Ukukhula komntwana-iiveki ezingama-21 zokukhulelwa

Umxholo

• Ukukhula komntwana ongekazalwa emva kweeveki ezingama-21 ekhulelwe
• Iifoto zomntwana ongekazalwa emva kweeveki ezingama-21 ekhulelwe
• Ubungakanani bomntwana kwiiveki ezingama-21 zokukhulelwa
• Utshintsho kwabasetyhini kwiiveki ezingama-21 zokukhulelwa
• Ukukhulelwa kwakho ngekota

Ukukhula komntwana kwiiveki ezingama-21 zokukhulelwa, okuhambelana neenyanga ezi-5 zokukhulelwa, kuphawulwa luphuhliso lwawo onke amathambo, ukubanakho ukugqiba ukuveliswa kweeseli ezibomvu zegazi kunye nokuqala kwemveliso yeeseli ezimhlophe zegazi, eziyieseli linoxanduva lokukhusela umzimba.

Okwangoku, isibeleko sikhule kakhulu kwaye isisu siqala ukuma nkqo, kodwa ngaphandle koku, abanye abantu basetyhini bakholelwa ukuba isisu sabo sincinci, esiqhelekileyo kuba kuninzi okwahlukileyo kubukhulu besisu ukusuka kwesinye umfazi komnye. Ngokwesiqhelo de kube yiveki ye-21 yokumitha, umfazi wayefumana malunga ne-5 kg.

Ukukhula komntwana ongekazalwa emva kweeveki ezingama-21 ekhulelwe

Ngokubhekisele ekukhuleni komntwana ongekazalwa emva kweeveki ezingama-21 ekhulelwe, kunokubonwa ukuba imithambo yegazi encinci ithwala igazi phantsi kolusu olucekeceke kakhulu, ke ngoko ulusu lomntwana lupinki. Okwangoku akanamanqatha amaninzi agciniweyo, njengoko ewasebenzisa onke njengomthombo wamandla, kodwa kwiiveki ezizayo, amanye amanqatha aya kuqala ukugcinwa, esenza ulusu lungabonakali.

Ukongeza, iinzipho ziqala ukukhula kwaye umntwana unokurhawuzelela kakhulu, kodwa akakwazi ukuzilungisa kuba isikhumba sakhe sikhuselwe yimbonakalo yangaphakathi. Kwi-ultrasound, impumlo yomntwana inokubonakala inkulu kakhulu, kodwa oku kungenxa yokuba ithambo lempumlo alikaphumi, kwaye nje ukuba likhule, impumlo yosana iya kuncipha kwaye inde.

Njengokuba umntwana enendawo eninzi, unokuhamba ngokukhululekileyo, esenza ukuba sikwazi ukugqiba amaxesha athile kunye nokutshintsha izikhundla izihlandlo ezininzi ngemini, nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu basetyhini abanako ukuziva usana lushukuma, ngakumbi ukuba kukukhulelwa kokuqala.

Umntwana uginya i-amniotic fluid kwaye iyetyiswa, yenze ilindle lokuqala lomntwana, izitulo ezinamathelayo nezimnyama. I-Meconium igcinwa emathunjini omntwana ukusuka kwiiveki ezili-12 de azalwe, ikhululekile kwiibhaktheriya kwaye ke ayibangeli igesi kumntwana. Funda ngakumbi malunga ne-meconium.

Ukuba umntwana uyintombazana, emva kweveki yama-21, isibeleko kunye nelungu lobufazi sele lenziwe, ngelixa kwimeko yamakhwenkwe ukusukela kuloo veki yokumitha, amasende aqala ukwehlela kwisirhashalala.

Kule nqanaba lokukhula, umntwana sele evile izandi kwaye aqonde ilizwi labazali, umzekelo. Ke, unokubeka ezinye iingoma okanye ufunde umntwana ukuze aphumle ngokulula, umzekelo.

Iifoto zomntwana ongekazalwa emva kweeveki ezingama-21 ekhulelwe

Ubungakanani bomntwana kwiiveki ezingama-21 zokukhulelwa

Ubungakanani bemveku engekazalwa iiveki ezingama-21 zokumitha zimalunga ne-25 cm, kulinganiswa ukusuka entloko ukuya kwisithende, kwaye ubunzima bayo bumalunga nama-300 g.

Utshintsho kwabasetyhini kwiiveki ezingama-21 zokukhulelwa

Utshintsho kwabasetyhini kwiiveki ezingama-21 zokukhulelwa kubandakanya ukusilela kwememori, eziqhubeka rhoqo, kwaye uninzi lwabasetyhini lukhalaza ngokwanda kokukhutshwa kwilungu lobufazi, kodwa ukuba nje alunamvumba okanye mbala, aluyongozi.

Ukuziqhelanisa nohlobo oluthile lomthambo kuyacetyiswa ukuphucula ukujikeleza kwegazi, kuthintele ukudumba, ukutyeba kakhulu kunye nokwenza lula umsebenzi. Kodwa ayizizo zonke iimithambo ezinokwenziwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa, umntu kufuneka ahlale ekhetha ezolileyo, ezingenampembelelo, njengokuhamba, i-aerobics yamanzi, ii-Pilates okanye uqeqesho oluthile lokuthoba umzimba.

Ngokuphathelele ukutya, eyona nto ilungileyo kukuthintela iilekese kunye nokutya okunamafutha, okungaboneleli ngezakhamzimba kunye nokuthanda ukuqokelelana ngohlobo lwamafutha. Inani lokutya akufuneki libe likhulu kunoko bekutyiwa ngaphambi kokuba ukhulelwe. Uluvo lokuba ngenxa yokuba ukhulelwe, kufuneka utye 2, yintsomi. Yintoni eqinisekileyo kukuba kubalulekile ukuba utye ngokufanelekileyo, unike ukutya okutyebileyo kwiivithamini kuba oku kubaluleke kakhulu kuphuhliso lomntwana.

Ukukhulelwa kwakho ngekota

Ukwenza ubomi bakho bube lula kwaye ungachithi xesha ujonga, sahlule lonke ulwazi oludingayo kwikota nganye yokukhulelwa. Ukweliphi ikota?

• Ikota yokuqala (ukusuka nge-1 ukuya kwiveki ye-13)
• Ikota yesi-2 (ukusuka nge-14 ukuya kwiveki yama-27)
• Ikota yesi-3 (ukusuka nge-28 ukuya kwiveki yama-41)