Ukufumana iiTyhubhu zakho ezibotshiweyo kuphantse kwaziwa njengePilisi
Umxholo
Abasetyhini banokufikelela kukhetho lokuthintela inzala kunanini na ngaphambili: iipilisi, ii-IUD, iikhondom-zithathe ukhetho lwakho. (Ewe kunjalo, sinqwenela ukuba kungabikho ngxoxo yezopolitiko iphikisana nemizimba yabasetyhini, kodwa lelinye ibali.)
Ngokhetho oluninzi olufikeleleka lula (singasathethi lunokujikwa ngokulula) phaya, ungothuswa kukufumanisa ukuba ngaphezulu kwekota yabo bonke abafazi abakhetha ukusebenzisa uhlobo oluthile locwangciso-ntsapho baya kwenza inzala yabasetyhini-AKA "babopha iityhubhu zabo" -ngokutsho kwingxelo yakutshanje evela kumaziko oLawulo lweZifo noThintelo. (Nantsi indlela yokuFumana olona khetho lulungileyo lokulawula ukubeleka kuwe.)
Ingxelo idiliza iindlela ezithandwayo zokuthintela ukukhulelwa phakathi kwabasetyhini abakhetha ukusebenzisa uhlobo oluthile lolawulo lokuzalwa (olwalumalunga neepesenti ezingama-62 zabasetyhini abaphakathi kweminyaka eli-15 nengama-44 phakathi ko-2011 no-2013, xa kwaqokelelwa idatha). Kwaye inzalo yabasetyhini okwangoku isetyenziswa ngama-25 epesenti yabasetyhini abasebenzisa uhlobo oluthile lolawulo lokuzalwa, okanye ipesenti ye-15 yabantu bebonke. (Nd... Sukuwela kwezi ntsomi ze-IUD!)
Oko kwenza ukuba iityhubhu zakho zibophe uhlobo lwesibini oludumileyo lokulawulwa kokuzalwa, iikhondom zexilongo, izixhobo ezifakelwe njenge-IUD, kunye nezithonga zokulawula ukuzalwa. Ewe. Ukuba oko bekungaphambuki ngokwaneleyo, indlela engabuyisekiyo sisibini esikufutshane kwipilisi eyaziwayo. Sithetha ngaphantsi kwepesenti enye.
Ayisiyondlela intsha le, nangona kunjalo. Inani labasetyhini abakhetha inkqubo esisigxina lihleli lihle rhoqo ukusukela phakathi kwiminyaka yoo-1990, ngokweenkcukacha zembali ezivela kwi-CDC.
"Inyaniso ecacileyo efuna ukuqwalaselwa kukusisigxina se-tubal ligation," utshilo u-Alyssa Dweck, MD, isekela likanjingalwazi wezonyango nokubelekisa kwisikolo i-Mount Sinai School of Medicine. "Kunyanzelekile ukuba abafazi bazi ukuba oku kwenziwa ngenjongo yokuba ngokuqinisekileyo abafuni abantwana abaninzi."
Ukufumana iityhubhu zakho ziboshwe izandi zilula, kodwa eyona nkqubo ayisiyiyo eyona nto intle yokuguqa kwegama. Kwiinxalenye ezininzi zeetyhubhu, ugqirha uza kungena ngaphakathi asike, atshise, okanye abambe iityhubhu ze-Fallopian zivaliwe, ezinokuthi, njengoko unokuthelekelela, zingenakulungiseka. Nangona le nkqubo ixhaphakile, ngokuqinisekileyo sisenzo esikhulu.
Uthathela ingqalelo isigxina sale ndlela yothintelo lokukhulelwa, unokucinga ukuba abasetyhini abongeza i-tubal ligation ukuya kwindawo yesibini kuluhlu locwangciso bayakuba sekupheleni koluhlu kwaye babe nabantwana. Ngokungathandabuzekiyo, uDweck uthi injalo imeko kwindlela yakhe yokusebenza, kodwa ingxelo yeCDC ibalisa ibali elahluke kancinane.
Ngokwedatha yabo, abantu abadala basetyhini ngabona bantu baninzi abakhetha ukuba kubotshelelwe iityhubhu zabo. Nangona kunjalo, abafazi benkulungwane yeminyaka baseyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yolu luntu.
Ke ukuba uninzi lwethu sele luyenza, ngaba ukufumana iityhubhu zakho zibotshelelwe yinto ekufuneka uyithathele ingqalelo ukuba awubafuni abantwana?
"Ngokuqhelekileyo ndithandabuza ukunika le nkqubo kwabasetyhini abasebatsha abangakhange babenabantwana bengenalo nofifi lwengcinga kuba ngekhe wazi ukuba ikamva lisiphatheleni," utshilo uDweck.
Ngenxa yoluhlu oluhlala lukhula lweendlela zokulawula ukuzalwa ezikhoyo, ukukhetha indlela esisigxina, njengoko uDweck esitsho, asiyonto yokuthatha kancinci. Yiba neengxoxo ezimbalwa kunye ne-gyno yakho ukwenza isicwangciso sendlela ofuna ukusondela ngayo ekukhulelweni (okanye ukungabikho kwayo) ekuhambeni kwexesha.