I-doppler yesibeleko ephathekayo: yintoni, isebenza njani kwaye uyisebenzisa nini

Umxholo

• Yenzelwe ntoni
• Uyisebenzisa nini
• Ingaba isebenza kanjani

I-doppler yesibeleko ephathekayo sisixhobo esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngabasetyhini abakhulelweyo ukuva ukubetha kwentliziyo kunye nokujonga impilo yosana. Ngokwesiqhelo, i-doppler yomntwana yenziwa kwiiklinikhi zokucinga okanye kwizibhedlele, ngokudibana noviwo lwe-ultrasound, njengoko iqinisekisa ulwazi olupheleleyo malunga nokukhula komntwana.

Okwangoku, i-doppler yesibeleko ephathekayo inokuthengwa ngokulula ukujonga ukubetha kwentliziyo yomntwana ekhaya, kusondeza umama emntwaneni. Nangona kunjalo, ugqirha uhlala efuna isikhokelo ukuze aqonde izandi ezikhutshwe sisixhobo, kuba inokubamba nantoni na eyenzekayo emzimbeni kwaye ayidlulise ngesandi, njengokuhamba kwegazi emithanjeni okanye ukuhamba kwamathumbu, umzekelo Umzekelo.

Qonda indlela eyenziwa ngayo i-ultrasound ye-morphological.

Yenzelwe ntoni

I-doppler yesibeleko eshukumayo isetyenziswa ngabasetyhini abaninzi abakhulelweyo ukuva ukubetha kwentliziyo yomntwana kwaye ke babeke esweni ukukhula kwayo.

I-doppler ye-Fetal inokusetyenziswa kwiklinikhi kwaye inxulunyaniswa ngokusondeleyo ne-ultrasound, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngoochwephesha kwabafazi kunye neengcali zokubelekisa ukuya:

• Jonga ukuba amalungu angekazalwa afumana isixa esifunekayo segazi;
• Jonga ukujikeleza kwegazi kwimbilini;
• Vavanya imeko yentliziyo yosana;
• Khangela iingxaki kwi-placenta kunye nemithambo.

I-Doppler ultrasonography, ukongeza kukuvumela ukuba uve ukubetha kwentliziyo, ikwenza ukuba ukwazi ukujonga umntwana ngexesha lokwenyani. Olu vavanyo lwenziwa ngugqirha kwiiklinikhi zokucinga okanye esibhedlele kwaye luyafumaneka nge-SUS. Yazi xa kuboniswa i-doppler ultrasound, ukuba yenziwa njani kwaye zeziphi iintlobo eziphambili.

Uyisebenzisa nini

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zedoppler yesibeleko ephathekayo efumanekayo kwintengiso esetyenziswa ngabafazi abaninzi abakhulelweyo ukuva ukubetha kwentliziyo yomntwana kwaye ngenxa yoko baziva besondele, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lomama ozayo.

Ezi zixhobo zinokusetyenziswa nangaliphi na ixesha losuku, nanini na xa umntu okhulelweyo enqwenela ukuva ukubetha kwentliziyo yosana, okoko iqala kwiveki ye-12 yokukhulelwa. Fumanisa ukuba kwenzeka ntoni kwiveki ye-12 yokukhulelwa.

Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubuze kwingcali yokubelekisa isikhokelo, xa uyisebenzisa okokuqala, ukuze ubambe isixhobo ngokuchanekileyo kwaye wazi indlela yokuchonga izandi, kuba nantoni na eyenzekayo emzimbeni, njengokuhamba kwamathumbu okanye ukujikeleza kwegazi, Umzekelo, kunokubangela isandi esifunyenwe sisixhobo.

Ingaba isebenza kanjani

I-doppler ye-Fetal kufuneka yenziwe ngokukhethekileyo xa umfazi elele phantsi, kunye nesibindi esipheleleyo, ukunciphisa amathuba okuva izandi ngaphandle kokubetha kwentliziyo. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa i-gel engenambala, engenamanzi ukuhambisa ukwanda kwamaza esandi.