Ukuqaqanjelwa sisisu: Oonobangela aba-6 kunye nento ekufuneka yenziwe

Umxholo

• Izizathu eziphambili
• 1. Isifo sokukrala kwebele
• 2. Uqhaqhoqho
• 3. Ukucola kakubi
• 4. Ilitye lenyongo
• 5. Ipancreatitis ebukhali
• 6. Iingxaki zentliziyo

Ubuhlungu emlonyeni wesisu ligama elithandwayo elibizwa ngokuba yintlungu yesifo se-epigastric okanye intlungu ye-epigastric, eyintlungu evela kwinxalenye ephezulu yesisu, ezantsi nje kwesifuba, ingingqi ehambelana nendawo apho isisu siyaqala.

Uninzi lwexesha, le ntlungu ayisiyiyo inkxalabo, kwaye inokubonisa utshintsho kwisisu, umqala okanye ukuqala kwamathumbu, njenge-reflux, i-gastritis okanye ukugaya okungalunganga, umzekelo, kwaye kuhlala kunxulunyaniswa nezinye iimpawu, ezinje isilungulela, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, igesi, ukudumba okanye urhudo, umzekelo.

Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba, kwezinye iimeko ezinqabileyo, iintlungu emlonyeni wesisu zinokubonisa nezinye izifo ezinzulu ezinje ngokudumba kwe-gallbladder, i-pancreatitis okanye i-myocardial infarction, ke ngalo lonke ixesha le ntlungu ivela ngamandla , musa ukuphucula emva kweeyure ezimbalwa okanye uze nokuphefumla, isiyezi, ukuziva uxinekile esifubeni okanye utyhafe, kubalulekile ukufuna igumbi likaxakeka lokuvavanywa ngugqirha.

Izizathu eziphambili

Nangona iintlungu zesisu zinokubangela izizathu ezininzi, kwaye kuvavanyo lwezonyango kuphela olunokumisela utshintsho kunye nonyango kwimeko nganye, nazi ezinye zezizathu eziphambili:

1. Isifo sokukrala kwebele

I-Gastritis kukudumba kwe-mucosa ebeka ngaphakathi esiswini, ibangele iintlungu emlonyeni wesisu ezahluka ukusuka kubumnene, ngokulinganayo, ukuya kobunzima, obuhlala butshisa okanye buqinisa kwaye buvela ngakumbi emva kokutya.

Ngokubanzi, ukongeza kwintlungu, i-gastritis ibangela ezinye iimpawu ezinje ngokuba isicaphucaphu, ukuziva ugcwele kakhulu emva kokutya, ukubhinqa, igesi eninzi kunye nokugabha, okuvelisa imvakalelo yokukhululeka. Oku kudumba kunokubangelwa zizizathu ezininzi ezinje ngokutya okungalinganiyo, uxinzelelo, ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kwe-anti-inflammatories, okanye usulelo, umzekelo.

Kwenziwe ntoni: i-gastroenterologist ngugqirha ofanelekileyo ukwenza uxilongo kunye nokucebisa unyango, olunokwahluka ngokweempawu ezichaziweyo. Kwiimeko ezinobulali, umzekelo, utshintsho olwenziwe kwindlela yokutya lunokwenziwa, kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, ugqirha unokuyalela ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezinciphisa i-asidi yesisu kunye ne-antibiotics. Jonga kule vidiyo ilandelayo izikhokelo zesondlo malunga nokutya kwi-gastritis:

2. Uqhaqhoqho

I-Esophagitis kukudumba kwethishu yokuqina, ihlala ibangelwa sisifo se-reflux se-gastroesophageal okanye i-hiatus hernia. Oku kudumba kuhlala kubangela iintlungu esiswini kunye nokutsha kwindawo yesifuba, esiba mandundu emva kokutya kunye neentlobo ezithile zokutya, ezinjengecaffeine, utywala kunye nokutya okuthosiweyo. Ukongeza, iintlungu zihlala rhoqo ebusuku kwaye aziphuculi kuphela ngokuphumla.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Unyango lukhuthazwa ngugqirha, kwaye lubandakanya amachiza okunciphisa iasidi esiswini, ukuphucula ukuhambisa kwamathumbu, kunye notshintsho kwimikhwa nasekutyeni. Jonga ezona ndlela ziphambili zokunyanga i-esophagitis.

3. Ukucola kakubi

Ukutya kakhulu okanye ukutya ukutya okunganyamezelwanga kakuhle emzimbeni, okungcoliswe zii-microorganisms okanye ezine-lactose, umzekelo, kunokubangela ukugaywa okunzima, ngokucaphuka kwesisu esiswini, ukuveliswa kwegesi okugqithisileyo, i-reflux kunye nokunyusa uxinzelelo lwegazi.

Iziphumo zoku ziintlungu ezinokuvela emngxunyeni wesisu okanye naphina esiswini, kwaye zinokuhamba negesi, urhudo okanye ukuqhina.

Kwenziwe ntoni: kwezi meko, iintlungu zihlala ziyadamba emva kweeyure ezimbalwa, kwaye kuyacetyiswa ukuba uthathe amayeza ukuthomalalisa ukungonwabi, njengee-antacids kunye ne-analgesics, usele ulwelo oluninzi kwaye utye ukutya okulula. Kuyimfuneko ke ukudibana nogqirha wakho ukuze kuqondwe izizathu kunye nonyango oluchaziweyo.

4. Ilitye lenyongo

Ubukho beenyongo kwi-gallbladder kunokubangela iintlungu zesisu esibuhlungu, nangona ixesha elininzi livela kwinxalenye ephezulu yesisu, sinokuzibonakalisa kwingingqi yomlomo wesisu. Intlungu ihlala iluhlobo lwe-colic kwaye ihlala isiba mandundu ngokukhawuleza, kwaye inokuhamba nesicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha.

Kwenziwe ntoni: i-gastroenterologist iya kuba nakho ukukhokela ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza okususa iimpawu, ezinje nge-analgesics kunye ne-antiemetics, kwaye inokubonisa isidingo sotyando ukususa i-gallbladder. Jonga ezona ndlela ziphambili zonyango lwenyongo.

5. Ipancreatitis ebukhali

I-Pancreatitis kukudumba kwepancreas, ilungu elisembindini wesisu kunye nomsebenzi obaluleke kakhulu ekwetyisweni kokutya nakwimveliso yehomoni. Kwezi meko, iintlungu phantse zihlala zivela ngesiquphe kwaye zinamandla kakhulu, kwaye zinokuqaqamba kwinxalenye ephezulu yesisu. Ubuhlungu bunokudityaniswa nokuhlanza, ukuqunjelwa kunye nokuqunjelwa.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Ukuqaqamba kwepancreatitis etsolo yimeko yongxamiseko kwezonyango, kwaye unyango lwayo kufuneka luqaliswe ngokukhawuleza, ukuyithintela ukuba ibe mandundu kwaye ibangele ukudumba komzimba ngokubanzi. Amanyathelo okuqala abandakanya ukuzila ukutya, ukuhambisa amanzi emithanjeni kunye nokusetyenziswa kweepilisi zentlungu. Qonda indlela yokuchonga i-pancreatitis kunye nokuba lwenziwa njani unyango.

6. Iingxaki zentliziyo

Kuyenzeka ukuba utshintsho lwentliziyo, olunjenge-infyoction ye-myocardial, lubonise iintlungu emlonyeni wesisu, endaweni yeentlungu eziqhelekileyo esifubeni. Nangona ingaqhelekanga, iintlungu zesisu ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo zihlala ziyatsha okanye ziqinisa, kwaye zinxulunyaniswa nesicaphucaphu, ukugabha, ukubila okubandayo okanye ukuphefumla kancinci.

Kulisiko ukukrokrela utshintsho lwentliziyo kubantu esele benomngcipheko wokuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo, njengabantu abadala, abatyebe kakhulu, abanesifo seswekile, uxinzelelo lwegazi, abatshayayo okanye abantu abanesifo sentliziyo.

Kwenziwe ntoni: ukuba ukrokrelwa sisifo sentliziyo, kufuneka uye kwangoko kwigumbi likaxakeka, apho ugqirha aya kwenza uvavanyo lokuqala ukuze achaze unobangela wentlungu, njenge-electrocardiogram, kwaye aqale unyango olufanelekileyo. Funda ukuchonga ezona mpawu zentliziyo kunye nendlela yokunyanga.