Ukhwekhwe: yintoni, iimpawu eziphambili kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili
• Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

Ukhwekhwe, olukwaziwa ngokuba ngukhwekhwe lomntu, sisifo solusu esibangelwa ziintwala IiSarcoptes scabiei ohanjiswa ngokulula usuka emntwini usiya emntwini, ngokudibana ngokwasemzimbeni, kwaye kunqabile ngokunxiba okanye ezinye izinto ekwabelwana ngazo, kwaye oko kukhokelela ekubonakaleni kwamadyungudyungu abomvu kunye namacwecwe esikhumbeni arhawuzela kakhulu, ngakumbi ebusuku.

Ukhweko luyanyangeka ukuba nje unyango lwenziwe ngokwesikhokelo sedermatologist, esihlala sibonisa ukusetyenziswa kweesepha kunye namafutha afanelekileyo okususa amaqanda kule mite, ukongeza ekucoceni indalo ukuze kupheliswe amaqanda anokufakwa Indlu.

Iimpawu eziphambili

Olona phawu lubalulekileyo kukhwekhwe kukurhawuzelela okukhulu okwandayo ebusuku, nangona kunjalo, kukho eminye imiqondiso ekufuneka uyilumkele. Ke, ukuba ucinga ukuba unokhwekhwe, jonga ukuba zeziphi iimpawu ozivayo:

1. 1. Ulusu olurhawuzayo oluya lusiba mandundu ebusuku
2. 2. Amadyungudyungu amancinci esikhumbeni, ngakumbi kwimiphetho
3. 3. Amacwecwe abomvu eluswini
4. 4. Imigca kufutshane namaqamza akhangeleka ngathi ziindlela okanye amatonela

I-mite ebhinqileyo ejongene nothango iyangena kwaye igubungele ulusu, ekhokelela ekwenziweni kwemigca ye-wavy ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1.5 cm ubude, ngamanye amaxesha enesikrozo esincinci kwelinye icala, ngenxa yesenzo sokukrwela ulusu. Kukwindawo apho kusombiwa khona apho i-mite ibeka amaqanda ayo kwaye ikhuphe amathe, nto leyo ebangela ulusu lukhanye kwaye ikhokelele ekubonakaleni kweempawu kunye neempawu.

Ezona ndawo zithandwa zezizikhukukazi yiminwe neenzwane, izihlahla, iingqiniba, amakhwapha, ukujikeleza iingono zamabhinqa, incanca kunye nesende, ecaleni komgca wesinqe nangaphezulu kwezimpundu. Kwiintsana, ukhwekhwe lunokuvela ebusweni, nto leyo enqabileyo ukuba yenzeke kubantu abadala, kwaye izilonda zinokubonakala ngathi ngamadyungudyungu azaliswe ngamanzi.

Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa

Ukuxilongwa kwamakhwekhwe kwenziwa ngugqirha oqhelekileyo okanye ugqirha wesikhumba ngokujonga iimpawu kunye neempawu ezithiwe thaca ngumntu, ukongeza kuvavanyo lweparasitological lokuchonga iarhente ebangela ukhwekhwe.

Ke, ugqirha unokukrwela isilonda okanye avavanye iteyiphu kwaye izinto eziqokelelweyo zithunyelwa elebhu ukuba zilungiswe kwaye zihlalutywe phantsi kwemicroscope.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Ukunyanga ukhwekhwe kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweesepha okanye izinto zokuthambisa eziqulathe izinto ezinokuphelisa isikhumba kunye namaqanda aso, njenge-benzyl benzoate, deltamethrin, thiabendazole okanye i-tetraethylthiuran monosulfide. Isepha okanye ioyile kufuneka isetyenziswe ngokwesikhokelo sikagqirha, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwayo kuhlala kucetyiswa malunga neentsuku ezintathu.

Ivermectin yomlomo nayo inokusetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukhwekhwe, kucetyiswa xa kukho iimeko ezininzi zokukhwekhwa kusapho ngaxeshanye.

Ukucoca okuqhelekileyo kwempahla kwanele ukuphelisa i-mite, kodwa amalungu osapho kunye nabantu abanonxibelelwano olusondeleyo nomntu osulelekileyo kufuneka baphathwe.

Jonga kwakhona indlela yokulungisa iyeza lasekhaya ukhwekhwe lomntu.