Ukuqonda isifo soKhozi

Umxholo

• Zithini iimpawu ze-Eagle syndrome?
• Yintoni ebangela i-Eagle syndrome?
• Ichongwa njani i-Eagle syndrome?
• Inyangwa njani i-Eagle syndrome?
• Ngaba zikhona iingxaki nge-Eagle syndrome?
• Ukuphila nesifo soKhozi

Yintoni i-Eagle syndrome?

I-Eagle syndrome yimeko enqabileyo eyenza iintlungu ebusweni okanye entanyeni. Le ntlungu ivela kwiingxaki kunye nenkqubo ye-styloid okanye i-stylohyoid ligament. Inkqubo yesitayile yithambo elincinci, elinenqaku elingezantsi kwendlebe yakho. I-liglohyoid ligament iyidibanisa nethambo le-hyoid entanyeni yakho.

Zithini iimpawu ze-Eagle syndrome?

Uphawu oluphambili lwe-Eagle syndrome yintlungu ihlala kwicala elinye lentamo okanye ubuso bakho, ngakumbi kufutshane nomhlathi wakho. Intlungu inokuza ihambe okanye ihlale ihleli. Kudla ngokuba kubi xa uzamla okanye ushukumisa okanye ujika intloko. Unokuziva ukuba iintlungu zikhazimla kwindlebe yakho.

Ezinye iimpawu ze-Eagle syndrome zibandakanya:

• intloko ebuhlungu
• isiyezi
• kunzima ukugwinya
• uziva ngathi kukho into enamathele emqaleni wakho
• kukhala ezindlebeni zakho

Yintoni ebangela i-Eagle syndrome?

I-Eagle syndrome ibangelwa yinkqubo ye-styloid ende okanye umlinganiso we-stylohyoid ligament. Oogqirha abaqinisekanga malunga nokuba yintoni ebangela enye yezi zinto.

Ngelixa inokuchaphazela abantu besini kunye nayo yonke iminyaka, ixhaphake kakhulu kubafazi abaphakathi kweminyaka engama-40 nama-60.

Ichongwa njani i-Eagle syndrome?

Ukufumanisa isifo se-Eagle syndrome kunzima kuba kwabelana ngeempawu nezinye iimeko ezininzi. Ugqirha wakho uya kuqala ngokuziva intloko kunye nentamo yakho kuyo nayiphi na imiqondiso yenkqubo ye-styloid ende ngokungaqhelekanga. Banokusebenzisa i-CT scan okanye i-X-ray ukufumana umbono ongcono wendawo ejikeleze inkqubo yakho ye-styloid kunye ne-stylohyoid ligament.

Unokuthunyelwa kwindlebe, impumlo, kunye nomqala wengcali, onokukunceda ulawule naziphi na ezinye iimeko ezinokubangela iimpawu.

Inyangwa njani i-Eagle syndrome?

I-Eagle syndrome ihlala inyangwa ngokunciphisa inkqubo ye-styloid ngoqhaqho. Ugqirha wakho ugqirha unokufuna ukuba asuse iitoni zakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yakho yesitayile. Banokukwazi ukufikelela kuyo ngokuvula entanyeni yakho, kodwa oku kuhlala kushiya inxeba elikhulu.

Utyando lwe-Endoscopic lukwayinto eqhelekileyo kunyango lwe-Eagle syndrome. Oku kubandakanya ukufaka ikhamera encinci, ebizwa ngokuba yi-endoscope, ekupheleni kwetyhubhu ende, ebhityileyo ngomlomo wakho okanye olunye uvulo oluncinci. Izixhobo ezikhethekileyo eziqhotyoshelwe kwi-endoscope zingenza utyando. Utyando lwe-Endoscopic lincinci kakhulu kunokuhlinzwa okwenziwa ngokwesiko, ukuvumela ukubuyela ngokukhawuleza kunye nemingcipheko embalwa.

Ukuba unezinye iimeko ezenza ukuba utyando lube semngciphekweni, unokulawula iimpawu ze-Eagle syndrome ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zamayeza, kubandakanya:

• I-counter-the-counter okanye i-anti-anti-inflammatory drugs (i-NSAID), njenge-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) okanye naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn)
• antidepressants, ngakumbi i-tricyclic antidepressants
• ii-anticonvulsants
• ii-steroids
• iintlungu zalapha ekhaya

Ngaba zikhona iingxaki nge-Eagle syndrome?

Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, inkqubo ende ye-styloid inokubeka uxinzelelo kwimithambo yangaphakathi ye-carotid kwicala lasentanyeni. Olu xinzelelo lunokubangela ukubetha. Fumana ukhathalelo olungxamisekileyo kwangoko ukuba ngequbuliso ufumene nayiphi na kwezi mpawu:

• intloko ebuhlungu
• ubuthathaka
• ukulahleka kwemali eseleyo
• utshintsho kumbono
• ukudideka

Ukuphila nesifo soKhozi

Ngelixa i-Eagle syndrome inqabile kwaye ingaqondwa kakuhle, iphathwa ngokulula ngotyando okanye amayeza. Uninzi lwabantu luphulukana ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kweempawu ezisele.