Ungayinyanga njani i-gonorrhea
Umxholo
Unyango lwe-gonorrhea lunokwenzeka xa isibini sifumana unyango olupheleleyo njengoko kucetyisiwe ngugqirha wezifo zabasetyhini okanye ugqirha womchamo. Oku kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kunye nokuziyeka ngokwesondo ngexesha lonke lonyango. Ukongeza, emva kokuphela konyango kuyacetyiswa ukuba umntu abuyele kwagqirha ukuba iimpawu zivela kwakhona.
Nangona kunokwenzeka ukufezekisa unyango, akucaci, oko kukuthi, ukuba umntu uphinde wabonakaliswa kwiibhaktheriya, unokuphinda ahlasele isifo. Ngesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa ikhondom ngalo lonke ixesha ukunqanda kungekuphela nje ukuvuza ngaphantsi, kodwa nezinye izifo ezosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo.
Ukuvuza ngaphantsi sisifo esosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo (STI) esibangelwa yintsholongwane I-Neisseria gonorrhoeae, echaphazela inkqubo ye-urrogenital kwaye ayiqhelekanga ibangele iimpawu, zichongwe kuphela ngexesha leemviwo eziqhelekileyo. Jonga ukuba ungaluchonga njani usulelo I-Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
Ungayinyanga njani i-gonorrhea
Ukunyanga ukuvuza ngaphantsi kubalulekile ukuba umntu alandele unyango olucetyiswe ngugqirha. Unyango kufuneka lwenziwe sisibini, nokuba akukho zimpawu zichongiweyo, kuba nokuba isifo asymptomatic, kukho umngcipheko wokosulela. Ukongeza, unyango kufuneka lwenziwe kwithuba eliboniswe ngugqirha wezifo zabasetyhini okanye ugqirha womchamo ukunqanda ukunganyangeki kwi-antibiotiki ekubeni kuthandwe, kwaye ke, kuyenzeka ukuthintela i-supergonorrhea.
Unyango olucetyiswa ngugqirha luhlala luqukethe ukusetyenziswa kweAzithromycin, Ceftriaxone okanye iCiprofloxacin. Okwangoku, ukusetyenziswa kwe-Ciprofloxacino kuye kwancipha ngenxa yokunyuka kwe-supergonorrhea, ehambelana neebhaktiriya ezinganyangekiyo neCiprofloxacino.
Ngexesha lonyango kuyacetyiswa ukuba ungabelani ngesondo, nkqu nangekhondom, kwaye kubalulekile ukuba omabini amaqabane anyangwe ukunqanda ukuphinda ungcoliswe. Ukuba amaqabane aphinda avezwa ziintsholongwane, anokuphinda asiphuhlise esi sifo kwaye ke, ukusetyenziswa kweekhondom kuyacetyiswa kubo bonke ubudlelwane.
Qonda ukuba unyango lwe-gonorrhea kufuneka lwenziwe njani.
Unyango lweSupergonorrhea
Unyango lwe-supergonorrhea kunzima kakhulu ukufezekisa ngokuchanekileyo ngenxa yokuxhathisa kwebhaktiriya kwiintsholongwane ezikhoyo kwaye zihlala zisetyenziswa kunyango. Ke ngoko, xa kubonisiwe kwintsholongwane I-Neisseria gonorrhoeae inxulunyaniswa nosulelo ayinyangeki, unyango oluboniswe ngugqirha kwiimeko ezininzi lide kwaye kuyimfuneko ukuba umntu aye kuvavanywa ngamaxesha athile ukujonga ukuba ngaba unyango luyasebenza na okanye ukuba ibacteria iye yafumana uxhathiso olutsha.
Ukongeza, ngenxa yokuba iintsholongwane ziyanyangeka, ukubeka iliso kubalulekile ukuthintela ibacteria ukuba ingasasazeki emzimbeni kwaye ikhokelele kubunzima obufana nokuzala, isifo sokudumba kwenwebu, ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic, meningitis, ithambo kunye nokuphazamiseka kwentliziyo kunye ne-sepsis, unokubeka ubomi bomntu emngciphekweni.