Utyando Epidermoid

I-epidermoid cyst yingxowa evaliweyo phantsi kolusu, okanye iqhuma lolusu, elizaliswe ziiseli zolusu olufileyo.

Ii-cysts ze-Epidermal ziqheleke kakhulu. Unobangela wabo awaziwa. Ii-cysts zenziwa xa ulusu lomphezulu lusongelwe lodwa. I-cyst ke izaliswa lulusu olufileyo kuba njengoko ulusu lukhula, alunakuphalazwa njengoko lunokwenza kwenye indawo emzimbeni. Xa i-cyst ifikelela kubungakanani obuthile, ihlala iyeka ukukhula.

Abantu abanezi cysts banokuba namalungu osapho nabo banazo.

Ezi cysts ziqheleke kakhulu kubantu abadala kunasebantwaneni.

Ngamanye amaxesha, ii-cysts ze-epidermal zibizwa ngokuba zii-cyst sebaceous cysts. Oku akulunganga kuba imixholo yezi ntlobo zimbini zeecyst yahlukile. Ii-cysts ze-Epidermal zizaliswe ziiseli zolusu olufileyo, ngelixa ii-cysts eziyinyani ezizaliswe zizinto ezinombala omthubi. (I-cyst eyinyani esebaceous ibizwa ngokuba yi-steatocystoma.)

Uphawu oluphambili luhlala lusisiqhuma esincinci, esingeyontlungu phantsi kolusu. Iqhuma lidla ngokufumaneka ebusweni, entanyeni, nasemthini. Iya kuhlala inomngxunya omncinci okanye umngxunya embindini. Ihlala ikhula kancinci kwaye ayibuhlungu.

Ukuba iqhuma liyosuleleka okanye lidumbe, ezinye iimpawu zinokubandakanya:

• Ubomvu besikhumba
• Ithenda okanye isikhumba esibuhlungu
• Ulusu olufudumeleyo kwindawo echaphazelekayo
• Ngwevu-mhlophe, itshizi, izinto ezinuka kakubi nezikhupha kwi-cyst

Kwiimeko ezininzi, umboneleli wezempilo unokwenza uxilongo ngokujonga ulusu lwakho. Ngamanye amaxesha, i-biopsy inokufuneka ukuze kulawulwe ezinye iimeko. Ukuba usulelo lurhanelwa, kuya kufuneka ukuba ube nenkcubeko yesikhumba.

Ii-cysts ze-Epidermal aziyongozi kwaye akukho mfuneko yokuba ziphathwe ngaphandle kokuba zibangela iimpawu okanye zibonise iimpawu zokudumba (ukuba bomvu okanye ukuthamba). Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, umboneleli wakho unokucebisa ukhathalelo lwasekhaya ngokubeka ilaphu elifudumeleyo (compress) ngaphezulu kwendawo ukunceda i-cyst idreyise kwaye iphilise.

I-cyst inokufuna olunye unyango ukuba iba:

• Ukutsha kunye nokudumba- umboneleli unokufaka inaliti ngecyst ngamayeza e-steroid
• Idumbile, ithenda, okanye inkulu- umboneleli unokuyikhupha i-cyst okanye enze utyando ukuyisusa
• Usulelo-unokumiselwa i-antibiotics ukuba uyithathe ngomlomo

Ii-cysts zinokosuleleka kwaye zenze amathumba abuhlungu.

Ii-cysts zingabuya ukuba azisuswanga ngokupheleleyo ngotyando.

Fowunela umnikezeli wakho ukuba uphawula ukuba kukho ukukhula okutsha emzimbeni wakho. Nangona ii-cysts zingenabungozi, umboneleli wakho kufuneka akuhlolisise iimpawu zomhlaza wolusu. Olunye ulusu lomhlaza lukhangeleka njengamaqhuqhuva e-cystic, ngoko ke kukho nasiphi na isigaxa esitsha esivavanywa ngumboneleli wakho. Ukuba unayo i-cyst, biza umnikezeli wakho ukuba uba bomvu okanye abuhlungu.

Umqala Epidermal; IKeratin cyst; Epidermal yokuqukwa cyst; I-cyst engenayo engenayo

IHabif TP. Izilonda zesikhumba seBenign. Ku: Habif TP, ed. I-Clinical Dermatology: Isikhokelo sombala wokufumanisa isifo kunye nonyango. Umhla wesi-6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isahluko 20.

UJames WD, u-Elston DM, nyanga i-JR, i-Rosenbach MA, i-IM ye-Neuhaus. I-Epidermal nevi, neoplasms, kunye necyst. Ku: James WD, Elston DM, Phatha uJR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, ii-eds. Izifo zikaAndrews zolusu. Umhla we-13. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 29.

IPatterson JW. Ii-cysts, i-sinus, kunye nemingxunya. Ku: Patterson JW, ed. Weedon's Ulusu lwezifo. Ngomhla we-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2016: isahluko 16.