Yintoni i-dacryocystitis, oonobangela, iimpawu kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Oonobangela dacryocystitis
• Iimpawu eziphambili
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

I-Dacryocystitis kukudumba kwengxowa ye-lacrimal, elijelo elikhokelela kwiinyembezi ezivela kumadlala apho ziveliswa khona kumjelo we-lacrimal, ukuze zikhululwe. Ngokwesiqhelo oku kudumba kunxulumene nokucinywa komjelo weenyembezi, owaziwa ngokuba yi-dacryostenosis, enokwenzeka ngenxa yobukho bemizimba yamanye amazwe okanye ngenxa yezifo.

I-Dacryocystitis inokuhlelwa njenge-acute okanye engapheliyo ngokweempawu ezibonakaliswe ngumntu kwaye unyango kufuneka luboniswe ngugqirha wamehlo, oqhele ukubonisa ukusetyenziswa kwethontsi lamehlo elithile kule meko.

Oonobangela dacryocystitis

Esona sizathu siphambili sedacryocystitis kukuthintelwa komzila weenyembezi, owaziwa njenge-dacryostenosis, onokuthi uthande ukwanda kweebhaktheriya ezinje I-Staphylococcus aureus, iStaphylococcus epidermidis, IStreptococcus sp., Iinyumoniya kwaye Haemophilus influenzae, umzekelo, okukhokelela kwiimpawu zesifo sokuqaqanjelwa sisisu.

Olu thintelo lunokuzalwa, oko kukuthi, umntwana usenokuba sele ezelwe ephethe iinyembezi, kwaye unyango luya kwenziwa kwiinyanga zokuqala zobomi, okanye lufunyanwe, oko kukuthi, lunokuvela njengesifo ezifana ne-lupus, isifo sikaCrohn, iqhenqa kunye ne-lymphoma, umzekelo. Ukongeza, oku kunokwenzeka ngenxa yomothuko, njengakwimeko yokuthanjiswa kwemiphunga kunye neempumlo. Funda ngakumbi malunga nebhlokhi yendlela yokukhala.

Iimpawu eziphambili

Iimpawu ze-dacryocystitis zinokwahluka ngokwamanqanaba esi sifo, oko kukuthi, nokuba iyahambelana ne-dacryocystitis ebukhali okanye engapheliyo. Iimpawu eziphambili ezinxulumene ne-dacryocystitis ebukhali zezi:

• Ukwanda kwamaqondo obushushu endaweni;
• Ububomvu;
• Fever, kwezinye iimeko;
• Ukudumba;
• Ache;
• Ukukrazula.

Kwelinye icala, kwimeko ye-dacryocystitis engapheliyo, ukudumba akubangeli ukonyuka kweqondo lobushushu bendawo kwaye akukho zintlungu, nangona kunjalo ukuqokelelwa kwemfihlo kungabonwa kufutshane nomgaqo weenyembezi othintelweyo, ukongeza kunxulunyaniswa ne-conjunctivitis .

Ukuchongwa kwesifo se-dacryocystitis kwenziwa ngugqirha wamehlo ngokuvavanya iimpawu zomntu. Ngamanye amaxesha, ugqirha unokuqokelela imfihlo yamehlo ukuze ithunyelwe elebhu kwaye, yiyo loo nto, ibhakteriya ichongiwe, kwaye nokusetyenziswa kwethontsi elithile leyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane kungabonakaliswa.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lwe-dacryocystitis kufuneka lucetyiswe ngugqirha wamehlo kwaye luhlala lusenziwa ngokusetyenziswa kwethontsi lamehlo, nangona kunjalo kuxhomekeke kubukhali be-dacryocystitis, utyando lunokuba yimfuneko ukuze kungavulwa indlela yokuhla iinyembezi. Ugqirha unokucebisa ukuba kusetyenziswe i-eye-anti-inflammatory eye, ukunciphisa iimpawu, kunye ne-antibiotic eye eye, ukuba kukho imfuneko, ukulwa ne-microorganism ekhoyo. Yazi iintlobo zamaconsi wamehlo anokucetyiswa ngugqirha.

Ukongeza, kwimeko ye-dacryocystitis ebukhali, kunokucetyiswa ukuba kwenziwe uxinzelelo olubandayo kwiliso elichaphazelekayo, kuba oku kunceda ukunciphisa ukudumba kunye nokunciphisa iimpawu. Kubalulekile ukugcina ucoceko olulungileyo lwamehlo, ucoce nge-saline, ukongeza ukuthintela ukubeka umnwe kunye nokukrwela.