Iziphumo zeTestosterone emzimbeni

Umxholo

• Iziphumo zeTestosterone emzimbeni
• Inkqubo ye-Endocrine
• Inkqubo yokuzala
• Isini
• Inkqubo eNkulu yeNervous
• Ulusu kunye neenwele
• Imisipha, iFat, kunye neThambo
• Inkqubo yokujikeleza kwegazi

I-testosterone yidlala lamadoda elibalulekileyo elijongene nophuhliso kunye nokugcinwa kweempawu zamadoda. Abafazi banayo i-testosterone, kodwa ngexabiso elincinci kakhulu.

Iziphumo zeTestosterone emzimbeni

I-testosterone yidlala ebalulekileyo yamadoda. Indoda iqala ukuvelisa i-testosterone kwiveki ezisixhenxe emva kokukhulelwa. Amanqanaba e-testosterone anyuka ngexesha lokufikisa, incopho ngexesha lokufikisa, kwaye kwinqanaba. Emva kweminyaka engama-30 okanye njalo, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba amanqanaba endoda testosterone anciphe kancinci minyaka le.

Uninzi lwamadoda ane testosterone eyaneleyo. Kodwa, kunokwenzeka ukuba umzimba uvelise i-testosterone encinci. Oku kukhokelela kwimeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-hypogonadism. Oku kunganyangwa ngonyango lwehomoni, olufuna ukumiselwa ngugqirha kunye nokujonga ngononophelo. Amadoda anamanqanaba aqhelekileyo e-testosterone akufuneki acinge ngonyango lwe testosterone.

Amanqanaba e-testosterone achaphazela yonke into emadodeni ukusuka kwinkqubo yokuzala kunye nokwabelana ngesondo ukuya kubunzima bemisipha kunye nokuxinana kwethambo. Ikwadlala indima kwiindlela ezithile zokuziphatha.

I-Testosterone ephantsi inokuba negalelo kwi-DE kunye ne-testosterone ephantsi yokuncedisa kunokunceda ukulungisa umba wakho we-DE.

Inkqubo ye-Endocrine

Inkqubo ye-endocrine yomzimba inamadlala enza iihomoni. Ihypothalamus, ebuchosheni, ixelela idlala lobunzima ukuba ingakanani na into efunwa ngumzimba emzimbeni. Idlala lengqula lize lithumele umyalezo kumasende. Uninzi lwe testosterone luveliswa kumatyhalarha, kodwa izixa ezincinci zivela kwiincindi zeadrenal, ezibekwe ngaphezulu nje kwezintso. Kwabasetyhini, iincindi zamadlala kunye nee-ovari zivelisa inani elincinci le-testosterone.

Ngaphambi kokuba inkwenkwe izalwe, i-testosterone isebenza ukwenza amalungu esini obudoda. Ngexesha lokufikisa, i-testosterone inoxanduva lokukhulisa iimpawu zamadoda njengelizwi elinzulu, iindevu kunye neenwele zomzimba. Ikwakhuthaza ubunzima bemisipha kunye nokuqhuba ngesondo. Ukunyuka kwemveliso yeTesttosterone ngexesha lokufikisa kunye neencopho zokufikisa okanye ukuqala kwe20. Emva kweminyaka engama-30, kungokwemvelo ukuba amanqanaba e-testosterone ehle malunga neepesenti enye ngonyaka.

Inkqubo yokuzala

Malunga neeveki ezisixhenxe emva kokukhulelwa, i-testosterone iqala ukunceda ukwenza amalungu esini endoda. Xa ufikisa, njengoko imveliso ye testosterone inyuka, amasende kunye nelungu lobudoda liyakhula. Amasende avelisa umsinga we testosterone kwaye enze ubonelelo olutsha lwesidoda yonke imihla.

Amadoda anamanqanaba asezantsi e-testosterone anokufumana ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile (ED). Unyango lwe testosterone lwexesha elide lunokubangela ukwehla kwemveliso yesidoda. Unyango lweTesttosterone nalo lunokubangela ukwandisa iprostate, kunye neencinci, amasende athambileyo. Amadoda ane-Prostate okanye umhlaza webele akufuneki athathele ingqalelo unyango lwe-testosterone.

Isini

Ngexesha lokufikisa, ukunyuka kwamanqanaba e-testosterone kukhuthaza ukukhula kwamasende, ipenisi kunye neenwele zasesidlangalaleni. Ilizwi liqala ukuba nzulu, kwaye izihlunu kunye neenwele zomzimba ziyakhula. Kunye nolu tshintsho kuza umnqweno wesini okhulayo.

Kukho inyaniso encinci kwingcamango "ukuyisebenzisa okanye ukulahleka". Indoda enamanqanaba asezantsi e testosterone inokuphulukana nomnqweno wayo wesini. Ukuvuselelwa ngokwesondo kunye nokwabelana ngesondo kubangela ukuba amanqanaba e testosterone anyuke. Amanqanaba e-testosterone anokuhla ngexesha elide lokungasebenzi ngokwesondo. I-testosterone esezantsi nayo inokubangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile (ED).

Inkqubo eNkulu yeNervous

Umzimba unenkqubo yokulawula i-testosterone, ukuthumela imiyalezo ngehomoni kunye neekhemikhali ezikhutshelwa kwigazi. Engqondweni, i-hypothalamus ixelela idlala lepituitary ukuba ingakanani i-testosterone efunekayo, kwaye i-pituitary idlulisela olo lwazi kumasende.

I-testosterone idlala indima kwiindlela ezithile zokuziphatha, kubandakanya ubundlongondlongo kunye nolawulo. Kuyanceda ukukhulisa ukhuphiswano kunye nokunyusa ukuzithemba. Kanye njengokuba isenzo sesondo sinokuchaphazela amanqanaba e testosterone, ukuthatha inxaxheba kwimisebenzi yokhuphiswano kunokubangela amanqanaba e testosterone endoda anyuke okanye awe. I-testosterone esezantsi inokubangela ukuphulukana nokuzithemba kunye nokungabikho kwenkuthazo. Ikwanokwehlisa ukubanakho kwendoda ukugxila okanye ukubangela iimvakalelo zosizi. I-testosterone esezantsi inokubangela ukuphazamiseka kokulala kunye nokungabikho kwamandla.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele, nangona kunjalo, ukuba i-testosterone yinto enye kuphela echaphazela iimpawu zobuntu. Ezinye izinto zebhayoloji nokusingqongileyo ziyabandakanyeka.

Ulusu kunye neenwele

Njengomntu otshintshayo ukusuka ebuntwaneni ukuya ebudaleni, i-testosterone ikhuthaza ukukhula kweenwele ebusweni, emakhwapheni, nakwindawo ezijikeleze amalungu esini. Iinwele nazo zinokukhula ezingalweni, emilenzeni, nasesifubeni.

Indoda enamanqanaba anciphayo e testosterone eneneni inokuphulukana neenwele zomzimba. Unyango lweTesttosterone olungena endaweni yoko luza neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho, kubandakanya amabala kunye nokwandiswa kwebele. Iimpawu zeTesttosterone zinokubangela ukucaphuka kolusu oluncinci. Iigels ezingumxholo kunokuba lula ukuzisebenzisa, kodwa kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo enkulu ukunqanda ukugqithisela i-testosterone komnye umntu nangona unxibelelana nolusu nolusu.

Imisipha, iFat, kunye neThambo

I-testosterone yenye yezinto ezininzi ezibandakanyekayo kuphuhliso lobunzima bemisipha kunye namandla. I-testosterone yonyusa ii-neurotransmitters, ezikhuthaza ukukhula kwezicubu. Ikwasebenzisana nee-receptors zenyukliya kwi-DNA, ebangela ukudityaniswa kweprotein. I-testosterone inyusa amanqanaba okukhula kwehomoni. Oko kwenza ukuba umthambo ube nakho ukwakha izihlunu.

I-testosterone yonyusa ukuxinana kwethambo kwaye ixelele umongo wethambo ukuba wenze iiseli ezibomvu zegazi. Amadoda anamanqanaba asezantsi kakhulu e-testosterone kunokwenzeka ukuba ahlupheke kwithambo kunye nokwaphuka.

I-testosterone ikwadlala indima kwimetabolism enamafutha, inceda amadoda ukuba atshise amanqatha ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuhla kwamanqanaba e testosterone kunokubangela ukwanda kwamafutha omzimba.

Unyango lwe-testosterone lunokuqhutywa ngugqirha ngenaliti ye-intramuscular.

Inkqubo yokujikeleza kwegazi

I-testosterone ijikeleza umzimba kwigazi. Ekuphela kwendlela yokwazi inqanaba lakho le-testosterone ngokuqinisekileyo kukuba ulinganise. Oku kuhlala kufuna uvavanyo lwegazi.

I-testosterone ikhupha umongo wethambo ukuvelisa iiseli ezibomvu zegazi. Kwaye, uphononongo lubonisa ukuba i-testosterone inokuba nefuthe elihle entliziyweni. Kodwa ezinye izifundo eziphanda ngefuthe le-testosterone kwi-cholesterol, uxinzelelo lwegazi, kunye nokubanakho kwe-clot-busting kube neziphumo ezixubeneyo.

Xa kuziwa kunyango lwe testosterone kunye nentliziyo, izifundo zamva nje zibe neziphumo ezingqubanayo kwaye ziyaqhubeka. Unyango lwe-testosterone olunikezelwa ngenaliti ye-intramuscular lunokubangela ukuba ukubala kweeseli zegazi kunyuke. Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango lwe testosterone zibandakanya ukugcinwa kolwelo, ukwanda kokubala kweeseli ebomvu kunye notshintsho lwecholesterol.