Yintoni i-dyspepsia, iimpawu, oonobangela kwaye lunjani unyango

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zedyspepsia
• Izizathu eziphambili
• Unyango lwenziwa njani
• 1. Unyango lwedyspepsia
• 2. Unyango lwendalo
• 3. Ukutya kwidyspepsia

I-Dyspepsia yimeko apho umntu eneempawu kunye neempawu ezinxulumene nokugaya okungalunganga, njengentlungu esiswini esingaphezulu, ukubopha, isicaphucaphu kunye nokuziva ungonwabanga ngokubanzi, okunokuphazamisa ngokuthe ngqo umgangatho wobomi bomntu. Uninzi lwexesha, le meko yile meko inxulumene nobukho bentsholongwane Helicobacter pylori esiswini, nangona kunjalo kunokwenzeka ngenxa yokutya okungalunganga, usulelo lwamathumbu okanye utshintsho lweemvakalelo, ezinje ngoxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo, umzekelo.

Kubalulekile ukuba unobangela we-dyspepsia uchongwe ngugqirha oqhelekileyo okanye i-gastroenterologist ukuze kuboniswe olona nyango lufanelekileyo, olunokubandakanya utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo imihla ngemihla okanye ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza ukunciphisa iimpawu, ukongeza ekubeni nakho Kunconywe ukuphucula indlela yokuphila, njengokuyeka ukutshaya, ukunqanda iziselo ezinxilisayo kunye nokutya ukutya okunamafutha nokuneziqholo kakhulu, umzekelo.

Iimpawu zedyspepsia

Iimpawu zedyspepsia zinokungonwabi kwaye ziphazamise ngokuthe ngqo umgangatho wobomi bomntu. Ngokubanzi, iimpawu ezinxulumene nedyspepsia zezi:

• Iintlungu okanye ukungaphatheki kakuhle kwisisu esingaphezulu;
• Ukutshisa imvakalelo esiswini;
• Isicaphucaphu;
• Ukubetha rhoqo;
• Imvakalelo yokuhlutha kwangoko;
• Ukudumba kwesisu.

Ukuba iimpawu zedyspepsia zihlala zihleli, kubalulekile ukuba umntu aqwalasele ugqirha wamazinyo ukwenzela ukuba kwenziwe uvavanyo lweempawu ezinikezelweyo kwaye kwenziwe uvavanyo lokuchonga unobangela, njenge-endoscopy ephezulu yesisu, umzekelo. Ke, xa kuchongwa unobangela wedyspepsia, kunokwenzeka ukuba olona nyango lufanelekileyo lubonisiwe.

Izizathu eziphambili

I-Dyspepsia yenzeka xa kukho utshintsho kubuntununtunu besisu esiswini, esenzeka ixesha elininzi ngenxa yobukho begciwane Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori), ekwaxhasa ukukhula kwezilonda zesisu kwaye ibangele ukubonakala kweempawu kunye neempawu zedyspepsia.

Ukongeza kusulelo ngu H. pylori, ezinye iimeko ezinxulumene nedyspepsia zizilonda esiswini ezenziwa ngenxa yokusetyenziswa rhoqo kwamayeza kunye / okanye ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kwamayeza, usulelo lwamathumbu, ukunganyamezelani kokutya, i-reflux, utshintsho lweemvakalelo ezinje ngoxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo, ukutya okungalunganga kunye nomhlaza wesisu, nangona kunjalo hayi rhoqo kakhulu.

Ukongeza, abanye abantu banokuxela iimpawu zedyspepsia emva kokwenza uvavanyo olungenelelayo, nangona kunjalo iimpawu zihlala zinyamalala emva kwethutyana kwaye azithathwa njengezinzulu.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lwe-dyspepsia kufuneka luboniswe ngugqirha wesisu okanye ugqirha jikelele kwaye ujonge ukukhupha iimpawu kunye nokukhuthaza umgangatho wobomi bomntu. Ke, unyango olucetyiswayo lunokwahluka ngokwedyspepsia, kwaye lunokuboniswa ngugqirha:

1. Unyango lwedyspepsia

Ukuthomalalisa iimpawu zedyspepsia, ugqirha unokucebisa ukuba kusetyenziswe iipilisi zentlungu, ukuthomalalisa iintlungu zesisu, kunye neziyobisi ezithintela ukuveliswa kweasidi, ezisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izilonda ezisemzimbeni, ezinje nge-Omeprazole okanye i-Esomeprazole, umzekelo.

2. Unyango lwendalo

Unyango lwendalo lwedyspepsia lujolise ekuthinteleni izinto ezinokubangela iimpawu ezinxulumene nedyspepsia, ezinje ngecuba, ikofu, izinongo, ubisi kunye nokutya okubangela iigesi, ezinjengeembotyi, ikhaphetshu, ibroccoli, icauliflower okanye itswele, umzekelo.

Enye indlela yokunciphisa iimpawu kukusebenzisa ibhegi yamanzi ashushu kwaye uyisebenzise kwisisu sakho ngexesha lezona ntlungu zibuhlungu. Jonga ezinye iindlela zokunyanga isisu esifanelekileyo.

3. Ukutya kwidyspepsia

Unyango olunesondlo kwi-dyspepsia kubandakanya ukuphelisa ukutya okunganyamezelaniyo nesigulana kwaye, ukuze wazi ukuba kukuphi ukutya, kuya kufuneka ubhalise iimvakalelo zakho emva kokutya okulawulwayo ukuze uchonge ukuba kukuphi ukutya okunokunyamezeleka kancinci kwi-mucosa., Kubangela iimpawu zentlungu, isisu esidumbileyo okanye urhudo.

Ngale ndlela kuphela, ingcali yesondlo iya kuba nakho ukucacisa isicwangciso sokutya esifanelekileyo, kubandakanya ukutya okunye ukutya kwezi zigulana zingakwaziyo ukuzitya kunye nexabiso lesondlo elilinganayo.

Unyango olunesondlo kwi-dyspepsia kufuneka lulungiswe kwaye lutshintshwe ngokuhamba kwexesha, kwaye ke, akuqhelekanga kwenziwa ngokubonisana kube kanye. Ukongeza, iimvavanyo zokunyamezelana nokutya zinokuba sisixhobo esiluncedo ekuncedeni isigulana kunye nengcali ukuba benze isicwangciso sokutya esifanelekileyo kwiimfuno zabo zesondlo kunye nokukhetha ukutya.