Ubuthi bepropane

Ipropane yirhasi engenambala kwaye ayinakho ukutsha enokujika ibe lulwelo phantsi kobushushu obubanda kakhulu.

Eli nqaku lixoxa ngeziphumo eziyingozi zokuphefumla okanye ukuginya ipropane. Ukuphefumla okanye ukugwinya ipropane kunokuba yingozi. Ipropane ithatha indawo yeoksijini emiphungeni. Oku kwenza ukuphefumla kube nzima okanye kungenzeki.

Eli nqaku lelolwazi kuphela. SUKUYISETYENZISE ukunyanga okanye ukulawula ukubonakaliswa kwetyhefu uqobo. Ukuba wena okanye umntu onaye une-exposure, fowunela inombolo yakho yongxamiseko yendawo (enje nge-911), okanye iziko lakho lendawo yetyhefu linokufikelelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokutsalela umnxeba kwinombolo yasimahla yoNcedo lweTyhefu (1-800-222-1222) naphi na eUnited States.

Iimpawu zixhomekeke kuhlobo lonxibelelwano, kodwa zinokubandakanya:

• Imvakalelo yokutsha
• Ukuxhuzula
• Khohlela
• Urhudo
• Ukuba nesiyezi
• Ifiva
• Ubuthathaka ngokubanzi
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Ukubetha kwentliziyo - ngokungaqhelekanga
• Ukubetha kwentliziyo - ngokukhawuleza
• Ubumhlophe
• Ukuphulukana nokuqonda (isiqaqa, okanye ukungaphenduli)
• Isicaphucaphu nokugabha
• Uvalo
• Intlungu kunye nokubhitya kwiingalo nasemilenzeni
• Ukukhathazeka kwesikhumba
• Ukuphefumla okucothayo kwaye okuncinci
• Ubuthathaka

Ukuchukumisa iipropane zolwelo kwiimpawu ezinjengeqabaka.

Funa uncedo lwezonyango kwangoko. Ukuba umntu uphefumle ityhefu, msuse kwangoko uye kumoya omtsha. Ukuba umntu akaphucuki ngokukhawuleza emva kokufudukela kumoya omtsha, tsalela inombolo yongxamiseko yendawo yakho (enje nge-911).

Ukuba imichiza isesikhumbeni okanye emehlweni, coca amanzi amaninzi ubuncinci imizuzu eli-15.

Ukuba imichiza iye yaginywa, khawuleza unike umntu amanzi okanye ubisi, ngaphandle kokuba uyalelwe ngenye indlela ngumboneleli wezempilo. SUKUNIKE amanzi okanye ubisi ukuba umntu uneempawu (ezinjengokugabha, ukuxhuzula, okanye izinga lokuphaphela) elenza kubenzima ukuginya.

MUSA ukumenza umntu aphose ngaphandle kokuba axelelwe ukuba enze njalo nguLawulo lweTyhefu okanye ingcali yezempilo.

Olu lwazi lulandelayo luluncedo kuncedo olungxamisekileyo:

• Ubudala bomntu, ubunzima, kunye nemeko
• Igama lemveliso (izithako kunye namandla, ukuba kuyaziwa)
• Ixesha laliginyiwe
• Isixa siginyiwe

Nangona kunjalo, SUKULIBAZA ukucela uncedo ukuba olu lwazi alufumaneki ngokukhawuleza.

Iziko lakho lendawo yetyhefu linokufikelelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokutsalela umnxeba wasimahla kwiNombolo yoNcedo (1-800-222-1222) naphi na eUnited States. Baza kukunika eminye imiyalelo.

Le yinkonzo yasimahla neyimfihlo. Onke amaziko olawulo lwetyhefu aseMelika asebenzisa le nombolo yesizwe. Kuya kufuneka ubize ukuba unemibuzo malunga netyhefu okanye ukuthintela ityhefu. Ungabiza iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, iintsuku ezisi-7 ngeveki.

Umboneleli uya kulinganisa kwaye abeke esweni iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zomntu, kubandakanya iqondo lobushushu, ukubetha kwentliziyo, inqanaba lokuphefumla, kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. Umntu angafumana:

• Inkxaso yomoya, kubandakanya ioksijini, ityhubhu yokuphefumla ngomlomo (intubation), kunye nomatshini wokuphefumla (i-ventilator)
• Uvavanyo lwegazi kunye nomchamo
• I-x-ray yesifuba
• EKG (i-electrocardiogram, okanye ukulandelwa kwentliziyo)
• Ulwelo ngomthambo (efakwa ngaphakathi okanye IV)
• Amayeza okunyanga iimpawu

Ukusebenza kakuhle komntu kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lokudibana netyhefu, kunye nokuba unyango lwamkelwe ngokukhawuleza kangakanani. Ngokukhawuleza umntu efumana uncedo lwezonyango, kungcono.

Abo banokubonakaliswa okufutshane banokuba neentloko zethutyana okanye ezinye iimpawu zenkqubo ye-neva. Ukubethwa sisibetho, isiqaqa, okanye ukufa kunokubakho ngenxa yokuba sesichengeni sexesha elide.

IPhilpot RM, iKalivas PW. Iimveliso ezingekho mthethweni zengqondo kunye nokuphazamiseka kokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi. Ku: Wecker L, Taylor DA, Theobald RJ, ii-eds. Brody yoLuntu Pharmacology. Umhla wesi-6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019 isahlulo 24.

UTomas SHL. Ityhefu. Ku: Ralston SH, ID Penman, Strachan WJ, ii-eds. Imigaqo kaDavidson kunye nokuSebenza kweyeza. Umhla we-23. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 7.

U-Wang GS, uBuchanan JA. IiHydrocarbon .. Kwi: Iindonga RM, iHockberger RS, iGausche-Hill M, ii-eds. Unyango lukaRosen oluNgxamisekileyo: iikhonsepthi kunye nokuziqhelanisa neklinikhi. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 152.