Yintoni enokubamba isikhumba entloko kunye nokuba wenzeni

Umxholo

• 1. Ulusu olucaphukisayo
• 2. Psoriasis
• 3. I-seborrheic dermatitis
• 4. Ifolliculitis
• 5. Iarteritis yokwexeshana
• 6. Ukunyangwa kwamayeza
• 7. Umbungu

Imvakalelo yokutswina entlonzeni yinto eqhelekileyo ukuba, xa ibonakala, ihlala ingabonisi naluphi na uhlobo lwengxaki enkulu, exhaphake kakhulu ukuba imele uhlobo oluthile lokucaphuka kolusu.

Nangona kunjalo, oku kungonwabi kungabonisa utshintsho olunzulu, njengembungu, idermatitis okanye ukhwekhwe, umzekelo. Kodwa ezi ntlobo zeemeko zihlala zinxulunyaniswa nezinye iimpawu ezinjengokurhawuzelela, ukubhabha okanye ukutshisa.

Ke, into efanelekileyo kukuba xa ukubetheka kuxhaphakile, kukhulu kakhulu okanye kuhlala ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezi-3, nxibelelana nodokotela wesikhumba, ukuzama ukuqonda unobangela kwaye uqalise unyango olufanelekileyo. Sekunjalo, izizathu eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya:

1. Ulusu olucaphukisayo

Ezinye iikhemikhali ezikhoyo kwiimveliso zeenwele, ezinje ngeshampu, iimaski okanye iimveliso ukuhambisa isitayile, ungcoliseko okanye ubushushu obuvela kwisomisi bunokucaphukisa isikhumba entloko kwaye kubangele ukurhawuzelela kwaye kunokunxulunyaniswa nokubetha kunye nokurhawuzelela.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Umntu kufuneka achonge into enokubangela ukucaphuka kwaye ayeke ukusebenzisa loo mveliso. Ukongeza, kuya kufuneka ukhethe ishampu ethambileyo kwezi ntsuku zilandelayo, ukuze ungangonyusi umsindo.

2. Psoriasis

I-Psoriasis sisifo esibonakaliswa bubukho bezilonda ezibomvu nezikrwempa, ezinamaxolo amhlophe, anokuvela nakowuphi na ummandla womzimba, nkqu nasekhakhayini, kwaye kunokubangela ukurhawuzelela okukhulu, okuhlala kuqina kwiimeko zoxinzelelo. Cacisa eyona mibuzo ixhaphakileyo malunga ne-psoriasis.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Iimpawu ze-psoriasis zinganyamalala ngokuzenzekelayo ngaphandle konyango, nangona kunjalo, zinokuvela kwakhona ngexesha loxinzelelo. Ngamanye amaxesha, ugqirha unokuyalela amayeza, anje nge-corticosteroids, i-calcipotriol, ii-topic retinoids, i-salicylic acid okanye i-coaltar, umzekelo.

3. I-seborrheic dermatitis

I-Seborrheic dermatitis yingxaki yolusu echaphazela ikakhulu isikhumba sentloko kwaye ibonakaliswa kukuvela kwenkwethu, amabala ane-crust ezimthubi okanye ezimhlophe, ukuba bomvu kunye nokurhawuzelela okukhulu, okunokuqiniswa kwimeko zoxinzelelo okanye ukuvezwa yingqele nobushushu.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Ngokubanzi, unyango lwenziwa ngokusetyenziswa kweekhrim kunye neeshampu zokubola, izisombululo okanye ioyile kunye necorticosteroids kulwakhiwo kunye neemveliso ezinceda ukunciphisa ukufafaza.

4. Ifolliculitis

I-Folliculitis kukukrala kwengcambu yeenwele, enokubangelwa ziinwele ezingenayo okanye ibangelwe lusuleleko yintsholongwane okanye isikhunta, esinokubangela iimpawu kunye neempawu ezinje ngeepellets, ukutshisa, ukurhawuzelela, ukurhawuzelela kunye nokulahleka kweenwele. Funda ngakumbi malunga ne-folliculitis.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Unyango lwe-folliculitis luxhomekeke kwinto ebangela esi sifo, kwaye sinokwenziwa kwizisombululo zokubulala ukungunda, kwimeko yokungunda, okanye i-antibiotics, ukuba ngaba iarhente ye-causative yintsholongwane.

5. Iarteritis yokwexeshana

I-arteritis yokwexeshana, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-giant cell arteritis, sisifo esizenzekelayo esibangela ukudumba kwemithambo yegazi, ebangela iimpawu ezinjengentloko, umkhuhlane, ukuqina kunye nokugungqa entlonzeni.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Unyango lwe-arteritis yokwexeshana luquka ukulawulwa kwe-corticosteroids, iintlungu kunye ne-antiemetics ukunciphisa iimpawu. Funda ngakumbi malunga nonyango lwe-arteritis yokwexeshana.

6. Ukunyangwa kwamayeza

I-Pediculosis ibonakaliswa kukugcwala kweentwala, okuhlala kubonakala kubantwana abakwiminyaka yokuhamba isikolo, uninzi lweziganeko ezenzeka ezinweleni, zibangele iimpawu ezinjengokurhawuzelela okukhulu, ukubonakala kwamachaphaza amhlophe kwingingqi kunye nokutswina kwesikhumba.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Ukuphelisa iintwala kunye neenethi entloko, sebenzisa isisombululo esifanelekileyo okanye ishampu, enesilungiso ngokuchasene neentwala ekubunjweni, ushiye ukuba isebenze okwemizuzu embalwa, njengoko kubonisiwe kwiphakheji. Ukongeza, kukho ii-combs eziguqulweyo, eziququzelela ukupheliswa kwazo kunye nezinto ezigxothayo ezithintela ukuphindaphinda.

7. Umbungu

I-Ringworm kwi-scalp, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi UTinea capitis, ibonakaliswe ngosulelo lokungunda olwenza ukuba iimpawu ezinje ngokurhawuzelela kakhulu kunye nokugungqa entlonzeni kwaye, kwezinye iimeko, ukulahleka kweenwele.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Ngokubanzi, unyango luqukethe ukusebenzisa iimveliso ze-topical ezine-antifungals ekubunjweni, njenge ketoconazole okanye selenium sulfide, umzekelo. Ukuba unyango olusebenzayo alusebenzi, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa ukuba uthathe ii-antifungals zomlomo.

Utshintsho lwehomoni oluhlala luhambelana nokuya exesheni komfazi, ukukhulelwa okanye ukuya exesheni kunokubangela ukurhawuzelela entlonzeni. Ukongeza, ukubhengeza ukubanda okanye ubushushu kunokubangela ezi mpawu.