Intlungu yepelvic: inokuba yintoni kunye nendlela yokuyinyanga

Umxholo

• 1. Ukuhamba sexesheni
• 2. Ukukhulelwa
• 3. Usulelo lomchamo okanye iingxaki zezintso
• 4. I-Endometriosis
• 5. Isibeleko sefibroid
• 6. Izifo ze-Ovarian
• 7. Isifo sokuvuvukala kwepelvic
• 8. IVulvovaginitis
• 9. Isihlomelo okanye i-diverticulitis
• 10. Ingqolowa ye-Inguinal
• Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa usiva iintlungu

Iintlungu zepelvic yintlungu evakala kwingingqi engezantsi kwesisu, ikwabizwa ngokuba "sisisu unyawo" kwaye ihlala iluphawu lweengxaki zamanina, ezomchamo, amathumbu okanye ukukhulelwa.

Olu phawu luxhaphake kakhulu kwabasetyhini, kodwa lunokubonakala emadodeni, ngokunxulumene kakhulu nengxaki yamathumbu okanye yeprostate, umzekelo.

Ukwenza uxilongo oluchanekileyo lonobangela wale ntlungu, kuya kufuneka uye kugqirha kwaye wenze uvavanyo olufana nomchamo, i-ultrasound okanye ikhompyuter ye-tomography, ukuba ugqirha ubona kufanelekile. Kuxhomekeka kwisizathu, unyango lunokubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweepilisi zentlungu, ii-anti-inflammatories okanye ii-antibiotics, kwaye kukho iimeko apho kunokufuneka kwenziwe utyando, kwimeko ye-fibroids okanye amathumba, umzekelo.

1. Ukuhamba sexesheni

Kuqheleke kakhulu kulutsha kwaye kubangelwa kukungazibambi kwesibeleko ngexesha lokuya exesheni, kuthambekele ekuphuculeni iminyaka kunye nokukhulelwa. Ukuqaqanjelwa kokuya exesheni okuvela kamva, okuya kusiba mandundu kwiinyanga okanye ezihlala ixesha elide kunexesha lokuya exesheni kunokubonisa ezinye iimeko, ezinjenge-endometriosis. Abanye abantu basetyhini baxela iintlungu zangasese ngokusetyenziswa kwe-IUD, uninzi lwamaxesha lwenzeka ngenxa yokuma okungalunganga kwesixhobo ngaphakathi kwesibeleko.

Unyango njani: i-gynecologist inokubonisa amayeza e-analgesic kunye ne-anti-inflammatory ukuba asetyenziswe ngexesha leentlungu. Ngamanye amaxesha, iipilisi zehomoni zinokusetyenziselwa ukulawula ukuya exesheni kunye nokuphelisa iintlungu zangasese.

2. Ukukhulelwa

Iintlungu zepelvic ekukhulelweni ziqhelekile kwaye zinokubangelwa yimveliso yehomoni ebizwa ngokuba yi-relaxin enoxanduva lokwenza ukuba i-ligaments ibe lula ngakumbi, yenze ukuba amalungu adambise xa kuzalwa, kunye nokunyusa uxinzelelo kumalungu nakwizihlunu zommandla. isinqe njengoko ukukhulelwa kuqhubeka.

Intlungu ayinzima, kwaye inokuqala kwangoko kwikota yokuqala yokukhulelwa okanye inokubonakala nje kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba ibele. Uninzi lwexesha elibuhlungu livela ekupheleni kokukhulelwa xa ubunzima besisu buqala ukuba bukhulu.

Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, inokubonisa ubunzima obunzima beli xesha, njengokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic okanye ukukhupha isisu, ngoko ke xa kunokubakho ubuhlungu be-pelvic ekuqaleni kokukhulelwa okanye emva kokulibaziseka kokuya esikhathini, kubalulekile ukudibana ugqirha wezifo zabasetyhini.

3. Usulelo lomchamo okanye iingxaki zezintso

Kukho oonobangela abaninzi bomchamo abanokubangela iintlungu kwindawo yeplastiki. Oku kubandakanya:

• Usulelo lomchamo;
• I-calculator ye-renal okanye ye-urinary calculus;
• Ithumba lesinyi;
• Utshintsho kwiprostate emadodeni, njengokudumba okanye amathumba;

Ukuba iintlungu zangasese zikhatshwa ziintlungu xa uchama, ubukho begazi kumchamo okanye umkhuhlane, izizathu zomchamo zinokwenzeka, kwaye kufuneka ubonane nogqirha ukwenza uvavanyo lomchamo kunye ne-ultrasound yomchamo womchamo, ukuba kukho imfuneko.

Unyango njani: Ngokwesiqhelo unyango losulelo lwe-urinary tract lwenziwa nge-antibiotics ebekwe ngugqirha, ekufuneka isetyenziswe lonke ixesha elicetyiswe ngugqirha wezifo zabasetyhini. Qonda ngcono ukuba lwenziwa njani usulelo lomchamo.

4. I-Endometriosis

I-Endometriosis kukukhula kwethishu ye-endometrium engaphandle kwesibeleko, ebangela ukudumba kunye neentlungu zangasese ezenza mandundu ukuya exesheni, ukwanda kokuhamba kokuya exesheni, ukongeza kwintlungu ngexesha lonxibelelwano olusondeleyo kunye nobunzima bokukhulelwa. Akululanga ukuyichaza i-endometriosis, kwaye kunokuba yimfuneko ukwenza iimvavanyo ezinje nge-ultrasound okanye utyando olwenziwe nge-biopsy. Qonda iimpawu eziphambili ezibonisa i-endometriosis.

Unyango njani: xa kuthambile, unyango lunokwenziwa ngeyeza lokuthomalalisa iintlungu, ezinje nge-Ibuprofen, nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, amayeza e-hormonal okanye utyando lwe-endometriosis lunokusetyenziswa, elinceda ukunciphisa inani lezicubu ze-endometrium ngaphandle kwesibeleko.

5. Isibeleko sefibroid

I-uterine fibroids zizidumba ezinobungozi ezakhiwe kwinyama yemisipha eyenza isibeleko, kwaye nangona zingasoloko zibangela iimpawu, zinokubangela iintlungu zangasese, ukopha okanye ubunzima bokukhulelwa. Fumana ngakumbi malunga nokuba yintoni i-fibroid kwaye yintoni ebangela oko.

Unyango njani: akusoloko kunyanzelekile ukunyanga, kuboniswa ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza e-analgesic ukunciphisa iintlungu zangasese, xa kukho imfuneko. Nangona kunjalo, xa ibangela iimpawu ezinzima okanye ubunzima bokukhulelwa, ugqirha wamazinyo unokucebisa ukuba kwenziwe utyando okanye ezinye iindlela, ezinje ngokudibanisa okanye ukucoca udonga lwesibeleko, ukususa ithumba.

6. Izifo ze-Ovarian

Ubukho be-ovarian cysts, tumors okanye usulelo kunokubangela iintlungu ze-pelvic, njengoko zibangela ukuqaqamba, ukusasazeka okanye ukudumba kwezihlunu zenkqubo yokuzala, ukongeza ekwandeni umngcipheko we-ovarian torsion, imeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-adnexal torsion. Kule meko, kunokuba yimfuneko ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ezichasayo, izibulala-ntsholongwane okanye ukwenza uqhaqho, ngokwemeko nganye.

Esinye isizathu esiqhelekileyo sentlungu ye-pelvic yintlungu e-ovulatory, ekwabizwa ngokuba "yintlungu ephakathi", njengoko ivela ngexesha lokuvuthwa, njengoko ngeli xesha kukho ukukhuthazeka okukhulu kwehomoni, kunye nokukhululwa kwee-oocyte yi-ovary, enokubangela iintlungu ukuba, Ngokwesiqhelo ihlala iintsuku ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-2.

Unyango njani: ingxaki kwi-ovary kufuneka ihlale ichongiwe ngokuchanekileyo ngugqirha wezifo zabasetyhini, onokuthi abonise ukusetyenziswa kweepilisi zentlungu okanye amachiza okuthomalalisa ukukhupha iimpawu xa zivela okanye kutyando.

7. Isifo sokuvuvukala kwepelvic

Sisifo esibangela ukudumba kwilungu lobufazi langaphakathi kumfazi, ngesiqhelo xa usulelo lwamalungu esini lufikelela kumlomo wesibeleko luze lufikelele esibelekweni, kwaye lunokuya kwimibhobho nakwizibeleko. Ihlala ibangelwa ziibhaktheriya ezinokudluliselwa ngesondo, kwaye zinokuba sisifo esibi okanye esinganyangekiyo, kwaye sinokuqhubeka iinyanga okanye iminyaka eliqela.

Unyango njaniUnyango lwesifo sokudumba kwenwebu singenziwa ngokusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics ngomlomo okanye nge-intramuscularly kangangeentsuku ezili-14, ezifuna utyando kwezinye iimeko ukunyanga ukudumba kwemibhobho yesibeleko okanye ukukhupha ithumba le-ovarian tube. Kukwacetyiswa ukuba iqabane liphathwe, nokuba alinazimpawu, ukuthintela ukungcoliseka kwakhona. Funda ngakumbi malunga nonyango lwesi sifo.

8. IVulvovaginitis

Ezinye iintlobo zosulelo lwamalungu esini, ezinjengezo zibangelwa yi-candidiasis, i-bacterial vaginosis okanye i-trichomoniasis, umzekelo, nazo zinokubangela iintlungu zangasese. Nangona olu hlobo losulelo lunokubonakala kubo bonke abantu basetyhini nakweyiphi na iminyaka, luhlala luxhaphakile kwabo sele beqalile ukwenza imisebenzi yesondo, kuba unxibelelwano olusenyongweni luququzelela ukunxibelelana neentsholongwane. Jonga indlela yokuchonga nokunyanga i-vulvovaginitis.

Unyango njani: Unyango luyahluka ngokwesisifo, kwaye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane okanye okubulala iintsholongwane angamiselwa. Ngenxa yoko, eyona nto ilungileyo kukubonana nogqirha wabasetyhini ukuba kukho urhano lwe-vulvovaginitis, ukuqinisekisa isifo, ukuchonga unobangela kunye nokuqala unyango olufanelekileyo.

9. Isihlomelo okanye i-diverticulitis

Izifo zamathumbu, ezinje ngegastroenteritis, appendicitis, diverticulitis, isifo sokukrala kwamathumbu, isifo sesisu okanye ingqumbo, nazo zingunobangela weentlungu zesisu. Zihlala zinxulunyaniswa notshintsho kwisingqi samathumbu, ezinje ngesifo sorhudo, ukongeza kwisicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha.

Unyango njani: i-appendicitis ingxamisekileyo kwezonyango kwaye, ke ngoko, ukuba kukho urhano kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uye esibhedlele uyokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa kunye nokuqala unyango, oluhlala lubandakanya utyando. Kwimeko yezinye izifo zamathumbu, eyona nto ilungileyo kukubonana nosozinyo, ukuchonga ingxaki kunye nokuqala olona nyango lufanelekileyo.

10. Ingqolowa ye-Inguinal

Ubukho be-hernia kwingingqi ye-pelvic kunokubangela iintlungu kulo mmandla, kunye nokudumba kwi-groin kunye nemvakalelo yobunzima. I-hernia ye-Inguinal ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abatyebe ngokugqithisileyo okanye abaye banoluhlobo oluthile lotyando lwesisu.

Unyango njani: kwiimeko ezininzi utyando lolungiso lwe-hernia luyaboniswa, ngakumbi xa lubangela iintlungu kunye nezinye iintlobo zeempawu. Qonda ngcono ukuba iphathwa njani i-hernia inguinal.

Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa usiva iintlungu

Njengoko oonobangela beentlungu zesisu bahluka kakhulu, nanini na xa iintlungu zinzima okanye ziqhubeka ngaphezulu kosuku lwe-1, kubalulekile ukuba ufune uvavanyo lonyango ukuze isifo kunye nonyango senziwe ngokufanelekileyo.

Ukongeza, udliwanondlebe lonyaka kunye ugqirha wamazinyo okanye ugqirha womchamo kubalulekile ukukhangela utshintsho olunokuthi lungaqatshelwa ekuqaleni, olunokuthintela iingxaki ezinzulu kunye nokuthintela iingxaki ezizayo, ukuphucula impilo kunye nokuba sempilweni.

Okwangoku ungazama iipilisi zeentlungu zendalo, onokuzibukela kule vidiyo ilandelayo: