Ngaba iikhondom ziyaphelelwa? Izinto ezi-7 zokwazi ngaphambi kokuSebenzisa

Umxholo

• Kutheni iikhondom ziphelelwa lixesha?
• Ukugcina
• Izixhobo
• Izongezo
• Ngaba uhlobo lwekhondom lubalulekile?
• I-Latex kunye ne-polyurethane
• IPolyisoprene
• Yendalo kunye non-latex
• Ngaba ukugcinwa kuchaphazela ukuphelelwa?
• Ungazi njani ukuba ikhondom iphelelwe lixesha?
• Akufanele uyisebenzise ukuba:
  
• Ngaba ukusebenzisa ikhondom ephelelwe lixesha kukhuselekile?
• Ngaba ukusebenzisa ikhondom ephelelwe lixesha kukhuselekile kunokuba ungayisebenzisi kwaphela?
• Ungaqinisekisa njani ukuba iikhondom zihlala zisebenza?
• Umgca wezantsi

Ukuphelelwa kunye nokusebenza

Iikhondom ziyaphelelwa kwaye ukusebenzisa enye edlulileyo kumhla wokuphelelwa kwayo kunokunciphisa ukusebenza kwayo.

Iikhondom eziphelelwe lixesha zihlala zomile kwaye zibuthathaka, kungoko kunokwenzeka ukuba zaphuke ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo. Oku kubeka wena neqabane lakho emngciphekweni wosulelo olosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo (STIs) okanye ukukhulelwa okungafunwayo.

Iikhondom zamadoda ezingaphelelwa lixesha zimalunga neepesenti ezingama-98 ezisebenzayo ukuba uzisebenzisa ngokugqibeleleyo ngalo lonke ixesha usabelana ngesondo. Akukho mntu ugqibelele, nangona kunjalo, ke iikhondom zamadoda ezingaphelelwa lixesha zilungile malunga neepesenti ezingama-85 ezisebenzayo.

La manani aza kwehla kakhulu ukuba iphelile ikhondom.

Ubungakanani beshelf ikhondomu yiminyaka emithathu ukuya kwemihlanu, kuxhomekeke kumvelisi kunye nendlela egcinwa ngayo. Funda ukuze ufunde okungakumbi malunga nokuba kutheni bephelelwa lixesha, indlela yokujonga ukuba ikhondom ikhuselekile na, ungayigcina ngokufanelekileyo, nangaphezulu.

Kutheni iikhondom ziphelelwa lixesha?

Iikhondom ziphelelwa lixesha njengezinye iimveliso zonyango. Imiba ethile, nangona kunjalo, inefuthe lokuba kutheni kwaye iphelelwa lixesha ngokukhawuleza kangakanani.

Ukugcina

Nxiba kwaye ukrazule kwiminyaka oyichithe epokothweni, kwisipaji, kwisipaji, okanye kwibhokisi yeglavu unokusebenza kumandla ekhondom. Kungenxa yoko le nto kubalulekile ukugcina iikhondom zigcinwe kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-ekukhethwa ukuba kungabikho indlu yakho yokuhlambela-kude nobushushu, ukufuma, kunye naziphi na izinto ezibukhali.

Izixhobo

Uhlobo lwezinto ozikhethileyo lwenza umahluko kwindlela eziphelelwa ngayo ngokukhawuleza, nazo. Izinto zendalo ezinje ngesikhumba semvana siphuka ngokukhawuleza kunokwenza izinto ezifana ne-latex kunye ne-polyurethane.

Izongezo

Izongezo zeekhemikhali ezinje nge-spermicide zinokunciphisa ubomi bekhondom kwiminyaka eliqela. Ukubulala iyeza kuthatha ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emibini kubude bexesha lokusetyenziswa kweekhondom zelatex kunye ne-polyurethane.

Akucaci nokuba i-lube okanye i-flavour eyongeziweyo ichaphazela ukuphelelwa lixesha, ke lumka. Ukuba ubona naziphi na iimpawu zokuwohloka nokukrazuka okanye uqaphela ivumba elingaqhelekanga, phosa ikhondom uze ufumane entsha.

Ngaba uhlobo lwekhondom lubalulekile?

Nokuba ikhondom igcinwe ngokugqibeleleyo, inqanaba lokuphelelwa kwayo lisachukunyiswa zizinto ezenziwe ngazo nokuba zenziwe naziphi na izongezo ezinciphisa ubomi bazo.

I-Latex kunye ne-polyurethane

Iikhondom zendalo zelatex kunye ne-polyurethane zinobude beeshelfu ezinde. Banokuhlala ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emihlanu, kwaye bomelele ngakumbi kunezinye iikhondom ebusweni bokunxiba nokuqhekeka.

Ezi khondomu zinobufutshane obushelifini - iminyaka nje emithathu - xa zipakishwe nge-spermicide. Nangona i-spermicide sisixhobo esikhulu ngokuchasene nokukhulelwa okungafunekiyo, ibangela i-latex kunye ne-polyurethane ukuba ihlaziye ngokukhawuleza.

IPolyisoprene

Iikhondom zePolyisoprene zisemva kweekhondom zelatex. Iikhondom ezenziwe ngolu hlobo lweerabha eyenziweyo zinokuhlala ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emithathu zigcinwe ngokufanelekileyo. Izongezo ezinje nge-spermicide zinokunciphisa ubomi beli khondom.

Yendalo kunye non-latex

I-non-latex, iikhondom zendalo-ezinje nge-lambskin okanye ufele lwegusha-zinobufutshane obufutshane. Bahlala kuphela unyaka omnye ukusukela kumhla owenziwe ngawo. Akucaci nokuba i-spermicide okanye ezinye izongezo zinempembelelo ekuphelelweni kwayo. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ezi khondom azikhuseli kwi-STIs.

Ngaba ukugcinwa kuchaphazela ukuphelelwa?

Ukugcina iikhondom kwindawo efudumeleyo, efumileyo kunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwazo.

Nangona abantu abaninzi becinga ukuba banengqiqo ukuba baphatha ikhondom kwisipaji sabo okanye esikhwameni maxa onke, oku akukuhle kwindawo yokugcina.

Ikhondom efudumele kakhulu inokuoma, nto leyo eyenza kubenzima ukuyisebenzisa kwaye ingasebenzi kakuhle. Endaweni yesipaji sakho, sebenzisa ibhokisi yeekhondom.

Ungazi njani ukuba ikhondom iphelelwe lixesha?

Akufanele uyisebenzise ukuba:

• Isisongeli sikrazukile, sibala ibala, okanye igrisi evuzayo
• inemingxunya emincinci okanye iinyembezi
• yomile, iqine, okanye incangathi
• inevumba elibi

Umhla wokuphelelwa yikhondom uhlala ufumaneka kwiibhokisi zombini kunye nesisongeli sefoyile nganye. Ihlala ifunda into efana ne-2022-10.Kulo mzekelo, ikhondom kufuneka ikhusele kwi-STIs okanye ekukhulelweni ngo-Okthobha u-2022.

Uninzi lwempahla lubandakanya umhla wesibini wokuba wenziwe nini. Nangona ungawusebenzisa lo mhla ukunceda ukumisela ubomi bekhondom, kufuneka usoloko usilela kumhla wokuphelelwa.

Ngumbono olungileyo ukuhlola iikhondom xa uzithenga okokuqala kwaye uphinde uvavanye ngamanye amaxesha ukuba zigcinwe ngaphezulu kweenyanga ezintandathu.

Ngaba ukusebenzisa ikhondom ephelelwe lixesha kukhuselekile?

Ukuba ikhondomu ephelelwe lixesha igcinwe kakuhle kwindawo epholileyo neyomileyo, isenokuhlala ikhuselekile. Kodwa ukuba unokhetho lokukhetha phakathi kwekhondom ephelelwe lixesha kunye nophelelwe lixesha, kuya kufuneka ushiye ikhondom engapheliyo.

Ukuba usebenzisa ikhondom ephelelwe lixesha kunye neenyembezi zemingxunya okanye imingxunya, ayizukuba ngumqobo osebenzayo phakathi kolwelo lomzimba. Oku kuthetha ukuba wena neqabane lakho nisemngciphekweni omkhulu wokuba ne-STIs okanye ukukhulelwa okungafunekiyo.

Ngaba ukusebenzisa ikhondom ephelelwe lixesha kukhuselekile kunokuba ungayisebenzisi kwaphela?

Ukusebenzisa ikhondom ephelelwe lixesha okanye eyonakeleyo kusengcono kunokungayisebenzisi kwaphela, kuba iyakukukhusela kwizifo ezingumvuka wokwabelana ngesondo ngezifo okanye ukukhulelwa okungafunekiyo.

Ukwabelana ngesondo ngaphandle kwekhondom akuboneleli ngokhuseleko kwi-STIs. Kwaye ngaphandle kokuba wena okanye iqabane lakho nisebenzise enye indlela yolawulo lokuzalwa, anikhuselekanga ekukhulelweni okungafunekiyo, nokuba.

Okwangoku, kungcono ukulahla iikhondom zigqithile kumhla wokuphelelwa kwazo kwaye uzalise isitokhwe sakho ngeekhondom ezintsha. Ukusebenzisa ikhondom entsha kunika wena neqabane lakho eyona nkuselo inkulu kwi-STIs okanye ekukhulelweni okungafunekiyo.

Ungaqinisekisa njani ukuba iikhondom zihlala zisebenza?

Iindawo ezifanelekileyo zokugcina iikhondom zihlala kwindawo epholileyo, eyomileyo ekhaya, kude nezinto ezibukhali, iikhemikhali kunye nelanga elithe ngqo.

Akufanele ugcine ikhondom epokothweni yakho, isipaji, okanye isipaji ngaphezu kweeyure ezimbalwa. Ukurhoxa rhoqo kunye nokunye ukungqubana kunokubangela ukonakala kunye nokwenza iikhondom zingasebenzi kakuhle.

Ubushushu obugqithisileyo-obujikeleze i-104 ° F (40 ° C) - bunokwenza i-latex ibuthathaka okanye incangathe. Njengomthetho wesithupha, thintela ukugcina iikhondom kwiindawo apho ubushushu bunokwahluka khona. Oku kubandakanya kufutshane nefestile, isithando somlilo, kunye nemoto yakho.

Ukubonakaliswa kukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet kungonakalisa iikhondom kwiiyure ezimbalwa kuphela.

Jonga umhla wokuphelelwa ziikhondom zakho rhoqo kwaye ubeke endaweni yazo ngaphambi kokuba ufike kuloo mhla.

Kuya kufuneka ujonge ukusongelwa imingxunya ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa. Ukwenza oku, cudisa isongelo kwaye ubone ukuba uziva ngathi kukho amabhamu amancinci. Ukuba uyakwenza oko, yiphose!

Ekhaya, gcina iikhondom zakho kwindawo epholileyo neyomileyo, enjengeyadi yetafile esecaleni kwebhedi okanye kwishelufa esegumbini lakho. Ungafaka enye epokothweni yebhatyi okanye engxoweni xa uphuma, kodwa yigcine yahlukile kumaqhosha akho nakwezinye izinto ezibukhali.

Umgca wezantsi

Ngelixa ikhondom ephelelwe lixesha ingcono kunekhondom kwaphela, kuphela ikhondom ebigcinwe ngokuchanekileyo, ayikafikeleli kumhla wayo wokuphelelwa, kwaye isetyenziswe ngokugqibeleleyo inikezela ngokukhusela i-98 yepesenti kwi-STIs okanye ukukhulelwa okungafunekiyo.

Unokufumana ukuba kuluncedo ukugcina ukuthintela inzala ngexesha likaxakeka. Nangona i-EC ayifanelanga ukuba isetyenziswe njengolawulo lokuqala lokuzalwa, inokukunceda ukukhusela ukukhulelwa ukuba ubusebenzisa ikhondom ephelelwe lixesha okanye ukuba ikhondomu yakho iyaphuka ngexesha lokuyisebenzisa.

Ukusebenzisa ifom yesibini yokulawula ukuzalwa kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokukhulelwa okungafunekiyo.