Into omele uyazi NgeTyhubhu yeThrophu evaliweyo

Umxholo

• Ushwankathelo
• Iimpawu zemibhobho ye-fallopian evaliweyo
• Iziphumo zokuchuma
• Oonobangela beetyhubhu ezivaliweyo
• Ukuchonga ityhubhu evaliweyo
• Ukunyanga imibhobho yesibeleko evaliweyo
• Ithuba lokukhulelwa
• Iingxaki zemibhobho evaliweyo
• Imbonakalo yale meko

Ushwankathelo

Iibhubhu ze-fallopian zizitho zokuzala zabasetyhini ezidibanisa amaqanda kunye nesibeleko. Rhoqo ngenyanga xa usenza i-ovulation, eyenzeka ngokuphakathi embindini wokuya exesheni, iityhubhu ze-fallopian zithwala iqanda ukusuka kwi-ovary ukuya esibelekweni.

Ukukhulelwa kuyenzeka nakwityhubhu ye-fallopian. Ukuba iqanda lidityaniswe lidlozi, lihamba ngombhobho lisiya esibelekweni ukuze lifakwe.

Ukuba ityhubhu evaliweyo ibhlokiwe, indlela eya kwisidoda ukuze ifike emaqandeni, kunye nendlela ebuyela esibelekweni seqanda elichumileyo, ivaliwe. Izizathu eziqhelekileyo zemibhobho ye-fallopian evaliweyo zibandakanya izicubu ezibomvu, usulelo kunye nokubambelela kwethambo.

Iimpawu zemibhobho ye-fallopian evaliweyo

Iityhubhu ze-fallopian ezivaliweyo azisoloko zibangela iimpawu. Abasetyhini abaninzi abazi ukuba bavale iityhubhu de bazame ukukhulelwa kwaye babe nengxaki.

Ngamanye amaxesha, iityhubhu ezivaliweyo ze-fallopian zingakhokelela kubuhlungu, iintlungu eziqhelekileyo kwicala elinye lesisu. Oku kuhlala kwenzeka kuhlobo lokuvalelwa olubizwa ngokuba yihydrosalpinx. Yilapho ulwelo luzalisa kwaye lwandisa ityhubhu evaliweyo.

Iimeko ezinokukhokelela kwityhubhu evaliweyo inokubangela iimpawu zazo. Umzekelo, i-endometriosis ihlala ibangela amaxesha abuhlungu kakhulu kunye nobunzima kunye nentlungu ye-pelvic. Inokonyusa umngcipheko wakho kwimibhobho ye-fallopian evaliweyo.

Iziphumo zokuchuma

Iibhubhu zokuthintela ukungavali zingunobangela oqhelekileyo wokuzala. Isidoda kunye neqanda ziyahlangana kwi-tube fallopian yokuchumisa. Umbhobho ovalelweyo ungabathintela ekujoyineni.

Ukuba zombini iityhubhu zivaliwe ngokupheleleyo, ukukhulelwa ngaphandle konyango akunakwenzeka. Ukuba iityhubhu ze-fallopian zivaliwe ngokuyinxenye, unokukhulelwa. Nangona kunjalo, umngcipheko wokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic uyanda.

Kungenxa yokuba kunzima kwiqanda elichumileyo ukuba lihambe ngokudlula liye kwisibeleko. Kule meko, ugqirha wakho unokuncoma in vitro fertilization (IVF), kuxhomekeke ekubeni unyango lunokwenzeka.

Ukuba ityhubhu enye ibhloka, ibhlokhi ayinakuchaphazela ukuchuma kuba iqanda lisenokuhamba ngombhobho ongachaphazelekanga. Amachiza okuchuma anokunceda ekunyuseni ithuba lakho lokuvota kwicala elivulekileyo.

Oonobangela beetyhubhu ezivaliweyo

Iibhubhu ze-fallopian zihlala zivaliwe ngamathambo abomvu okanye ukubambelela kwethambo. Oku kunokubangelwa zizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya:

• Isifo sokuvuvukala kwepelvic. Esi sifo sinokubangela amanxeba okanye i-hydrosalpinx.
• Endometriosis. Izicubu ze-Endometrium zinokwakha kwiityhubhu ze-fallopian kwaye zibangele ukuvaleka. Izicubu ze-Endometrial ezingaphandle kwamanye amalungu nazo zinokubangela ukunamathela okuthintela imibhobho yesibeleko.
• Ezinye izifo ezosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo. I-Chlamydia kunye ne-gonorrhea kunokubangela ukonakala kwaye kukhokelele kwisifo sokudumba kwamathambo.
• Ukukhulelwa kwangaphambili kwe-ectopic. Oku kunokubangela umonakalo kwimibhobho yesibeleko.
• Iifibroids. Ezi zinto zikhulayo zinokuthintela ityhubhu, ngokukodwa apho incamathele khona esibelekweni.
• Utyando lwangaphambili lwesisu. Utyando lwangaphambili, ngakumbi kwimibhobho ye-fallopian uqobo, inokukhokelela ekubambeleleni kwe-pelvic ethintela iityhubhu.

Awunakuthintela izizathu ezininzi zemibhobho ye-fallopian evaliweyo. Nangona kunjalo, ungawunciphisa umngcipheko we-STIs ngokusebenzisa ikhondom xa usabelana ngesondo.

Ukuchonga ityhubhu evaliweyo

IHysterosalpingography (HSG) luhlobo lweX-reyi esetyenziselwa ukuvavanya ngaphakathi kwimibhobho ye-fallopian ukunceda ukufumanisa ukuvaleka. Ngexesha le-HSG, ugqirha wakho wazisa idayi kwisibeleko sakho kunye nakwimibhobho ye-fallopian.

Idayi inceda ugqirha wakho ukuba abone ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwimibhobho yakho ye-fallopian kwi-X-ray. I-HSG inokwenziwa rhoqo kwiofisi kagqirha wakho. Kufuneka kwenzeke kwisiqingatha sokuqala somjikelezo wakho wokuya esikhathini. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinqabile, kodwa iziphumo eziqinisekileyo zobuxoki zinokwenzeka.

Ukuba i-HSG ayincedi ugqirha wakho ukuba enze uxilongo oluchanekileyo, banokusebenzisa i-laparoscopy ukuphonononga ngakumbi. Ukuba ugqirha ufumana ukuvaleka ngexesha lenkqubo, banokuwususa, ukuba kunokwenzeka.

Ukunyanga imibhobho yesibeleko evaliweyo

Ukuba iityhubhu zakho zobuchopho zivaliwe ziincinci zethishu okanye ukubambelela, ugqirha wakho angasebenzisa utyando lwe-laparoscopic ukususa ukuvaleka kunye nokuvula iityhubhu.

Ukuba iityhubhu zakho zobudoda zivaliwe ngesixa esikhulu sezicwili okanye ukunamathela, unyango lokususa izithintelo alunakwenzeka.

Ugqirha lokulungisa iityhubhu ezonakaliswe kukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic okanye usulelo kunokuba lukhetho. Ukuba ukubhloka kubangelwe ngenxa yokuba inxenye yetyhubhu ye-fallopian yonakele, ugqirha wotyando angasusa indawo eyonakeleyo kwaye adibanise amalungu amabini asempilweni.

Ithuba lokukhulelwa

Kuyenzeka ukuba ukhulelwe kulandela unyango lweetyhubhu ezivaliweyo ze-fallopian. Amathuba akho okukhulelwa aya kuxhomekeka kwindlela yonyango kunye nobukhali bebhloko.

Ukukhulelwa okuphumeleleyo kunokwenzeka ngakumbi xa ukuvalelwa kufutshane nesibeleko. Amanqanaba empumelelo asezantsi ukuba ukubhloka kukuphela kwetyhubhu ye-fallopian kufutshane ne-ovary.

Ithuba lokukhulelwa emva kotyando lweetyhubhu ezonakaliswe sisifo okanye ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic lincinci. Kuxhomekeka ekubeni ingakanani ityhubhu ekufuneka isuswe kwaye leliphi icandelo elisusiweyo.

Thetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba unyango ukuze uqonde amathuba akho okukhulelwa ngempumelelo.

Iingxaki zemibhobho evaliweyo

Eyona ngxaki ixhaphakileyo yeetyhubhu ezivaliweyo kunye nonyango kukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic. Ukuba ityhubhu ye-fallopian ivaliwe ngokuyinxenye, iqanda linokukwazi ukuchumiswa, kodwa linokubambeka kumbhobho. Oku kukhokelela ekukhulelweni kwe-ectopic, engxamisekileyo kwezonyango.

Utyando olususa inxenye yetyhubhu ekwandiseni umngcipheko wokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic. Ngenxa yobungozi, oogqirha bahlala becebisa nge-IVF endaweni yotyando kubafazi abaneetyhubhu ezivaliweyo ezinempilo.

Imbonakalo yale meko

Iibhubhu zokuthintela ukuvalwa zinokubangela ukungachumi, kodwa kusenokwenzeka ukuba nomntwana. Kwiimeko ezininzi, utyando lwe-laparoscopic lunokususa ukucinywa kunye nokuphucula ukuchuma. Ukuba utyando alunakwenzeka, i-IVF inokukunceda ukhulelwe ukuba ngaba uphilile ngenye indlela.

Uya kufumana ulwazi olongezelelekileyo malunga nokungachumi kwezi zibonelelo:

• Sombulula.org
• Ukuxabisa ukuChuma kokuBambisana
• Ukuchuma.org