Yintoni kunye nendlela yokunyanga isilonda emlonyeni

Umxholo

• 1. iTrush
• 2. Izilonda ezibandayo
• 3. Imivumbo
• 4. Ezinye izifo

Izilonda ezisemlonyeni zinokubangelwa yi-thrush, ngamaqhuma amancinci okanye ukucaphuka kulo mmandla, okanye usulelo lwe-virus okanye lwebacteria. I-Herpes labialis ngumzekelo wosulelo oluqhelekileyo olubangelwa ziintsholongwane, ezibangela amabhamuza amancinci abuhlungu kunye nokuhlaba kwindawo yemilebe. Ukuze ufunde okungakumbi ngesi sifo, jonga iimpawu ze-herpes kunye nendlela yokunyanga.

Kwezinye iimeko ezinqabileyo, ngakumbi xa isilonda siqhubeka ngaphezulu kweveki enye, banokubonisa iimeko ezinzulu, ezinje nge-lichen planus, igcushuwa, umhlaza womlomo othambileyo, i-lupus okanye izilonda ezibangelwa kukusabela kumayeza athile, njenge-Alendronate, anti - ukudumba okanye iichemotherapies, umzekelo.

Xa kuvela isilonda emlonyeni, kufuneka ufune uncedo kugqirha okanye kugqirha wamazinyo, ukuze bavavanye iimpawu zesilonda kwaye babone unobangela wotshintsho. Ngokubanzi, ezi zilonda ziyanyamalala malunga neentsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezi-10, xa isisombululo sabo sisonjululwe, nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezinzima ngakumbi, banokufuna unyango ngamayeza anje ngee-antibiotics, i-corticosteroids okanye ii-immunosuppressants, kuxhomekeka kwimeko nganye.

Ke, oyena nobangela uphambili wezilonda zomlomo kunye nento yokwenza kwimeko nganye yile:

1. iTrush

Isikhitshane esibuhlungu, esibizwa ngokuba sisifo seenyawo nomlomo, ngokwesayensi, sibonakaliswa kukuvela kwesinye okanye izilonda ezingqukuva ezihlala zincinci kwaye zirhangqiwe. Inokubonakala naphina emlonyeni, njengomlomo, ulwimi, isidlele, inkalakahla okanye nasemqaleni, kubangela iintlungu ezinkulu kunye nobunzima bokutya nokuthetha.

Ukubonakala kwesifo esibandayo kunokunxulumana nokulunywa, ukusetyenziswa kokutya kwe-citrus, utshintsho kwi-pH yomlomo ngenxa yokugaya ukutya okungalunganga, ukungabikho kweevithamini okanye ukunganyangeki kunyango kunye noxinzelelo. Kwiimeko ze-thrush ephindaphindayo, nangona unobangela wayo ungachazwanga ngokupheleleyo, inokuba inxulumene nokungalingani kwamajoni omzimba.

Unyango njaniIsilonda esibandayo sinokuphola ngaphandle kwesidingo samayeza, kwaye kubonisiwe ukuba kususa oonobangela bokubangela. Kwezinye iimeko, ngakumbi xa ukubanda kubanda kungathandeki kwaye kubuhlungu, ukusetyenziswa kweoyinthetic ye-anesthetic, efana ne-benzocaine, i-corticosteroids, efana ne-Triamcinolone okanye i-Fluocinonide, okanye ii-arhente zokuphilisa, ezifana ne-Policresulene, inokuboniswa.

Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuphucula isondlo kwaye uye kugqirha ukuze unobangela wokuncipha komsebenzi wamajoni omzimba ufumaneke kwaye, ngenxa yoko, kunokwenzeka ukuqala unyango olufanelekileyo.

Fumana ngakumbi malunga nezona nyango zilungileyo zokunyanga ukubanda kwesifo esibandayo kunye nokuzenzela.

2. Izilonda ezibandayo

Usulelo lwentsholongwane sesinye sezizathu eziphambili zezilonda zomlomo, ikakhulu ezibangelwa zizilonda ezibandayo. Olu suleleko lufunyanwa ngokungcoliseka yintsholongwane herpes simplex ngenxa yokunxibelelana neemfihlo ezivela kwizilonda zabanye abantu.

Izilonda zezilonda ezibandayo zibonakaliswa ngamadyungudyungu amancinci abuhlungu kwaye anokuhamba nobomvu, ukurhawuzelela kunye nokutsha, okuhlala kunyamalala malunga neentsuku ezili-10 ukuya kwezi-14.

Unyango njani: ugqirha uya kuba nakho ukukhokela ukusetyenziswa kwamachiza antiviral, njengeAcyclovir, kwipilisi okanye kwioyile, ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yokuphilisa. Ukuthomalalisa iintlungu okanye ukungaphatheki kakuhle, ungabonisa amalungiselelo aqukethe i-anesthetics.

Jonga le vidiyo ilandelayo ngezinye iingcebiso zokunyanga i-herpes:

Ezinye iintlobo zeentsholongwane ezinokubangela izilonda zomlomo yi-HIV, i-Coxsackie virus, i-Epstein-barr virus kunye neCytomegalovirus (CMV), umzekelo. Ukongeza, ukwenzakala kunokubangelwa ziibhaktheriya, ezinje ngezo zibangela i-gingivitis, igcushuwa okanye umhlaza othambileyo, umzekelo. I-Necrotizing gingivitis yesilonda esibuhlungu sesona sinzima kakhulu isifo se-gingivitis, esinokubangela izilonda ezinkulu kummandla weentsini. Funda ngakumbi malunga nokuba yintoni kunye nendlela yokunyanga i-necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis.

3. Imivumbo

Izilonda zomlomo ezincinci zinokwenziwa mihla le, kwaye amaxesha amaninzi unobangela unokungaqapheleki. Eminye yemizekelo yileyo yenziwe kukulunywa ngengozi, ukungalungelelaniswa okungalunganga kakuhle, izixhobo ze-orthodontic okanye nokuxubha okugqithisileyo.

Abanye abantu banokubangela izilonda zomlomo ngokutya ukutya okushushu kakhulu okanye kubanda, kubangele ukutshisa okufudumeleyo, okuxhaphakileyo kulwimi okanye inkalakahla. Ukongeza, ukucaphuka kunokuvela kunxibelelwano lwe-mucosa ngezinto ezinomhlaba okanye izinto ezisisiseko, ezinje nge-acetylsalicylic acid, i-trichloroacetic acid okanye ezinye iimveliso zononophelo lomlomo, umzekelo.

Unyango njani: olu hlobo lwesilonda ludla ngokunyanga kwiintsuku ezimbalwa, ukuba unobangela ususiwe. Ugqirha wamazinyo unokubonisa ioyile ehambelana nokunyanga, njengePolicresulene, umzekelo. Kukwacetyiswa ukuba uhlengahlengise ubuchwephesha okanye nasiphi na isixhobo samazinyo kwaye ubuchule bokuhlamba amazinyo bube ngcono.

Kwiimeko zokulimala okuvela rhoqo, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba kukho nawuphi na umkhwa, njengokuluma nokukrwela okanye ukuba kukho ukusetyenziswa kwayo nayiphi na imveliso enokubangela ingxaki. Ukuba kubangelwa luxinzelelo okanye unxunguphalo, ukubonisana nogqirha wengqondo kunokunceda ekunyangeni ezi ngxaki.

4. Ezinye izifo

Ezinye zezifo zenkqubo enxulumene nokubonakala kwezilonda zomlomo zibandakanya:

• Isifo Behçet kaThixo;
• Iplani yelichen;
• IPemphigus;
• Erythema ezininzi;
• Ilupus erythematosus;
• Isifo seCeliac,
• Isifo sikaCrohn;
• Umhlaza.

Izifo ezenzekelayo kunye nezifo zesisu zixhalabisa izizathu zomlomo, kwaye zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlalalela ixesha le nngu.

Unyango njani: unyango lwezi zifo lwenziwa yi-rheumatologist, i-gastroenterologist, ugqirha jikelele okanye i-oncologist, ngamayeza athile, anokubandakanya i-corticosteroids, i-immunosuppressants okanye i-chemotherapy, umzekelo.

Ukongeza, izilonda ezisemlonyeni zinokubangelwa kukusabela kumayeza, abangela ukudumba kwilinen yomlomo kwaye kunokubangela izilonda. Ezinye iziyobisi ezinxulunyaniswa nesi siphumo zi-Alendronate, iziyobisi ezichasayo, ikhemotherapy, iPenicillamine, iSertraline, iLosartan, iCaptopril okanye i-Indinavir, umzekelo. Unyango lwenziwa ngokususa okanye ukutshintsha amayeza ngugqirha.