ukugqobhoza vutha

Nokuba uthatha lonke unonophelo xa ucoca ukugqobhoza, Ezinye iimpawu zinokuvela ezibonisa ukuba ulusu olujikelezileyo luyatsha okanye lusulelekile, njengokudumba kuloo ndawo, iintlungu eziqatha, ukuba bomvu kakhulu, ukopha okanye ubukho bolusu.

Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uye kwigumbi likaxakeka, ukuze unyango olufanelekileyo luqhutywe ngugqirha okanye ngumongikazi. Unyango luxhomekeke kubukrakra bosulelo, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kweepilisi zentlungu okanye ii-antibiotics kunokuba yimfuneko. Jonga amanye amanyathelo okhuseleko ekufuneka ethathwe xa ukugqobhoza vutha.

Umngcipheko ophambili wokwenza ifayile ye- ukugqobhoza

Kubalulekile ukuba ulumke kwaye ulumke xa usenza isigqibo sokubeka i- ukugqobhoza, kuba kwezinye iimeko kunokubangela ukuba uxabane, ngakumbi xa ukugqojozwa yi-nickel, kukhokelela ekurhawuzeleleni, kubomvu kunye nentlungu kuloo ndawo. Ukongeza, nini ukugqobhoza azicocwanga kakuhle, ngakumbi kwinyanga yokuqala, kukho umngcipheko wosulelo, olunokuba lukhulu kakhulu.

Abanye abantu banotyekelo olukhulu lokwenza i-keloids, ehambelana nesikreqo esivelileyo ngaphezulu kwesiqhelo, kwaye, ke, ukubekwa kokugqobhoza kunokuthanda ukubonakala kwezikrelemnqa.

Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo nezinzima kakhulu, ukusetyenziswa kokugqojozwa kunokubangela i-endocarditis, kukudumba kwethishu eligcina intliziyo kwaye kubangelwa kukusasazeka kwebhakteria egazini, elinokuthi lingene emzimbeni kwindawo yokugqojozwa ., ezigqibela zifikelela entliziyweni, zibeka ubomi bomntu emngciphekweni.