Ngaba ukungabikho kwamanzi emzimbeni kunokuchaphazela uxinzelelo lwegazi?
Umxholo
- Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kukuchaphazela njani uxinzelelo lwegazi?
- Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi
- Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi
- Ezinye iimpawu zokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni
- Unobangela wokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni
- Ufumana nini unyango
- Uxinzelelo lwegazi olusezantsi
- Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu
- Ufanele ukusela amanzi angakanani ngosuku?
- Umgca wezantsi
Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kwenzeka xa umzimba wakho ungenawo ulwelo olwaneleyo. Ukungaseli manzi ngokwaneleyo okanye ukuphulukana namanzi ngokukhawuleza kunokuba ungawabeka endaweni yawo kunokubangela ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni.
Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kunokuba nzima. Ukuba ishiywe inganyangwa, inokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezisongela ubomi, ezinje ngongxamiseko olunxulumene nobushushu kunye neengxaki zezintso.
Ukongeza, ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kunokubangela utshintsho olunokuba yingozi kuxinzelelo lwegazi.
Qhubeka nokufunda ukuze ufunde okungakumbi ngokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, iimpembelelo zoxinzelelo lwegazi, kunye neempawu ekufuneka uzilumkele.
Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kukuchaphazela njani uxinzelelo lwegazi?
Uxinzelelo lwegazi kukunyanzelwa kwegazi lakho kwiindonga zemithambo kunye nemithambo. Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kunokuchaphazela uxinzelelo lwegazi, kubangele ukuba unyuke okanye uhle. Makhe sijonge ngakumbi ukuba kutheni le nto isenzeka.
Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi
Uxinzelelo lwegazi olusezantsi kuxa uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi lusezantsi kunama-90/60 mm Hg. Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kunokubangela uxinzelelo lwegazi olusezantsi ngenxa yokwehla kwevolumu yegazi.
Umthamo wegazi lixabiso lolwelo olujikeleza kwimithambo yakho yegazi. Ukugcina ivolumu yegazi eqhelekileyo kubalulekile ukuba igazi likwazi ukufikelela ngokwaneleyo kuzo zonke izihlunu zomzimba wakho.
Xa uphelelwe ngamanzi emzimbeni, umthamo wegazi lakho unokuhla, ukhokelela ekwehleni koxinzelelo lwegazi.
Xa uxinzelelo lwegazi luyehla kakhulu, amalungu akho awayi kufumana ioksijini kunye nezondlo abazifunayo. Unokuba wothuka.
Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi
Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu kuxa une-systolic (inani eliphezulu) lokufunda i-140 mm Hg okanye ngaphezulu, okanye i-diastolic (inombolo esezantsi) yokufunda i-90 mm Hg okanye ngaphezulu.
Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kudibene noxinzelelo lwegazi. Nangona kunjalo, uphando kwesi sihloko lilinganiselwe. Umsebenzi owongezelelweyo uyafuneka ukuphanda unxibelelwano.
Nangona uphando oluthe kratya luyafuneka, kusafanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kunokukhokelela ekwandeni koxinzelelo lwegazi ngenxa yesenzo sehomoni ebizwa ngokuba yi-vasopressin.
IVasopressin ifihlwa xa kukho izixa ezikhulu (okanye inqanaba lesodium) egazini lakho, okanye xa umthamo wegazi lakho usezantsi. Zombini ezi zinto zinokwenzeka xa uphulukana nolwelo oluninzi.
Ukuphendula, xa uphelelwe ngamanzi emzimbeni, izintso zakho ziphinda ziphinde zisebenzise amanzi ngokuchaseneyo nokuwadlulisa kumchamo. Ukugxininiswa okuphezulu kwe-vasopressin kunokubangela ukuba imithambo yakho yegazi icuthe. Oku kungakhokelela ekwandeni koxinzelelo lwegazi.
Ezinye iimpawu zokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni
Ukongeza kutshintsho kuxinzelelo lwegazi, kukho ezinye iimpawu zokwehla emzimbeni ekufuneka uzijongile.
Amaxesha amaninzi, uya kuziva ezi mpawu ngaphambi kokuba wazi ukuba utshintshe uxinzelelo lwegazi. Ezi mpawu zibandakanya:
- unxano
- umlomo owomileyo
- uchama kancinci
- umchamo omnyama ngebala
- Ndiziva ndidiniwe okanye ndidiniwe
- intloko elula okanye isiyezi
- ukudideka
Ukongeza, abantwana abaphelelwe ngamanzi emzimbeni banokuba nezi mpawu zilandelayo:
- akukho manapukeni manzi iiyure ezininzi
- ukungabikho kweenyembezi xa ulila
- ukucaphuka
- izidlele ezitshonileyo, amehlo, okanye indawo ethambileyo kulukakayi (fontanel)
- ukungakhathali
Unobangela wokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni
Ngaphandle kokungaseli ngokwaneleyo ulwelo, zikho ezinye izizathu ezinokubangela ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni. Banokubandakanya:
- Isigulo. Umkhuhlane omkhulu unokukhokelela ekuphelelweni ngamanzi emzimbeni. Ukongeza, ukugabha kunye norhudo kungakhokelela kwilahleko enkulu yamanzi kunye neelectrolyte.
- Ukwanda kokubila. Amanzi alahleka xa ubila. Ukonyuka kokubila kunokubakho kwimozulu eshushu, ngexesha lokuzilolonga, kwaye ukuba uyagula ngumkhuhlane.
- Ukuchama rhoqo. Unokuphulukana nolwelo ngokuchama. Amayeza afana ne-diuretics, iimeko ezingaphantsi kwesifo seswekile, kunye nokusela utywala kunokubangela ukuba urch rhoqo.
Ufumana nini unyango
Kubalulekile ukufuna unyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba unayo nayiphi na impawu ezilandelayo:
- Urhudo oluhlala ixesha elide kuneeyure ezingama-24
- ukungakwazi ukugcina ulwelo phantsi
- ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo
- Ukudinwa kakhulu, ukudideka, okanye ukudideka
- isitulo esimnyama okanye esinegazi
Uxinzelelo lwegazi olusezantsi
Ukufundwa koxinzelelo lwegazi olusezantsi kunokuqhelekileyo, ngaphandle kwezinye iimpawu, akunakuba sisizathu sokukhathazeka.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unexinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi kunye nezinye iimpawu, kubalulekile ukuba ufumane unyango.
Iimpawu ekufuneka ujonge kuzo zibandakanya:
- iimvakalelo zentloko elula okanye isiyezi
- isicaphucaphu
- Ndiziva ndidiniwe okanye ndidiniwe
- ukungaboni kakuhle
Umothuko ngxamiseko lonyango olufuna ukhathalelo kwangoko. Cofa u-911 ukuba unexinzelelo lwegazi elisezantsi kunesiqhelo kunye neempawu ezinje:
- ulusu olubandayo okanye olubumbeneyo
- ukukhawuleza, ukuphefumla okungaphantsi
- ukubetha ngokukhawuleza kwaye kubuthathaka
- ukudideka
Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu
Uxinzelelo lwegazi aluhlali lubangela iimpawu. Uninzi lwabantu lufumanisa malunga nalo ngexesha lokuhlolwa rhoqo nogqirha wabo.
Ukuba uhlala uthatha uxinzelelo lwegazi kwaye ufumanisa ukuba ukufunda kwakho kuhlala kuphezulu, jonga ugqirha wakho.
Ufanele ukusela amanzi angakanani ngosuku?
Isitshixo sokuthintela ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kukuqinisekisa ukuba uthatha ulwelo olwaneleyo suku ngalunye. Kodwa ungakanani amanzi okanye olunye ulwelo ekufuneka usele ngosuku?
Iingcebiso zemihla ngemihla zamanzi zixhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya izinto ezinje:
- ubudala
- ngesondo
- ubunzima
- impilo yakho iyonke
- iimeko zemozulu
- inqanaba lomsebenzi
- ukukhulelwa okanye ukuncancisa
Ngokwe-Mayo Clinic, eyona njongo ilungileyo kukusela ubuncinci iiglasi zamanzi ngosuku.
Ukuba ukufumanisa kunzima ukusela amanzi acocekileyo, unokuhlala unamanzi ngokusela:
- amanzi agalelwe iziqwenga zeziqhamo, njengelamuni okanye ikhukhamba
- Amanzi ahlwahlwazayo angenaswekile
- i-smoothies ezenziwe ngeziqhamo kunye nemifuno
- iti yemifuno enqabileyo
- ubisi
- iisuphu zesodium
Khumbula ukuba unokufumana amanzi kwimithombo ethile yokutya, ngakumbi iziqhamo kunye nemifuno.
Ukongeza, landela ezi ngcebiso zingezantsi ukukunceda uhlale unamanzi:
- Soloko usela xa unxaniwe. Ukuziva unxaniwe yindlela yomzimba wakho yokukuxelela ukuba ufuna ulwelo ngakumbi.
- Khumbula ukusela amanzi amaninzi xa usebenza ngokwasemzimbeni, kwimozulu eshushu, okanye ugula ngumkhuhlane, ukugabha, okanye urhudo.
- Phatha ibhotile yamanzi xa usenza imisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla. Ngale ndlela uya kuhlala unamanzi ngesandla.
- Khetha amanzi endaweni yesoda eneswekile, iziselo ezinamandla, iziselo ezinencasa, okanye iziselo ezinxilisayo.
Umgca wezantsi
Utshintsho kuxinzelelo lwegazi lunokwenzeka ngenxa yokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni.
Ukwehla kwevolumu yegazi kunokukhokelela kwithontsi elinokuba yingozi kuxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nokothuka.
Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu luye lwanxulunyaniswa nokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni. Olunye uphando luyafuneka ukuqonda ngokupheleleyo unxibelelwano.
Unokuthintela ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni ngokusela amanzi amaninzi. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi ukuba uyagula, kwindawo efudumeleyo, okanye uyasebenza emzimbeni.