IHepatitis C kunye noxinzelelo: Luyintoni Unxibelelwano?

Umxholo

• Luluphi unxibelelwano phakathi kwehepatitis C noxinzelelo?
• Unxibelelwano ngoxilongo
• Unxibelelwano lonyango
• Ukuqonda ukudakumba nokufuna uncedo
• Ukuthatha

I-Hepatitis C kunye noxinzelelo zizimo ezimbini zempilo ezahlukileyo ezinokwenzeka ngaxeshanye. Ukuhlala nesifo esinganyangekiyo se-hepatitis C kwandisa umngcipheko wokuba unokufumana uxinzelelo.

I-Hepatitis C yintsholongwane yesifo. Umntu unokufumana kuphela isifo se-hepatitis C ngokuvezwa kulwelo oluthile lomzimba, njengegazi, lomntu ophila nale meko.

Uxinzelelo sisifo esixhaphakileyo seemood. Ihlala ibonakaliswa kukudakumba nokudinwa, phakathi kwezinye iimpawu.

Zininzi izinto ezichaza ukuba kutheni umngcipheko woxinzelelo unyuka kulandela ukuxilongwa kwe-hepatitis C. Funda ukuze ufumane okungakumbi malunga nonxibelelwano phakathi kwe-hepatitis C kunye noxinzelelo.

Luluphi unxibelelwano phakathi kwehepatitis C noxinzelelo?

Nangona i-hepatitis C kunye noxinzelelo kunokubonakala kungadibani, abaphandi bafumanise unxibelelwano phakathi kwabo. Ikhonkco inokuthi ihambelane nemingeni yokuphila ne-hepatitis C ngokwayo, okanye imingeni yokuyiphatha.

Unxibelelwano ngoxilongo

Izifundo ezininzi zibonise ukuba abantu abafunyenwe benesifo se-hepatitis C banamazinga aphezulu oxinzelelo xa kuthelekiswa namanye amaqela.

Kwesinye, abaphandi baqaphele ukuba umntu one-hepatitis C unokuba no-1.4 ukuya kuma-4 amathuba okuba abe noxinzelelo, xa kuthelekiswa nabantu abane-hepatitis B okanye abantu ngokubanzi. Bacebisa ukuba malunga nesinye kwisithathu sabantu abane-hepatitis C nabo banexinzelelo.

Kodwa amaqondo oxinzelelo aphezulu kwizifundo ezithile. Umzekelo, kolunye, abaphandi bafumanise ukuba iipesenti ezingama-86 zabathathi-nxaxheba abane-hepatitis C nabo babedandathekile. Ngokwahlukileyo, iipesenti ezingama-68 zabathathi-nxaxheba abane-hepatitis B babenexinzelelo.

Abaphandi abazi ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba kutheni i-hepatitis C kunye noxinzelelo zinxibelelene, kodwa ithiyori enye ijolise kwiziphumo ezichanekileyo zeso simo. Kuqhelekile kubantu abafunda ukuba bane-hepatitis C ukuba bafumane uluhlu lweemvakalelo malunga nokuxilongwa. Kwabanye, oku kunokubandakanya ukoyikwa ziziphumo zesifo, kunye netyala malunga nokusifumana okanye ukusidlulisela kwabanye.

Xa i-hepatitis C inganyangeki, kunokubangela iimpawu ekunokuba nzima ukuzilawula, njengokuphelelwa ngamandla, iintlungu, kunye nesicanucanu. Emva koko, ezi zinokudibaniswa nokudakumba.

Unxibelelwano lonyango

Obunye ubungqina bucebisa ukuba amayeza athile e-hepatitis C anokubangela uxinzelelo njengeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango. Umzekelo, omnye uphawula ukuba i-interferon, unyango oluqhelekileyo lwe-hepatitis C, inxulunyaniswa nomngcipheko we-30 ukuya kuma-70 weengozi zokudakumba njengesiphumo esibi.

Omnye wabonisa ukuba abantu abahlakulela ukudakumba ngexesha lonyango lwe-interferon banokuba semngciphekweni omkhulu wokufumana uxinzelelo kwakhona emva konyango. Abaphandi bacebisa ukuba ababoneleli ngezempilo kufuneka balandele emva konyango lwe-interferon ukujonga iimpawu zokudakumba.

Amayeza amatsha e-hepatitis C, eyaziwa ngokuba ngamachiza asebenzayo ngokuthe ngqo, aneempembelelo ezimbalwa eziqhelekileyo kune-interferon. Ugqirha wakho angakucebisa malunga nonyango olunokubangela uxinzelelo njengempembelelo yecala.

Gcina ukhumbula, amayeza amatsha e-hepatitis C ayinyanga ngokupheleleyo imeko ekuyo. Banciphisa ngokuphawulekayo umngcipheko wokulimala kwexesha elide kunye nezinye iingxaki.

Ukuqonda ukudakumba nokufuna uncedo

Ukuba uhlala ne-hepatitis C kwaye unenkxalabo yokuba unokufumana uxinzelelo, kubalulekile ukuba ufune uncedo. Ukudakumba kunokuchaphazela iinkalo ezininzi zobomi bakho-kubandakanya isikolo okanye umsebenzi, ukulala nokutya. Ukufumana unyango kungenza umohluko.

Ezinye zeempawu eziqhelekileyo zokudakumba zibandakanya:

• ukucaphuka
• uhlala uziva ulusizi, usoyika, ungenathemba, okanye "ungenanto"
• ukudinwa okanye ukudinwa
• iimvakalelo zokuziva ungaxabisekanga, ukuziva unetyala okanye ukungakwazi ukuzinceda
• Ukuphelelwa ngumdla kwimisebenzi nakwizinto ozithandayo
• ukunciphisa umzimba okanye ukunciphisa ukutya
• ingxaki yokulala
• iintlungu zomzimba ezinjengeentloko, imiba yokwetyisa, okanye iicramps
• unengxaki yokuvuka kusasa
• ubunzima ekwenzeni izigqibo
• ukucinga ngokufa okanye ukuzibulala

Ukuba uneengcinga zokuzibulala, tsalela umnxeba kuThintelo loThintelo lukaZwelonke ku-800-273-8255 okanye usebenzise incoko yabo kwi-Intanethi. Zombini ezi nkonzo zisimahla kwaye ziyafumaneka iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, iintsuku ezisi-7 ngeveki. Unako nokuya kwesona sibhedlele sikufutshane nesesibhedlele okanye ufowunele inombolo yakho yongxamiseko yasekuhlaleni.

Ukuba unenkxalabo yoxinzelelo okanye impilo-ntle yakho ngokweemvakalelo, thetha nogqirha wakho, umcebisi ngempilo yengqondo, okanye omnye umsebenzi wezempilo. IMentalHealth.gov ikwacebisa ngomnxeba wokudluliselwa kunyango.

Ukuba ufunyaniswe unesifo sokudakumba, umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokucebisa unyango ngamayeza, unyango oluthethwayo, okanye ukudityaniswa kwezi zimbini.

Unokufumana utshintsho lwendlela yokuphila luncedo ngokunjalo. Umzekelo, iindlela eziqhelekileyo zokuphila koxinzelelo zibandakanya ukushicilelwa, ukucamngca, iyoga kunye nezinye iindlela zokuzilolonga, ukutya ukutya okunesondlo, kunye nokuchitha ixesha ungaphandle. Ukujolisa ekufumaneni umgangatho olungileyo wokulala kuyanceda, nako.

Kubalulekile ukuxelela ababoneleli bakho bezempilo ukuba uphathwa i-hepatitis C, uxinzelelo, okanye zombini. Amayeza kunye notshintsho kwindlela yokuphila yoxinzelelo akuhlali kuphazamisa unyango lwe-hepatitis C, kodwa kungcono ulumke. Ukugcina iqela lakho lonke lokhathalelo lwempilo linolwazi ngonyango lwakho kunokunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba isicwangciso sakho sonyango sisonke siyasebenza.

Ukuthatha

Ukuba uhlala ne-hepatitis C, unokuba semngciphekweni omkhulu woxinzelelo. Unyango lwazo zombini iimeko luyafumaneka. Thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo malunga nokuba zeziphi iindlela onokuthi ukhethe kuzo.

Amanye amayeza anokubonelela ngokunyanga i-hepatitis C. Unyango olunokukunceda ufunde ukulawula iimpawu kwaye uzive ungcono. Kungenzeka ukuba uphinde ufumane ngokupheleleyo kwiimeko zombini.