UFacebook Uqhatha iintengiso zamaziko eShady Rehab

Umxholo

• Uphengululo lwe

Ingxaki yokulutha iziyobisi eMelika ibikwinqanaba lobhubhane okwethutyana kwaye iphambili kwiincoko ezininzi ezimalunga nempilo yengqondo, kutsha nje ngokulaliswa esibhedlele kukaDemi Lovato kulandela ukugqithisa okubonakalayo.

Amanani ayazithethela. NgokweSaveyi kaZwelonke ngo-2016 yoSetyenziso lweziyobisi kunye neMpilo, i-65.3 yezigidi zabantu baseMelika babezinkcinkca ngotywala, i-28.6 yezigidi basebenzise iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni, kwaye i-11.8 yezigidi basebenzise gwenxa i-opioids kunyaka ophelileyo. Kwaye, ngokutsho kwedatha entsha ye-preliminary evela kwi-CDC, ngaphezu kwe-72,000 yaseMelika yafa ngenxa yokugqithisa iziyobisi kwi-2017-i-6.6 yepesenti yokwanda ukusuka kwi-2016.

E-United States, zingaphezulu kwe-14 500 izibonelelo zonyango ezikhethekileyo zokunceda abo babuyela kweziyobisi, ngokutsho kweNational Institute On Drug Abuse. Kodwa ayizizo zonke ezi ndawo zokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo ezenziweyo zilingana. Njengoko besanda abantu bezabalazela ukukhotyokiswa, ezinye zezi zibonelelo ziye zathatha inxaxheba kubuqhophololo be-inshorensi obuyilelwe ukuthintela amakhoboka ukuba achache. (Idibeneyo: Ukuthatha njani i-Painkillers kwi-Basketball My Injury Spiraled into Heroin Addiction)

Sukuhamba ngokupheleleyo ngoku. "Uninzi lwamaziko onyango alungile, amashishini aphambili," utshilo uJim Peake, umsunguli weAddiction-Rep, inkampani yentengiso yamaziko okubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo.

Kodwa nantsi apho izinto zifika khona: Iinkampani zeinshurensi yabucala ziya kuthi zibuyisele izigulana kwimeko yesiqhelo yokuhlala iintsuku ezingama-28, uyachaza uPeake. Kanye njengoogqirha kunye noogqirha bamazinyo, kukho amaziko e-in-network (athe athethathethana ngesivumelwano nenkampani yeinshorensi ngexabiso eliphantsi) kunye namaziko angaphandle kwenethiwekhi, abiza ireyithi ephezulu kwaye ahlala efuna ukuba isigulana sihlawule ngaphezulu. kutsalwa. Iindleko zeziko lokubuyisela abantu kwimeko yesiqhelo zokufumana izigulana ezitsha zinokuphezulu kakhulu, ngoko ke amanye amaziko enza nantoni na efunekayo ukuze abantu bangene emnyango bahlawulele abantu abangaphandle kwelizwe, bathathe iindleko zokutsalwa, kwaye bajike baye kweyesithathu- iiarhente zamaqela (njengeePeake) ukuqhuba ishishini kwiziko labo.

Ngelixa iziyobisi zinokunyangwa, inyani ebandayo kukuba ama-40 ukuya kuma-60 eepesenti abantu abanyangwe kukuphazamiseka ekusebenziseni iziyobisi. Amaziko amele ukwenza inzuzo enkulu kwizigulana ezibuyayo, utshilo uPeake, ke abanasikhuthazo sincinci sokubanceda ukuba bachache ngokupheleleyo. (Inxulumene: Yintoni kanye kanye iNarcan kwaye isebenza njani?)

Iziyobisi kunye neentsapho zazo, oko kubonisa ingozi. U-Peake uthi abafazi, ngakumbi, kufuneka bamamele kuba, kumava akhe, oomama, oodade, iintombi, kunye nabafazi benza phantse iipesenti ezingama-75 zabantu abafuna izixhobo zokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo kwabo babathandayo. (I-FYI, abasetyhini basemngciphekweni omkhulu wokuba likhoboka leepilisi zentlungu.) Unokufumana iwebhusayithi yeziko lokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo elibonakala lisemthethweni kodwa, xa ufowuna, ugqithiselwa kwinkampani yokuthengisa ngomnxeba engenamdla wokunceda. Endaweni yoko, bathengisa kwelona ziko lonyango liphezulu-elinokuthi okanye lingasebenzisi iindlela zonyango eziqinisekisiweyo. Iyothusa, kodwa iyinyani. (Inxulumene: Yonke into ekufuneka uyazi ngaphambi kokuthatha iiPilisi zoNyango)

Ukunceda ekulweni le ngxaki iphazamisayo, u-Facebook ubhengeze kwiveki ephelileyo ukuba iyazitshabalalisa iintengiso zamaziko onyango lweziyobisi zisebenzisa ezi ndlela zokuthengisa zingaqinisekanga.

Ngobudlelwane kunye neLegitScript, inkampani enceda ukwenza i-intanethi ikhuseleke, i-Facebook iya kufuna amaziko onyango ukuba abhalise kumazwe awo kwaye athobele zonke iimfuno zomthetho kunye nolawulo, abonelele ngokuqala kwazo zonke iingcali zonyango, kwaye ahlole imvelaphi, phakathi kweminye imithetho. . Emva koko kufuneka benze isicelo sokubhengeza kuFacebook, esiya kuthi siqwalasele izatifikethi zabo. Oku kulandela iinzame ezifanayo ezivela kuGoogle ngoSeptemba ka-2017 zokuyeka ukuthengisa iintengiso malunga nokukhangela "ukubuyisela iziyobisi" kunye "namaziko onyango lotywala," ekuxelwe ukuba bahamba ukuya kuthi ga kwi-70 yeedola ngokucofa intengiso.

Inkqubo entsha kaFacebook ibiza imali, ewe, enokuthi icinezele izipaji zeevenkile zoomama kunye nepop eziqhuba amaziko afanelekileyo kodwa zingenamali yokuhlangabezana neemfuno zesayithi yemidiya yoluntu. Ngokubanzi kubathengi, nangona kunjalo, inokuba linyathelo eliya kwicala elifanelekileyo. Kwingxelo, u-Facebook uthe inkampani izinikele ekubeni "yindawo apho abantu banokufumana khona izixhobo abazidingayo" -kuya kuthi gqolo ukwenza indima yabo ukunciphisa abadlali abangalunganga.

Okwangoku, ukuba ukhangela amaziko okubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo kwi-Intanethi, uPeake ubonelele ngezi ngcebiso zokuqinisekisa ukuba abo ujonge kubo bafanelekile:

• Kwiwebhusayithi yeziko, cofa kwindawo ethi "malunga" kwaye ubone ukuba ngubani osebenza apho. Qinisekisa ukuba baneziqinisekiso (MDs kunye neePhD) abasebenzi abadwelisiweyo.
• Tsalela umnxeba urhulumente apho befumaneka khona ukuze baqiniseke ukuba banelayisensi. Kananjalo, onke amaziko kufuneka anephepha-mvume lokuthumela kwi-ofisi engaphambili.
• Ayithethi, kodwa khangela uphononongo malunga neziko.
• Tsalela umnxeba iziko kwaye ubuze ukuba loluphi uhlobo loqeqesho abanalo kwicandelo lonyango. Kwakhona, buza ukuba zingaphi ngexa elinye babonelela ngezigulana; iiyure ezintathu ngeveki nangaphezulu sisixa esihle. Unyango "lweqela kuphela" yiflegi ebomvu.

Uphengululo lwe