IHemangioma esibindini (i-hepatic): yintoni, iimpawu kunye nendlela yokunyanga
Umxholo
IHemangioma esibindini sisigaqa esincinci esenziwe kukuxutywa kwemithambo yegazi, edla ngokuba yingozi, ayihambeli kumhlaza kwaye ayibangeli zimpawu. Oonobangela behemangioma esibindini abaziwa, nangona kunjalo, le ngxaki ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu basetyhini abaphakathi kweminyaka engama-30 ukuya kwengama-50, abakhulelweyo okanye abo bathatha indawo yehomoni.
Ngokubanzi, i-hemangioma esibindini ayinzima, ifunyanwa ngexesha lovavanyo lokuqonda ezinye iingxaki, ezinje ngesisu esiswini okanye ikhompyuter yecomputer.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-hemangioma ayifuni unyango, inyamalale yodwa ngaphandle kokubonisa izoyikiso kwimpilo yesigulana. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iimeko apho inokukhula kakhulu okanye ibeke umngcipheko wokopha, okunokuba yingozi, ngenxa yoko i-hepatologist inokucebisa utyando.
Iimpawu ezinokwenzeka
Iimpawu ze-hemangioma zingabandakanya:
- Iintlungu okanye ukungaphatheki kakuhle kwicala lasekunene lesisu;
- Isicaphucaphu nokugabha;
- Ukuhamba kwesisu;
- Ndiziva ndihluthi emva kokutya ukutya okuncinci;
- Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya.
Ezi mpawu zinqabile kwaye zihlala zivela kuphela xa i-hemangioma inkulu kune-5 cm, kucetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane ne-hepatologist ukwenza uvavanyo olufanelekileyo.
Uviwo kunye nohlalutyo lwe-hepatologist luya kuqaphela isidingo sokwenza unyango okanye ukujonga nje, ukongeza kokwahlulahlula ukuba i-nodule ayisiwo umhlaza wesibindi. Jonga ukuba zeziphi iimpawu ezibonisa umhlaza wesibindi.
Uqinisekisa njani
I-hemangioma yesibindi ifunyenwe ngokujonga iimviwo zesisu, ezinje nge-ultrasound, ikhompyuter ye-tomography okanye imaging resonance imaging.
Ezi mvavanyo ziluncedo lokwahlula i-hemangioma kwezinye iintlobo zomonakalo wesibindi, ezinje ngamathumba amabi okanye i-cyst yesibindi, efumba ulwelo kweli lungu. Ukuqonda umohluko, jonga iinkcukacha ezithe kratya malunga nokuba yintoni i-cyst esibindini.
Tomography yehemangioma esibindini
Unyango lwenziwa njani
Unyango lwe-hemangioma esibindini kufuneka lukhokelwe yi-hepatologist, kodwa ihlala yenziwa kuphela xa isigulana sineempawu ezinjengeentlungu esiswini okanye ukugabha okungapheliyo, xa kukho amathandabuzo okuba i-hemangioma inokuba sisisu esibi okanye xa kukho umngcipheko wokuqhekeka kweenqanawa ngegazi.
Ngokwesiqhelo, olona nyango lusetyenziswayo lwe-hemangioma esibindini lutyando lokususa i-nodule okanye indawo echaphazelekayo yesibindi, nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, i-radiotherapy okanye ukufakelwa isibindi kusenokufuneka.
Xa isigulana singadingi unyango lwe-hemangioma esibindini, kuyacetyiswa ukubeka iliso kule ngxaki ubuncinci kanye ngonyaka kwi-hepatologist.
Ukutya kwi-hepatic hemangioma
Akukho luhlobo luthile lokutya kwi-hepatic hemangioma, nangona kunjalo, kunokwenzeka ukuthatha unonophelo ngokutya ukugcina impilo yesibindi, enje:
- Kuphephe ukutya kakhulu ukutya okunotyebileyo kumanqatha, iswekile netyuwa;
- Faka i-3 ukuya kwi-5 yeenkonzo zeziqhamo kunye nemifuno kwisidlo semihla ngemihla;
- Yandisa ukusetyenziswa kokutya okune-fiber, njengokutya okuziinkozo konke;
- Khetha inyama engatyebanga njengenkukhu, intlanzi okanye ikarikuni;
- Kulumkele ukusela iziselo ezinxilisayo;
- Yandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi, phakathi kwe-2 ukuya kwi-2.5 yeelitha ngosuku.
Eyona nto ihlala ilungile kukubonisana nengcali yesondlo ukulungelelanisa ukutya okuya kwiimfuno zomntu ngamnye, ngakumbi ukuba kukho esinye isifo esidibeneyo. Bona ngokweenkcukacha ukuba ukutya kufuneka kubonakale njani ukucoca isibindi kwaye kusigcine sisempilweni.