Indlela yokuchonga isifo sika-Behçet

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zesifo sika-Behçet
• Iimpawu ze-Neurological
• Uxilongo lwenziwa njani
• Yintoni unyango olucetyiswayo?

Isifo sika-Behçet yimeko enqabileyo ebonakaliswa kukudumba kwemithambo yegazi eyahlukeneyo, ebangela ukubonakala kwezilonda zolusu, izilonda zomlomo kunye neengxaki zombono. Iimpawu azidli ngokubonakala ngaxeshanye, kunye neengxaki ezininzi ebomini.

Esi sifo sixhaphake kakhulu phakathi kweminyaka engama-20 nengama-40, kodwa sinokwenzeka nakweyiphi na iminyaka, kwaye sichaphazela abesilisa nabasetyhini ngokulinganayo. Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa ngugqirha ngokweempawu ezichaziweyo kwaye unyango lujolise ekunciphiseni iimpawu, kusetyenziswa iziyobisi ezichasayo okanye iicorticosteroids, umzekelo, zihlala zicetyiswa.

Iimpawu zesifo sika-Behçet

Eyona nto iphambili ekubonakalisweni kweklinikhi enxulumene nesifo sika-Behçet kukubonakala kwe-thrush ebuhlungu emlonyeni. Ukongeza, ezinye iimpawu zesi sifo zezi:

• Amanxeba esini;
• Umbono ongacacanga kunye namehlo abomvu;
• Intloko rhoqo;
• Ukudumba kwamalungu;
• Urhudo oluqhelekileyo okanye ilindle elinegazi;
• Izilonda zolusu;
• Ukuqulunqwa kwee-aneurysms.

Iimpawu zesifo sika-Behçet azibonakali ngaxeshanye, ukongeza kubukho beempawu kunye neempawu ezingapheliyo. Ngesi sizathu, kuqhelekile ukuba ezinye iimpawu zivele ngexesha lobunzima kwaye, kwelinye, zahluke ngokupheleleyo.

Iimpawu ze-Neurological

Ukubandakanyeka kwengqondo okanye intambo yomqolo kunqabile, kodwa iimpawu zinzima kwaye ziqhubela phambili. Ekuqaleni umntu anganentloko, umkhuhlane kunye nentamo eqinile, iimpawu zifana ne-meningitis, umzekelo. Ukongeza, kunokubakho ukudideka kwengqondo, ukulahleka kwenkumbulo okuqhubekayo, utshintsho kubuntu kunye nobunzima bokucinga.

Uxilongo lwenziwa njani

Ukuchongwa kwesifo sika-Behçet kwenziwa kwiimpawu ezivezwe ngugqirha, kuba akukho mvavanyo zelabhoratri kunye nemifanekiso ekwaziyo ukuvala isifo. Nangona kunjalo, kunokuba yimfuneko ukwenza uvavanyo lwegazi ukukhuphela ngaphandle ukubakho kwezinye izifo ezineempawu ezifanayo.

Ukuba enye ingxaki ayifumaneki, ugqirha unokufika ekuchongeni isifo se-Behçet ukuba ngaphezulu kweempawu ezi-2 ziyavela, ngakumbi xa izilonda emlonyeni zibonakala ngaphezulu kwamaxesha ama-3 kunyaka omnye.

Yintoni unyango olucetyiswayo?

Isifo sika-Behçet asinyangi, kwaye ke, unyango lwenziwa kuphela ukunciphisa iimpawu ezinikezwe sisigulana kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wobomi. Ke, ugqirha unokucebisa ukuba kusetyenziswe i-corticosteroid okanye ichiza elichasayo elinyangayo ukunyanga iintlungu ngexesha lokuhlaselwa okanye iziyobisi ezikhuselayo ukuthintela uhlaselo ukuba lungaveli rhoqo. Funda ngakumbi malunga nonyango lwesifo sikaBehçet.