IDiazepam (Valium)
Umxholo
- Ixabiso
- Iimpawu
- Kusetyenziswa kwanjani
- Imiphumela
- Ukungqinelana
- Bona amanye amayeza anezenzo ezifanayo neDiazepam:
I-Diazepam liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga uxinzelelo, ukuphazamiseka kunye nokuqaqanjelwa yimisipha kwaye kuthathwa njengexhala, ukuxola kwemisipha kunye ne-anticonvulsant.
I-Diazepam inokuthengwa kwiikhemesti eziqhelekileyo phantsi kwegama lorhwebo iValium, eveliswa yilebhu yaseRoche. Nangona kunjalo, inokuthengwa njenge-generic yiTeuto, iSanofi okanye iilebhu ze-EMS ngesalathiso sikagqirha.
Ixabiso
Ixabiso le-generic Diazepam lihluka phakathi kwe-2 kunye ne-12 reais, ngelixa ixabiso leValium lihluka phakathi kwe-6 ne-17 reais.
Iimpawu
I-Diazepam ibonakalisiwe kuncedo lweempawu zoxinzelelo, uxinzelelo kunye nezinye izikhalazo zomzimba nezengqondo ezinxulumene nesifo soxinzelelo. Inokuba luncedo njengesihlomelo kunyango lwexhala okanye ukuphazamiseka okunxulunyaniswa nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo.
Kukwaluncedo ekupheliseni ukungqubana kwemisipha ngenxa yomothuko walapho njengokulimala okanye ukudumba. Ingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukunyaniseka, njengoko kwenzeka kwi-cerebral palsy kunye nokukhubazeka kwemilenze, kunye nezinye izifo zenkqubo ye-nervous.
Kusetyenziswa kwanjani
Ukusetyenziswa kweDiazepam kubantu abadala kukuthatha iipilisi ezintlanu ukuya kwezili-10 mg, kodwa kuxhomekeke kubukhali beempawu, ugqirha unokunyusa idosi ngo-5 - 20 mg / ngosuku.
Ngokubanzi, isenzo seValium siyaqatshelwa emva kwemizuzu engama-20 yokungenisa, kodwa ukuyithatha ngejusi yeziqhamo zomdiliya kunokubangela isenzo sayo.
Imiphumela
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeDiazepam zibandakanya ukozela, ukudinwa kakhulu, ukuhamba nzima, ukudideka engqondweni, ukuqhina, ukudakumba, ubunzima bokuthetha, intloko ebuhlungu, uxinzelelo oluphantsi, umlomo owomileyo okanye ukungasebenzi komchamo.
Ukungqinelana
I-Diazepam iyaphikiswa kwizigulana ezine-hypersensitivity nakweliphi na icandelo lefomula, ukusilela kakhulu ekuphefumuleni, ukungaphumeleli kwesibindi, isifo se-apnea sokulala, i-myasthenia gravis, okanye ukuxhomekeka kwezinye iziyobisi, kubandakanya notywala. Akufanele kuthathwe ngabasetyhini abakhulelweyo okanye abancancisayo.
Bona amanye amayeza anezenzo ezifanayo neDiazepam:
- IClonazepam (iRivotril)
- IHydrocodone (Vicodin)
- IBromazepam (iLexotan)
I-Flurazepam (iDalmadorm)