Idipyrone

Umxholo

• Yenzelwe ntoni
• Indlela yokuthatha
• 1. Ipilisi elula
• 2. Ithebhulethi esebenzayo
• 3. Isisombululo somlomo 500 mg / mL
• 4. Isisombululo somlomo 50 mg / mL
• 5. Ukuxhasa
• 6. Isisombululo ngenaliti
• Ingaba isebenza kanjani
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka
• Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise
• Kwiimeko zomkhuhlane, bubushushu obunjani ekufuneka buthathwe?

I-Dipyrone yi-analgesic, antipyretic kunye ne-spasmolytic, esetyenziswa kakhulu kunyango lwentlungu kunye nefiva, ihlala ibangelwa ngumkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane, umzekelo.

I-Dipyrone inokuthengwa kwiikhemesti eziqhelekileyo phantsi kwegama leNovalgina, iAnador, iBaralgin, iMagnopyrol okanye iNofebrin, ngohlobo lwethontsi, iipilisi, i-suppository okanye isisombululo esinokujova, ngexabiso elinokwahluka phakathi kwe-2 ukuya kwi-20 reais, kuxhomekeke idosi kunye nefom yokubonisa.

Yenzelwe ntoni

I-Dipyrone ibonakalisiwe kunyango lwentlungu kunye nomkhuhlane. Iziphumo ze-analgesic kunye ne-antipyretic zinokulindelwa kwimizuzu engama-30 ukuya kwengama-60 emva kolawulo kwaye zihlala malunga neeyure ezi-4.

Indlela yokuthatha

Umthamo uxhomekeke kwifom yedosi esetyenzisiweyo:

1. Ipilisi elula

Ithamo elicetyiswayo kubantu abadala nakwishumi elivisayo ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-15 li-1 ukuya kwezi-2 iipilisi ze-500 mg okanye ithebhulethi enye ye-1000 mg ukuya kumaxesha ama-4 ngosuku. Eli yeza akufuneki ukuhlafunwa.

2. Ithebhulethi esebenzayo

Ithebhulethi kufuneka inyibilike kwisiqingatha seglasi yamanzi kwaye kufuneka iselwe kwangoko emva kokuphela kwayo. Idosi ekhuthazwayo yithebhulethi enye ukuya kuthi ga kuma-4 ngemini.

3. Isisombululo somlomo 500 mg / mL

Idosi ekucetyiswa ukuba yenziwe ngabantu abadala nakwishumi elivisayo ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-15 ngama-20 ukuya kuma-40 amathontsi kwidosi enye okanye ukuya kuthi ga kwiitoni ezingama-40, amaxesha amane ngemini. Kubantwana, idosi kufuneka iguqulelwe kubungakanani kunye nobudala, ngokwale theyibhile ilandelayo:

Abantwana abangaphantsi kweenyanga ezintathu ubudala okanye ubunzima obungaphantsi kwe-5 kg ​​akufuneki baphathwe ngeDipyrone.

4. Isisombululo somlomo 50 mg / mL

Ithamo elicetyiswayo kubantu abadala nakwishumi elivisayo ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-15 li-10 ukuya kuma-20 ml, kwidosi enye okanye ukuya kuthi ga kwi-20 mL, amaxesha amane ngemini. Kubantwana, idosi kufuneka ilawulwe ngokobunzima kunye nobudala, ngokwetheyibhile engezantsi:

Abantwana abangaphantsi kweenyanga ezintathu ubudala okanye ubunzima obungaphantsi kwe-5 kg ​​akufuneki baphathwe ngeDipyrone.

5. Ukuxhasa

Izinto ezongezwayo ekufuneka zisetyenzisiwe zisetyenzisiwe, ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Soloko ugcina ukuphakheja kwe-suppository kwindawo epholileyo;
2. Ukuba i-suppositories ithanjiswe bubushushu, ukupakishwa kwe-aluminium kufuneka kugxunyekwe imizuzwana embalwa emanzini omkhenkce ukuyibuyisela kulungelelwaniso lwayo lwantlandlolo;
3. Ukulandela ukugqobhoza kwipakethi yealuminium, kufuneka kugcinwe kuphela indawo yokugcina izinto esetyenziswayo;
4. Ngaphambi kokufaka i-suppository, kufuneka uhlambe izandla zakho kwaye, ukuba kunokwenzeka, zibulale iintsholongwane ngotywala;
5. Ngomnwe wakho wesithupha kunye nesalathiso, hambisa iimpundu zakho ngaphandle kwaye ufake i-suppository kwi-orifice ye-anal uze ucofe ngobunono impundu enye ngokuchasene nenye imizuzwana embalwa ukukhusela i-suppository ukuba ingabuyi.

Idosi ekucetyiswa ukuba suppository 1, amaxesha 4 ngosuku. Ukuba isiphumo sedosi enye asonelanga okanye emva kokuba isiphumo se-analgesic siphumile, idosi inokuphindwa ngokubhekisele kwi-posology kunye nedosi ephezulu yemihla ngemihla.

6. Isisombululo ngenaliti

I-dipyrone ejoyiweyo inokulawulwa ngaphakathi okanye nge-intramuscularly, xa umntu elele phantsi phantsi kweliso lonyango. Ukongeza, ulawulo lwe-intravenous kufuneka lucothe kakhulu, ngeqondo lokumiliselwa elingagqithiyo kwi-500 mg yedipyrone ngomzuzu, ukuthintela iimpendulo ze-hypotensive.

Idosi ekucetyiswa ukuba yenziwe ngabantu abadala nakwishumi elivisayo ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-15 yi-2 ukuya kwi-5 ml ngethamo elinye, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-10 mL yemihla ngemihla. Kubantwana neentsana, idosi ekhuthazwayo ixhomekeke kubunzima, njengoko kubonisiwe kule theyibhile ilandelayo:

Ukuba ulawulo lwabazali be-dipyrone luthathelwa ingqalelo kwiintsana ukusuka kwi-5 ukuya kwi-8 kg, kufuneka kusetyenziswe kuphela indlela ye-intramuscular.

Ingaba isebenza kanjani

I-Dipyrone yinto ene-analgesic, antipyretic kunye ne-spasmolytic effects. I-Dipyrone yiprodrug, oko kuthetha ukuba iyasebenza kuphela emva kokungeniswa kunye ne-metabolism.

Olunye uphononongo lubonisa ukuba i-metabolites esebenzayo ye-dipyrone isenzo ngokuthintela ii-enzymes cyclooxygenase (COX-1, COX-2 kunye ne-COX-3), kuthintela ukuhlanganiswa kweeprostaglandin, ngokukhethekileyo kwinkqubo ye-nervous central kunye ne-desensitizing i-receptors ye-peripheral pain, ebandakanya Umsebenzi nge-nitric oxide-cGMP kwi-receptor yeentlungu.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeDipyrone zibandakanya iinyosi, uxinzelelo lwegazi olusezantsi, ukuphazamiseka kwezintso kunye nokuchama, ukuphazamiseka kwemithambo yegazi kunye nokuphazamiseka okunzima.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

I-Dipyrone iyaphikiswa xa ukhulelwe, ukuncancisa kunye nabantu abane-allergies kwi-sodium dipyrone okanye naziphi na izinto zefomula, i-asthma, i-porphyria yesibindi kunye ne-glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase.

Izigulana ezenze i-bronchospasm okanye ezinye iimpendulo ze-anaphylactic nge-analgesics, ezinje nge-salicylates, i-paracetamol, i-diclofenac, ibuprofen, indomethacin kunye ne-naproxen, akufuneki zithathe i-sodium dipyrone.

Kwiimeko zomkhuhlane, bubushushu obunjani ekufuneka buthathwe?

Umkhuhlane luphawu olufuna ukulawulwa kuphela xa lubangela ukungonwabi okanye lonakalisa imeko yomntu ngokubanzi. Ke, i-dipyrone kufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela kwezi meko okanye ukuba ibonisiwe ngugqirha.