Uphefumlo lwePhysiotherapy: yeyantoni kwaye uyenza njani

Umxholo

• Uyenza njani i-physiotherapy yokuphefumla
• Yintoni i-physiotherapy yokuphefumla?
• 1. I-physiotherapy yokuphefumula kwizilwanyana
• 2. I-physiotherapy yokuphefumula ngaphandle
• 3. Isibhedlele somzimba sokuphefumla esibhedlele
• 4. I-physiotherapy yokuphefumula ekhaya
• Izibonelelo eziphambili zokuphefumla komzimba

I-physiotherapy yokuphefumla yinto ekhethekileyo ye-physiotherapy ejolise ekuthinteleni nasekunyangeni phantse zonke izifo ezichaphazela inkqubo yokuphefumla, njenge-asthma, i-bronchitis, ukusilela kokuphefumla kunye nesifo sephepha, umzekelo. Kufuneka ihlale isenziwa ngugqirha womzimba ekhaya, eklinikhi, esibhedlele okanye emsebenzini.

Ukuzivocavoca ukuphefumla kubalulekile ekuphuculeni ukuphefumla kunye nokuhlanganisa imisipha yomoya. Ukongeza, i-physiotherapy yokuphefumla nayo inokwenziwa kwiCandelo loKhathalelo oluKhawulezileyo (ICU), nokuba isigulana sifakwe ngaphakathi, oko kukuthi, ukuphefumla ngoncedo lwezixhobo.

Uyenza njani i-physiotherapy yokuphefumla

Eminye imizekelo yokuphefumla i-physiotherapy yokunyusa amandla emiphunga kwimeko yokuphefumla ubunzima, umzekelo, zezi:

• Ukulala ngecala lakho kwindawo ethe tyaba, apho imilenze kunye neenyawo zakho zihlala ziphakamile kunesifuba sakho, esinceda ekupheliseni ukhuseleko;
• Uhleli esitulweni, bamba ibhola okanye unamathele phambi komzimba wakho kwaye xa uphefumlela phezulu uphakamise ibhola ngaphezulu kwentloko yakho naxa uphuma, ubuyele nebhola embindini;
• Ukuma, beka izandla zakho phambi kwakho kwaye uphefumle nzulu ngeempumlo zakho ngelixa uvula iingalo zakho ngokuthe tye (njengoKristu uMhlanguli) kwaye uvuthele umoya kancinci emlonyeni wakho njengoko ubuyisa iingalo zakho phambi komzimba wakho.

Ukuzivocavoca kufuneka kwenziwe kancinci, ngaphandle kokungxama, kwaye kunokuphindaphindwa malunga namaxesha ama-5 ukuya kwali-10. Nangona kunjalo, i-physiotherapist iya kuba nakho ukubonakalisa ngokobuqu ukuba yeyiphi imithambo efanelekileyo kakhulu kwimeko nganye.

Bukela le vidiyo ilandelayo kwaye ufunde indlela yokwenza imithambo yokuphefumla ekhaya, ukomeleza imiphunga:

Yintoni i-physiotherapy yokuphefumla?

Olu hlobo lwe-physiotherapy lusebenza ekuphuculeni ukuhanjiswa kweoksijini kuwo wonke umzimba.Injongo iyakuhlala ikukukhupha umoya ovela kwimfihlo kunye nokwandisa amandla okuphefumla kwemiphunga, anokuba luncedo emva kokwenziwa kwentliziyo, itracic okanye isisu ukukhusela inyumoniya kunye neatelectasis, umzekelo.

Eminye imizekelo ethile yokusebenza kwe-cardiorespiratory physiotherapy yile:

1. I-physiotherapy yokuphefumula kwizilwanyana

I-physiotherapy yokuphefumla inokwenziwa ngexesha lobuntwana ngaphakathi kwabantwana kunye neonatology, nanini na xa kukho imfuneko, nanjengoko abantwana besengozini yokubonakala kwezifo ezinje nge-pneumonia kunye ne-bronchiolitis kunye ne-physiotherapy yokuphefumla kungabonakaliswa ukunyanga ezi kunye nezinye izifo ukwenza ngcono ukutshintshiselana ngegesi kwaye ke lula ukuphefumla kwabo.

I-physiotherapy yokuphefumla kwiintsana ibaluleke kakhulu, njengoko inkqubo yokuphefumla isakhula, kwaye kusenokubakho ubunzima kutshintshiselwano ngegesi. Ke, i-physiotherapy inceda ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kwenkqubo yokuphefumla kunye nokususa ukhuseleko. Bona ezinye iindlela zokuphelisa ukufihlwa kosana.

2. I-physiotherapy yokuphefumula ngaphandle

I-physiotherapy yokuphefumula ngaphandle iyasebenza kwiiklinikhi, ngenjongo yokunyanga kunye nokubonelela ngoncedo lwezifo ezinganyangekiyo njengesifuba kunye nezifo ezinxulumene nentliziyo. Kuxhomekeke kwisikhokelo sikagqirha, kufuneka yenziwe kanye okanye kabini ngeveki ngokungenammiselo, de kube amandla okuphefumla komntu aqheleke.

3. Isibhedlele somzimba sokuphefumla esibhedlele

Isibhedlele i-physiotherapy yokuphefumula seso senziwa kumagumbi esibhedlele xa isiguli sibhedlele kwaye ngamanye amaxesha silala ebhedini. Kule meko, i-motorotherapy kunye ne-physiotherapy yokuphefumula ibonakalisiwe ngexesha lokulaliswa kwakhe esibhedlele kwaye nokuba akanaso nasiphi na isifo sokuphefumla, kufuneka okungenani abe neseshoni ye-1 yemihla ngemihla yokuphefumla komzimba njengendlela yokuthintela ukuqala kwezifo zokuphefumla kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwemiphunga.

4. I-physiotherapy yokuphefumula ekhaya

I-physiotherapy yokuphefumula eyenziwa ekhaya ibonakaliswe kubantu abaye baphuma esibhedlele kodwa basaphila kwiingxaki zokuphefumula okanye iziganeko zentliziyo, ezifana nokuhlaselwa kwentliziyo. Oku kunokwenziwa amaxesha ama-1 okanye ama-2 ngeveki, phantsi kwesikhokelo se-physiotherapist esebenza naye ukhathalelo lwasekhaya, kodwa umntu lowo kufuneka akhuthazwe ukuba aziqhelanise nemithambo yokuphefumla ye-kinesiotherapy yonke imihla.

Kule nto, i-physiotherapist inokusebenzisa izixhobo ezihlanganisa ukhuseleko, ukuhambisa amanzi kunye nokuququzelela ukususwa kwayo, njenge-flutter kunye ne-nebulizer, kwaye ibonise ukusebenza kwemithambo ekhuthaza ukuphefumla okunyanzelekileyo.

Jonga ezinye iindlela ze-nebulization.

Izibonelelo eziphambili zokuphefumla komzimba

Izibonelelo eziphambili zokuphefumla komzimba zibandakanya:

• Uphuculo lotshintshiselwano ngegesi;
• Ukwanda okukhulu kwemiphunga;
• Ukukhululwa kweemfihlo kwimiphunga nakwindlela yomoya;
• Ukucoca kunye nokucoca ngokufanelekileyo iindlela zomoya;
• Ukuhla kokuhlala esibhedlele;
• Ukuququzelela ukufika kweoksijini emzimbeni wonke;
• Ukulwa nobunzima bokuphefumla.

Ezinye izicwangciso ezisetyenziselwa ukufezekisa ezi zibonelelo zihamba emva kokuhambisa amanzi, uxinzelelo lwesifuba sesandla, ukubetha, ukungcangcazela, ukungcangcazela, ukuququzelela ukukhwehlela, kunye nomnqweno ophezulu womoya.

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