I-Candidiasis yoLusu (i-Cutaneous Candidiasis)

Umxholo

• Ziintoni iimpawu ze-candidiasis zolusu?
• Yintoni ebangela i-candidiasis yolusu?
• I-candidiasis yesikhumba ifunyaniswa njani?
• Njani na candidiasis ulusu?
• Iingcebiso eziluncedo
  
• I-candidiasis esisikiweyo kwiintsana
• I-candidiasis enqamlezileyo ebantwaneni
• Yintoni imbonakalo yomntu one-candidiasis yolusu?
• Imibuzo neempendulo
• Q:
• A:

Sibandakanya iimveliso esicinga ukuba ziluncedo kubafundi bethu. Ukuba uthenga amakhonkco kweli phepha, sinokufumana ikhomishini encinci. Nantsi inkqubo yethu.

Yintoni i-candidiasis yolusu?

Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zebacteria kunye nefungi zihlala kwaye zikhula kulusu lwakho. Uninzi lwazo aluyongozi. Umzimba wakho ufuna uninzi lwabo ukuba lwenze imisebenzi yesiqhelo. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye zinokubangela usulelo xa ziqala ukwanda ngokungalawulekiyo.

Inkqubo ye- UCandida ngundo yenye yezi zinto zinokuba yingozi. Xa ukugqithisa kwe UCandida ikhula eluswini, usulelo lunokwenzeka. Le meko yaziwa ngokuba yi-candidiasis yolusu, okanye i-candidiasis yesikhumba.

I-Candidiasis yolusu ihlala ibangela irhashalala ebomvu, erhawuzelayo ukuba yenze, exhaphake kakhulu kulusu lwesikhumba. Oku kungqubana kunokusasazeka nakwezinye iindawo zomzimba. Ngelixa iimpawu zihlala zikhathaza, zihlala zinokunyangwa ngococeko oluphuculweyo kunye ne-antifungal creams okanye i-powders.

Ziintoni iimpawu ze-candidiasis zolusu?

Uphawu oluphambili lwe-candidiasis lolusu kukukhawuleza. Irhashalala idla ngokubangela ukuba bomvu kunye nokubamba okukhulu. Ngamanye amaxesha, usulelo lunokubangela ukuba ulusu luqhekeke kwaye lube buhlungu. I-blisters kunye neepustules nazo zinokwenzeka.

Irhashalala linokuchaphazela amalungu ahlukeneyo emzimbeni, kodwa kunokwenzeka ukuba liphuhle kwimiqolo yesikhumba. Oku kubandakanya iindawo ezikwikhwapha, kwindawo yokuchopha, phakathi kweminwe, naphantsi kwamabele. UCandida kunokubangela nosulelo kwizikhonkwane, emaphethelweni eenzipho, nakwiikona zomlomo.

Ezinye iimeko ezinokuthi zifane ne-candidiasis yolusu zibandakanya:

• umbungu
• urhwebo
• iherpes
• iimeko zesikhumba ezinxulumene neswekile
• qhagamshelana nedermatitis
• dermatitis seborrheic
• onokhwekhwe
• Psoriasis

Yintoni ebangela i-candidiasis yolusu?

I-Candidiasis yolusu ikhula xa ulusu lusulelekile UCandida. Inani elincinci le- UCandida fungus ngokwendalo zihlala kulusu. Xa olu hlobo lomngundo luqala ukuphindaphindeka ngokungalawulekiyo, lunokubangela usulelo. Oku kunokwenzeka ngenxa:

• imozulu eshushu
• iimpahla eziqinileyo
• ucoceko
• Utshintsho lwangaphantsi rhoqo
• ukutyeba kakhulu
• ukusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics ezibulala intsholongwane engenabungozi egcina UCandida iphantsi kolawulo
• ukusetyenziswa kwee-corticosteroids okanye amanye amayeza achaphazela amajoni omzimba
• amajoni omzimba abuthathaka ngenxa yeswekile, ukukhulelwa, okanye enye imeko yonyango
• ukoma okungagqitywanga kwesikhumba esimanzi okanye esimanzi

UCandida ifungi iyachuma kwaye ikhule kwindawo ezishushu nezifumileyo. Kungenxa yoko le nto imeko ihlala ichaphazela indawo apho kukho ulusu.

Iintsana nazo zinokuphuhlisa i-candidiasis yolusu, ngakumbi ezimpundu. I-diaper ihlala ibonelela ngendawo efanelekileyo UCandida.

I-Candidiasis yolusu ngesiqhelo ayosuleli. Nangona kunjalo, abantu abanamajoni omzimba abuthathaka banokuphuhlisa imeko emva kokuchukumisa ulusu lomntu osulelekileyo. Abo banamajoni omzimba abuthathaka nabo banamathuba okuba nosulelo olomeleleyo ngenxa yecandidiasis.

I-candidiasis yesikhumba ifunyaniswa njani?

Ugqirha wakho uya kuba nakho ukwenza uxilongo ngokwenza uvavanyo lomzimba. Ngexesha loviwo, baya kujonga indawo yokukhawuleza kwakho kunye nokubonakala kwesikhumba sakho.

Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukwenza inkcubeko yesikhumba ngaphambi kokuba enze isifo se-candidiasis yolusu. Ngexesha lenkcubeko yolusu, ugqirha wakho uza kuguqula isambatho somqhaphu kwindawo echaphazelekayo kwaye aqokelele isampulu yolusu. Isampulu emva koko iya kuthunyelwa elebhu ukuvavanyelwa ubukho be UCandida.

Njani na candidiasis ulusu?

I-Candidiasis yesikhumba inokuthintelwa kunyango lwasekhaya, eyona ibaluleke kakhulu kuzo ngococeko olufanelekileyo. Ukuhlamba isikhumba rhoqo kunye nokomisa isikhumba kakuhle kunokuthintela ulusu ekubeni lubemanzi kakhulu. Oku kubalulekile ekugcineni UCandida usulelo luyancipha.

Zininzi iindlela zokuphila onokuzenza ukuthintela nokunyanga usulelo lwe-candidiasis.

Iingcebiso eziluncedo

• Khawuleza utshintshe iimpahla ezimanzi, ezinjengezokudada okanye iimpahla zokujuluka.
• Guqula iikawusi zakho kunye nezambatho zangaphantsi rhoqo.
• Nxiba iimpahla ezingakufanelanga.
• Sebenzisa isepha ethambileyo nengafunekiyo kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo.
• Yongeza iiprobiotic kwisidlo sakho.
• Nciphisa inani leswekile kwindlela otya ngayo.

Kuba amanqanaba eswekile egazini ngokungaqhelekanga anokuba negalelo kuphuhliso lwe UCandida usulelo, ukugcina iswekile yegazi lakho phantsi kolawulo kunokunceda ekunciphiseni iimpawu. Unokwazi ukunciphisa iswekile esegazini lakho ngokunciphisa inani leswekile kwindlela otya ngayo nangokuzilolonga imizuzu engama-30 ubuncinci kathathu ngeveki. Ukuba unesifo seswekile, kubalulekile ukuqhubeka nokulandela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho njengoko unokufuna ukuqala ukufumana amayeza omlomo okanye ukwanda kwe-insulin.

Kwiimeko ezinzima okanye eziqhubekayo ze-candidiasis, ugqirha wakho unokuncoma ukusebenzisa i-cream ye-antifungal okanye i-powder engasetyenziswa kwesikhumba sakho. Izithambiso ezingaphezulu kwe-counter-counter-antifungal ezihlala zicetyiswa zibandakanya i-clotrimazole (Mycelex), miconazole (Monistat), kunye ne-tioconazole (Vagistat). Olu hlobo lonyango lunokubulala UCandida kunye nokunciphisa ukusasazeka kwesifo.

Ugqirha wakho unokumisela i-cream yokubola njenge-nystatin okanye i-ketoconazole ukuba unyango lwe-counter-counter alusebenzi. Ukuba usulelo sele lusasazekile kwiindawo ezingaphakathi emzimbeni wakho, ezinjengomqala wakho okanye umlomo, kungafuneka uthathe i-antifungal yomlomo ukuze uyisuse.

I-candidiasis esisikiweyo kwiintsana

I-candidiasis ye-cutaneous (okanye i-candidiasis ekhoyo kulusu, iinzipho, okanye iinwele) yinto eqhelekileyo kwiintsana neentsana.

Ukukhawuleza kwe-diaper ehambelana ne-Candidiasis yenye yezona zifo ziqhelekileyo zisenzeka kwi-candidiasis kwiintsana. Olu rhashalala lubomvu ngokufuthi ngomda ochazwe kakuhle, kwaye luhlala ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezintathu. Unyango lubandakanya ukutshintsha ilweyile losana rhoqo kunye nokubavumela ukuba banxibe iimpahla ezikhululekileyo ngaphezulu kwetheyiphu. I-nystatin yokubola inokuchazwa.

I-thrush yomlomo yenye into eyenzeka rhoqo kwiintsana nakwiintsana ezingaphantsi kweenyanga ezintandathu ubudala. Iimpawu zinokubandakanya ulusu oluqhekekileyo kwiimbombo zomlomo kunye neebala elimhlophe emilebeni, ulwimi, okanye ngaphakathi kwezidlele. Ugqirha wakho unokukunika amayeza okubola asetyenziswa emlonyeni wosana izihlandlo ezininzi ngemini.

Ukuba usulelo lwe-candidiasis luyekwe lunganyangwa, lunokungena kwigazi luze lusasazeke. Jonga ugqirha wakho ukuba uyakholelwa ukuba umntwana wakho une-candidiasis.

I-candidiasis enqamlezileyo ebantwaneni

Nangona abantwana abasempilweni benamajoni omzimba omeleleyo, bafumanisa ukuba inqanaba losulelo lomngundo phakathi kwabantwana landa ngokukhawuleza. Ngamanye amaxesha abantwana baba nosulelo lwe-candidiasis emva kokufumana i-antibiotics ephatha enye imeko. Abantwana abancancayo oobhontsi babo banokuthi bathambekele ekuphuhliseni usulelo lwe-candidiasis ngaphakathi okanye ngeenxa zonke kwiibhedi zabo zenzipho.

Ukuba umntwana wakho uneenyanga ezili-9 okanye ngaphezulu kwaye une-thrush ephindaphindekayo okanye usulelo lolusu, oku kungakhomba kwinkxalabo yezempilo, enjenge-HIV okanye enye ingxaki kumasosha omzimba. Abantwana abadala abanesifo solusu rhoqo okanye esiqatha kufuneka bavavanyelwe isifo seswekile.

Yintoni imbonakalo yomntu one-candidiasis yolusu?

I-Candidiasis yolusu ihlala ihamba nonyango, kwaye uninzi lwabantu luyachacha ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kwengxaki. Ukuba uphathwe, i-candidiasis isombulula kwisithuba seeveki ezimbini. Ngaphandle konyango olugunyazisiweyo, ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo kungathatha naphi na ukusuka kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ukuya kwiiveki ezimbalwa, kuxhomekeka kubukhali bentsholongwane.

Nokuba unyango luyenzeka ukuba usulelo lubuye kwixesha elizayo. Abantu abanamajoni omzimba abuthathaka, ngakumbi abantu abafumana i-chemotherapy kunye nabo bane-HIV okanye i-AIDS, basemngciphekweni omkhulu wobungozi UCandida usulelo. Ukuba ufumana i-chemotherapy okanye unayo i-HIV okanye i-AID kwaye uhlakulela ubuhlungu obukhulu bomqala, intloko, okanye umkhuhlane ophezulu, kufuneka ubone ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza.

Imibuzo neempendulo

Q:

Ngawaphi amayeza endalo asebenza kakhulu ngokuchasene ne-candidiasis enqamlezileyo?

Isigulana esingaziwayo

A:

Olunye lonyango olusebenzayo lwendalo olunokusetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukusikwa okucothayo UCandida Usulelo lubandakanya iviniga yeapile cider, ioyile yekhokhonathi, igalikhi, kunye neoyile yomthi weti. Ezi azibizi, kulula ukuzisebenzisa, kwaye zineziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezincinci.

Nangona kunjalo, kuhlala kuluvo olulungileyo ukuwavavanya kwindawo encinci kuqala ukujonga impendulo okanye uvakalelo. Kuba "iibacteria ezilungileyo" zinceda ukugcina UCandida Ukujonga, iiprobiotiki ezithathwe ngomlomo zinokuba luncedo ekuthinteleni nasekunyangeni UCandida usulelo, ngakumbi ezo zibangelwa kukusetyenziswa kweyeza. Iijogathi "ezineenkcubeko eziphilayo kunye nezisebenzayo" ziqulethe iiprobiotic ezinokuthi zisebenze koku.

Inkqubo ye- UCandida Ukucoca kukutya okukhethekileyo okuthintela ngokungqongqo iswekile, umgubo ocoliweyo, iinkozo, iimveliso zobisi, utywala, kunye nokutya okuqhubekekayo. Ivumela ikakhulu imifuno kunye namayeza. Akukho bungqina benzululwazi bokuba UCandida ukucoca kuyasebenza ekunyangeni okusikiweyo UCandida usulelo. Nangona kunjalo, ukutya okunganyanzelekanga kunye nokuzinzileyo okunqanda iswekile kunye nokutya okucutshungulwayo kunokuba nezibonelelo ezininzi zempilo, kubandakanya ukunceda ukulawula iswekile yegazi kunye nobunzima bakho. Oku kunokukunceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko we UCandida Ukugqithisa emzimbeni wakho. Musa ukugqitha kwimida a UCandida ukucoca ukutya kuyakhuthaza.

Ukumodareyitha kuhlala kubheja kwakho ngokusempilweni. Kwaye, ukuba amayeza endalo asilele, jonga ugqirha wakho. Uninzi olusikiweyo UCandida Usulelo lunokunyangwa ngonyango olulula olunemingcipheko okanye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

U-Laura Marusinec, iimpendulo ze-MDA zimele uluvo lweengcali zethu zonyango. Yonke imixholo inolwazi ngokungqongqo kwaye akufuneki ukuba ithathelwe ingqalelo njengengcebiso yezonyango.