Ukuhlaselwa ziintwala kwintloko

Umxholo

• Zintoni iintwala zentloko?
• Yintoni ebangela iintwala entloko?
• Ngubani osemngciphekweni wentwala zentloko?
• Zithini iimpawu zentwala zentloko?
• Zichongwa njani iintwala zentloko?
• Zinyangwa njani iintwala zentloko?
• Amayeza
• Olunye unyango
• Ukunyanga ikhaya lakho
• Umbono wexesha elide

Sibandakanya iimveliso esicinga ukuba ziluncedo kubafundi bethu. Ukuba uthenga amakhonkco kweli phepha, sinokufumana ikhomishini encinci. Nantsi inkqubo yethu.

Zintoni iintwala zentloko?

Iintwala entloko zincinci, zinamaphiko, izinambuzane ezifunxa igazi. Bahlala kwizinwele ezisentlokweni yakho kwaye balondla igazi elivela entloko. Intwala (umntu omdala omnye) ilingana nembewu yesesame. I-nit (iqanda lentwala) lingangesayizi yeflakisi encinci yenkwitshi.

Yintoni ebangela iintwala entloko?

Iintwala zentloko ziyosulela. Unokosulelwa zintwala zentloko xa izinambuzane zirhubuluza entlokweni yakho. Iindlela onokufumana ngazo iintwala zentloko zibandakanya:

• ukuchukumisa intloko yakho entloko yomntu onentwala entloko
• Ukwabelana ngezinto zakho (umzekelo, ikama) zomntu oneentwala zentloko
• ukusebenzisa ilaphu emva komntu oneentwala entloko

Ngelixa ukuhanjiswa kweentwala ngokusebenzisa izinto ezingaphiliyo kunokwenzeka, kuye kwafunyanwa kungathandeki kakhulu. Ezinye zezinto ezingaphiliyo zinokubandakanya iibrashi, iikama, iibarrette, ii-headband, ii-headphone kunye neminqwazi.

Kungenzeka kwakhona ukuba iintwala zihlala ixesha elithile kwifenitshala ephakanyisiweyo, umandlalo, iitawuli, okanye impahla.

Kwakhona, kufanele ukuba kugxininiswe ukuba eyona nkxalabo inkulu yosasazo kukunxibelelana kwentloko-nentloko okwenzeka ikakhulu kubantwana ngexesha lokudlala. Ukuhanjiswa kwezinto yinto enqabileyo, ngokwemithombo emininzi.

Kukho izimvo ezahlukileyo malunga nokusasazwa kweentwala zentloko ngezinto ezingaphiliyo, kodwa inzululwazi ayibonakali ukuxhasa ukuhanjiswa ngale ndlela.

Ngubani osemngciphekweni wentwala zentloko?

Abafundi besikolo samabanga aphakamileyo nabasaqalayo banomngcipheko omkhulu wokufumana iintwala zentloko. Bavame ukudlala ngokusondeleyo kunye.

Kukho umngcipheko okhulayo weentwala zentloko kumalungu osapho lwabantwana abasesikolweni. Abantu abasebenza kwiziko lokugcina abantwana, isikolo sabantwana abasaqalayo, okanye isikolo samabanga aphantsi babelana ngomngcipheko.

Zithini iimpawu zentwala zentloko?

Iimpawu zeentwala zentloko zibandakanya:

• ukugqithisa okugqithisileyo kwesikhumba
• uziva ngathi kukho into ekhasa entlokweni yakho
• izilonda kunye nokukhwabanisa kwi-scalp yakho ukusuka ekukrwebeni

Zichongwa njani iintwala zentloko?

Wena okanye umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokuxilonga iintwala zentloko ngo:

• ukujonga iinwele zakho, kufutshane nentloko, ngenxa yeentwala
• ukujonga iinwele zakho, kufutshane ne-scalp, ukufumana iitithi
• ukusebenzisa ikama lentwala elinezinyo elicolekileyo ngeenwele zakho, ukuqala entlonzeni, ukubamba iintwala kunye neenethi

Oonomoyi banombala omnyama, kwaye iintwala eziqanduselwayo ziya kuba mhlophe.

Iintwala ezindala zihamba ngokukhawuleza. Ngokuqinisekileyo uya kufumana izitshixo ukuba ufumana ubungqina beentwala zentloko ekhanda lakho.

Unokwahlula ngokulula phakathi kweesitshi kunye neeflakes okanye enye inkunkuma kwizinwele zakho. Uninzi lwenkunkuma kufuneka lususwe ngokulula. Amantongomane aya kubonakala ngathi aqiniswe kwizinwele zakho.

Iintwala zentloko ziyosulela. Ukuba umntu omnye ekhayeni lakho unazo, nabanye banakho. Ngumbono olungileyo ukujonga wonke umntu osendlwini ukuba ngaba uneempawu zeentwala qho kwiintsuku ezimbalwa.

Zinyangwa njani iintwala zentloko?

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zonyango lweentwala ezikhoyo. Uninzi lonyango luya kufuna ukusetyenziswa kabini. Unyango lwesibini, emva kweveki ukuya kwiintsuku ezili-9, luya kubulala naziphi na iinithi ezisandula ukuqanduselwa.

Olunye lonyango oluphambili lweentwala zentloko luchazwe ngezantsi.

Amayeza

Kukho zombini i-over-the-counter (OTC) kunye neyeza zonyango zonyango.

Iindidi ezimbini zeekhemikhali zihlala zisetyenziswa kunyango lwentwala lwe-OTC.

IPyrethrin sisibulali zinambuzane esivela kwientyatyambo zechrysanthemum. Kuvunyiwe ukusetyenziswa kubantu abaneminyaka emi-2 nangaphezulu. Sukusebenzisa i-pyrethrin ukuba uxabisa ii-chrysanthemums okanye i-ragweed.

I-Permethrin (Nix) sisixhobo sokubulala izitshabalalisi esifana ne pyrethrin. Ivunyiwe ukuba isetyenziswe ebantwini iinyanga ezimbini nangaphezulu.

Unyango lweentwala zonyango lunokubandakanya nezinye iikhemikhali.

I-benzyl lotion lotion (Ulesfia) isiselo esinxilisayo. Isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintwala entloko ebantwini kwiinyanga ezi-6 ubudala nangaphezulu.

I-Malathion (i-Ovide) yi-organophosphate pesticide. Isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintwala kubantu abaneminyaka emi-6 ubudala nangaphezulu. Akukhuthazwa ngabasetyhini abakhulelweyo okanye abancancisayo. IMalathion iyatsha. Hlala kude namalangatye avulekileyo kunye nemithombo yobushushu enjengokomisa iinwele xa usebenzisa le mveliso.

ILindane yintsholongwane ye-organochloride. Itholakala kwiifom ze-lotion okanye ze-shampoo. ILindane ihlala isetyenziswa njengendawo yokugqibela. Inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, kubandakanya ukuxhuzula kunye nokufa. ILindane akufuneki isetyenziswe ngabantwana abazelwe ngaphambi kwexesha okanye ngabantu abanembali yokuxhuzula.

Ukunciphisa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga:

• Sukusebenzisa amayeza angaphezu kwelinye.
• Sukusebenzisa naliphi na iyeza rhoqo kunokuba uyalelwe.

Olunye unyango

Ukuba ufuna ukunqanda ukusebenzisa i-pesticides, sebenzisa ikama yeentwala ezinamazinyo okanye ikama yentakumba (ethengiswa kwiivenkile zezilwanyana) ukususa iintwala. Faka ioyile yomnquma kwizinwele zakho ngaphambi kokudibanisa. Oku kuya kunceda iintwala kunye neenethi zinamathele kwikama.

Qalisa ukudibanisa ukhakhayi kwaye usebenze kude kube sekupheleni kweenwele.

Kuya kufuneka uyenze le nto rhoqo emva kweentsuku ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3 de ungasenazimpawu zentwala.

Ukunyanga ikhaya lakho

Akukho sidingo sokusebenzisa imichiza yokubulala izitshabalalisi ejikeleze ikhaya lakho. Iintwala azinakuphila ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezimbalwa zisuke entlokweni yakho. Ezi ndlela zilandelayo zingasetyenziselwa ukubulala iintwala kwizinto ezahlukeneyo:

• Hlamba iimpahla kunye nezinto zokulala emanzini ashushu- 130 ° F (54 ° C) okanye ngaphezulu- kwaye wome kubushushu obuphezulu.
• Izinto ezomileyo ezicocekileyo kunye neebhedi.
• Gxobhoza iibrashi zeenwele, ii-combs, i-barrette, kunye nezinye izixhobo zeenwele emanzini ashushu- i-130 ° F (54 ° C) -imizuzu emi-5 ukuya kweli-10.
• Imigangatho yokucoca kunye nefenitshala ephakanyisiweyo.

Umbono wexesha elide

Ungasusa iintwala entloko ngonyango olululo. Nangona kunjalo, unokusuleleka kwakhona. Nciphise loo mngcipheko ngokucoca indlu yakho ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ngokukodwa ukunqanda ukudibana kwentloko nabantu abanentloko yeentwala de baphathwe.

Kungaba bubulumko ukungabelani nabanye ngezinto zokucoceka ukunciphisa amathuba akho okufumana iintwala zentloko, nangona ubungqina obukhoyo ngoku abuxhasi le ngcinga.