Utyando lwe-hysteroscopy: yintoni, kwenziwa njani kunye nokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo

Umxholo

• Ukulungiselela i-hysteroscopy yotyando
• Kwenziwa njani
• I-postoperative kunye nokuchacha kwi-hysteroscopy yotyando

Utyando lwe-hysteroscopy yinkqubo yamanina eyenziwa ngabasetyhini abanesifo sokopha esibelekweni kunye nesizathu sabo sele sichongiwe. Ke, ngale nkqubo kunokwenzeka ukuba ususe iipolyps zesibeleko, i-submucosal fibroids, utshintsho olululo kwisibeleko, ususe ukubambelela kwesibeleko kwaye ususe i-IUD xa ingenayo imisonto ebonakalayo.

Njengoko yinkqubo yotyando, kufuneka uyenze phantsi kwe-anesthesia, nangona kunjalo uhlobo lwe-anesthesia luyahluka ngokobude benkqubo ekufuneka yenziwe. Ukongeza, yinkqubo elula, engafuneki kumalungiselelo amaninzi kwaye ayinakho ukubuyiswa okunzima.

Ngaphandle kwenkqubo ekhuselekileyo, i-hysteroscopy yoqhaqho ayiboniswanga kwabasetyhini abanomhlaza womlomo wesibeleko, isifo sokudumba kwamathambo okanye abakhulelweyo.

Ukulungiselela i-hysteroscopy yotyando

Amalungiselelo amaninzi ayimfuneko ukwenza i-hysteroscopy yotyando, kwaye kuyacetyiswa ukuba umfazi azile ukutya ngenxa yokusebenzisa i-anesthesia. Ngamanye amaxesha, ugqirha usengabonisa ukuba owasetyhini uthatha ipilisi yokuthomalalisa iyure eyi-1 phambi kwenkqubo kwaye kwimeko yokujiya komjelo wesibeleko, kunokuba yimfuneko ukubeka ipilisi kwilungu lobufazi ngokwesindululo sonyango.

Kwenziwa njani

Utyando lwe-hysteroscopy lwenziwa ngugqirha wezifo zabasetyhini kwaye lujolise ekunyangeni utshintsho oluchongiweyo esibelekweni kwaye, ngenxa yoku, kufuneka lwenziwe phantsi kwe-anesthesia ngokubanzi okanye yomqolo ukuze kungabikho zintlungu.

Kule nkqubo, emva kolawulo lwe-anesthesia, i-hysteroscope, esisixhobo esincinci esine-microcamera encanyathiselwe esiphelweni sayo, yaziswa ngoswazi lobufazi esibelekweni ukuze izakhiwo zibonakale. Emva koko, ukwandisa isibeleko kunye nokuvumela ukuba kwenziwe inkqubo yotyando, icarbon dioxide ngohlobo lwegesi okanye ulwelo, ngoncedo lwe-hysteroscope, ibekwe ngaphakathi kwesibeleko, ikhuthaza ukwanda kwayo.

Ukusukela oko isibeleko sifumana ubungakanani obufanelekileyo, izixhobo zoqhaqho ziyaziswa kwaye ugqirha wenza inkqubo, ehlala phakathi kwemizuzu emi-5 ukuya kwengama-30 kuxhomekeke kubungakanani botyando.

Funda ngakumbi malunga ne-hysteroscopy.

I-postoperative kunye nokuchacha kwi-hysteroscopy yotyando

Ithuba lasemva koqhaqho lokusetyenziswa kwe-hysteroscopy kuhlala kulula. Emva kokuba umfazi evukile kwi-anesthesia, ujongwa malunga nemizuzu engama-30 ukuya kwengama-60. Nje ukuba uvuke kwaye ungaziva ungonwabanga, ungagoduka. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko kunokuba yimfuneko ukuba umfazi alaliswe esibhedlele iiyure ezingama-24 ubuninzi.

Ukuchacha kwi-hysteroscopy yotyando kuhlala kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza. Umfazi unokufumana iintlungu, ezifanayo neempawu zokuya exesheni kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala, kunye nokulahleka kwegazi kunokwenzeka kwilungu lobufazi, elinokuhlala iiveki ezintathu okanye kude kube sexesheni okulandelayo. Ukuba owasetyhini uziva enefiva, ukugodola okanye ukuphuma kwegazi kunzima kakhulu, kubalulekile ukubuyela kugqirha ukuze enze uvavanyo olutsha.