IUDs kunye ne-Endometriosis: I-6 yeyona mibuzo ixhaphakileyo

Umxholo

• 1. Isebenza njani?
• 2. Ngabaphi abantu ababhinqileyo abanokusebenzisa i-IUD?
• 3. Ngaba i-IUD ithatha indawo yesidingo sotyando?
• 4. Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
• 5. Ayifanele isetyenziswe nini?
• 6. Ngaba i-IUD iyatyeba?

I-Mirena IUD, ekwabizwa ngegama layo eliqhelekileyo elithi LNG-20, yiplastiki, isixhobo esimise okwe-T esiqukethe i-levonorgestrel, ihomoni efana neprogesterone, enceda ukuthintela ukukhula kwe-endometrium, eluhlobo lwethishu ekhula kakhulu kwabasetyhini abane-endometriosis.

Ke, i-Mirena IUD ingabonakaliswa kunyango lwe-endometriosis, ngakumbi ukunciphisa iimpawu ezinje ngecramps, ukopha kunye nokudinwa kakhulu. Jonga kwezinye iimeko iMirena IUD isetyenzisiwe kwaye ubuze nayiphi na imibuzo malunga nesi sixhobo.

1. Isebenza njani?

I-LNG-20 IUD, eyaziwa njenge-Mirena, ikhupha intwana yeprogesterone esibelekweni, ethintela ukusebenza kwama-ovari, ibangele ukuhlengahlengiswa kwethishu ye-endometrium kwaye iza kuthintela ukuya kuthi ga kwiipesenti ezingama-70 zotyando lwe-endometriosis.

Ngokungafaniyo nee-IUDs zobhedu ezazisetyenziswa kwixa elidlulileyo, oku akukhokeleli kwilahleko enkulu yegazi kwaye, ke, ayinagalelo ekunqongopheni kwe-anemia kwaye inokusetyenziselwa ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emi-5 ngokulandelelana.ukukhulelwa ukusukela kusuku lokuqala lokusetyenziswa.

2. Ngabaphi abantu ababhinqileyo abanokusebenzisa i-IUD?

I-IUD inokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngalo naliphi na ibhinqa elinganqweneli kukhulelwa, nangona kunjalo, kuba ukusetyenziswa kwayo ixesha elide kunokuba neziphumo ezinjengokucinezelwa okunzima kunye nokopha kwiinyanga ezintandathu zokuqala, ihlala igcinelwe abasetyhini abanyangwa ngomlomo. izinto zokuthintela ukukhulelwa khange zisebenze.

3. Ngaba i-IUD ithatha indawo yesidingo sotyando?

Le IUD inokusebenza ngokuthintela utyando, kodwa inokusetyenziswa njengendlela yokugcina unyango emva kotyando ukususa izicwili ze-endometriamu ezisasazekayo kwinkqubo yokuzala.

4. Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?

Nangona ukusetyenziswa kwe-IUD kunokuzikhupha iimpawu ze-endometriosis, kunokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ngakumbi kwiinyanga ezintandathu zokuqala. Ezi ziphumo zibandakanya:

• Amaqhakuva ebusweni;
• Ukunciphisa i-libido;
• Intloko ebuhlungu;
• Iintlungu esiswini okanye umqolo;
• Isicaphucaphu;
• Ukwanda kobunzima;
• Ukopha ngokungaqhelekanga.

Ukuba kukho naziphi na kwezi mpawu, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wezonyango ukuvavanya ukuba kunyanzelekile na ukuba ususe isixhobo kwaye uqalise ngonyango ngezinye iindlela. Jonga zonke iindlela onokukhetha kuzo kunyango lwe-endometriosis.

5. Ayifanele isetyenziswe nini?

I-Mirena IUD ayiboniswanga kwabasetyhini abane-endometriosis enkulu kwii-ovari, kwaye kwezi meko, utyando lokususa izicwili ezingaphezulu kwe-endometrium kubonisiwe ngakumbi. Akuboniswa kwakhona xa umfazi enesifo esithintela ukusetyenziswa kwehomoni.

6. Ngaba i-IUD iyatyeba?

Impembelelo ye-IUD kubunzima bayohluka ngohlobo lwe-IUD kunye neempawu zomfazi. Kwimeko yee-IUDs zobhedu, umzekelo, apho kungabikho kukhululwa kwehomoni, akukho kuphazamiseka ekutyebeni okanye ekunciphiseni ubunzima. Kwelinye icala, iMirena IUD, ebonakaliswa kukukhutshwa kwehomoni, inokukhuthaza ukugcinwa kolwelo kwaye, ngenxa yoko, utshintsho kubunzima bomfazi.

Nokuba luphi uhlobo lwe-IUD, kunokwenzeka ukunqanda ukuzuza komzimba ngokwenza umthambo kunye nokutya okunezondlo. Funda ngendlela yokutya ngendlela esempilweni.