: iimpawu, indlela yokufumana kunye nokunyanga

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili
• Uyifumana njani
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

THE Gardnerella lobufazi Yibacteria ehlala kummandla osondeleyo wabasetyhini, kodwa ihlala ifumaneka kwiindawo eziphantsi kakhulu, ingavelisi naluphi na uhlobo lwengxaki okanye uphawu.

Nangona kunjalo, xa kugxininiswaGardnerella sp. ukwanda, ngenxa yezinto ezinokuthi ziphazamise amajoni omzimba kunye ne-microbiota yesini, efana nococeko olungafanelekanga, amaqabane amaninzi ezesondo okanye ukuhlanjwa rhoqo kwilungu lobufazi, umzekelo, abasetyhini kunokwenzeka ukuba baphuhlise usulelo lobufazi obizwa ngokuba yi-bacterial vaginosis okanye i-vaginitis Gardnerella sp.

Olu sulelo lubonakaliswa ziimpawu ezinje ngevumba elibi kunye nokukhutshwa okumthubi, kodwa kunokunyangwa ngokulula ngamayeza okubulala ugqirha, ke kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubonane nodokotela wezifo zabasetyhini nanini na utshintsho lommandla osondeleyo uvela.

Iimpawu eziphambili

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zentsholongwane Gardnerella lobufazi zibandakanya:

• Ukukhutshwa okumthubi okanye ngwevu;
• Ivumba elibi, elifana nentlanzi ebolileyo;
• Ukurhawuzelela okanye ukutshisa imvakalelo kwilungu lobufazi;
• Intlungu ngexesha lonxibelelwano olusenyongweni.

Ukongeza, kukho iimeko apho owasetyhini anokufumana ukopha okuncinci, ngakumbi emva konxibelelwano olusenyongweni. Kule meko, iphunga le-fetid linokuba lukhulu ngakumbi, ngakumbi ukuba ikhondom ayisetyenziswanga.

Xa olu hlobo lweempawu lubonakala, kuyacetyiswa ukuba owasetyhini aye kugqirha wezifo zabasetyhini ukuze enze iimvavanyo, ezinje nge-pap smears, ezinceda ekuhloleni ezinye izifo, ezinjenge-trichomoniasis okanye i-gonorrhea, ezineempawu ezifanayo, kodwa ziphathwa ngokwahlukileyo .

Emadodeni, iibacteria zinokubangela iimpawu ezinje ngokudumba kunye nokubomvu kwilitha, iintlungu xa uchama okanye urhawuzelele kwilungu lobudoda. La matyala avela xa umfazi enesifo kwaye enobudlelwane obungakhuselekanga.

Uyifumana njani

Okwangoku akukabikho sizathu sibalulekileyo sokuqala kokosulelwa ngu Gardnerella ubufazi,Nangona kunjalo, izinto ezinjengokuba namaqabane amaninzi ezesondo, ukuhlamba rhoqo kwilungu lobufazi okanye ukusebenzisa iisigarethi, kubonakala ngathi zinxulumene nomngcipheko okhulayo wokuba nosulelo.

Olu suleleko alunakuqwalaselwa njengesifo esidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini, kuba sikwenzeka nakwabasetyhini abangabelananga ngesondo. Ukongeza, olu luhlobo lweebhaktiriya oluqhele ukufunyanwa kwizityalo zangasese, ke ngoko abantu abanamajoni omzimba abuthathaka, ngenxa yezifo ezinjengoGawulayo okanye ngenxa yonyango lomhlaza, banokuba nosulelo rhoqo.

Ukuthintela ukubamba esi sifo, ezinye iingcebiso zibandakanya ukugcina ucoceko olwaneleyo, ukusebenzisa iikhondom kuzo zonke izinto ezenziwa ngokwesondo, kunye nokuphepha ukunxiba iimpahla zangaphantsi ezixineneyo.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango kufuneka luhlale lukhokelwa ngugqirha wezifo zabasetyhini kwaye lubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics ezinje:

• Imetronidazole:
• Clindamycin;
• Ampicillin.

La machiza kufuneka asetyenziswe phakathi kweentsuku ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-7 kwaye anokufumaneka ngohlobo lweepilisi okanye njengesithambiso selungu lobufazi, nangona kunjalo, kwimeko yabasetyhini abakhulelweyo, unyango kufanele ukuba lwenziwe ngeepilisi.

Ukuba emva kwexesha lonyango, iimpawu azikanyamalali, kufuneka wazise ugqirha, kuba ukuba uyaqhubeka ngaphandle konyango, usulelo ngoGardnerella lobufaziinokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezinzulu ezifana nosulelo lwesibeleko, indawo yokuchama kunye neetyhubhu.