Yintoni i-Hixizine kunye nendlela yokuthatha
Umxholo
- Yenzelwe ntoni
- Indlela yokuthatha
- 1. Isiraphu yeHixizine
- 2. Iipilisi zeHixizine
- Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka
- Ngaba iHixizine yenza ukuba ulale?
- Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise
I-Hixizine sisiyobisi esinganyangekiyo esine-hydroxyzine ekwakhiweni kwayo, enokufumaneka kwisiraphu okanye kwifom yecwecwe kwaye ibonakalisiwe kunyango lwezigulo ezifana ne-urticaria kunye ne-atopic kunye noqhakamshelwano lwe-dermatitis, ukunciphisa ukurhawuzelela malunga neeyure ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6.
Eli yeza linokuthengwa ezikhemesti xa kuboniswa amayeza.
Yenzelwe ntoni
I-Hixizine yi-antiallergic eboniswa ukukhululeka kokurhawuzelelwa okubangelwa kukwalana komzimba nolusu, njengamatsili, i-atopic kunye noqhakamshelwano lwesikhumba okanye ukurhawuzelela okubangelwa zezinye izifo.
Indlela yokuthatha
Umthamo uxhomekeke kwifom yedosi kunye nobudala bomntu:
1. Isiraphu yeHixizine
- Abadala: Idosi ekhuthazwayo yi-25 mg, kathathu okanye kane ngemini;
- Abantwana: Idosi ekhuthazwayo yi-0.7 mg ngeekhilogram ubunzima bomzimba, kathathu ngemini.
Kule theyibhile ilandelayo, ungabona umthamo wesiraphu oza kulinganiswa ngamanqanaba obunzima bomzimba:
Ubunzima bomzimba | Isiraphu yedosi |
I-6 ukuya kwi-8 kg | 2 ukuya kwi-3 mL kwindawo nganye |
I-8 ukuya kwi-10 kg | I-3 ukuya kwi-3.5 mL kwivenkile nganye |
I-10 ukuya kwi-12 kg | I-3.5 ukuya kwi-4 mL kwivenkile nganye |
I-12 ukuya kwi-24 kg | I-4 ukuya kwi-8.5 mL kwindawo yokuphuma nganye |
24 ukuya kuma-40 kg | 8.5 ukuya kwi-14 mL kwivenkile nganye |
Unyango akufuneki lube ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezilishumi, ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha ucebisa ngomnye umthamo.
2. Iipilisi zeHixizine
- Abantu abadala: Idosi ekhuthazwayo yipilisi ye-25 mg, amaxesha ama-3 ukuya kuma-4 ngosuku.
Elona xesha liphezulu lokusetyenziswa kwala machiza ziintsuku ezili-10 kuphela.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka
Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ezinokubakho ngexesha lonyango kunye neHixizine kukudinwa, ukozela kunye nokoma komlomo.
Ukongeza, nangona kunqabile ngakumbi, iimpawu zesisu ezifana nesicaphucaphu, ukugabha, iintlungu zesisu, urhudo kunye nokuqhinwa zisabonakala.
Ngaba iHixizine yenza ukuba ulale?
Ewe, i-hixizine ngokubanzi yenza ukuba ulale, ke abantu abathatha eli yeza kufuneka bakuphephe ukuqhuba izithuthi okanye oomatshini abasebenza. Dibana namanye ama-antihistamines anokuyalelwa ngugqirha ongabangeli ukozela.
Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise
Eli yeza akufuneki lisetyenziswe ngabantu abane-hypersensitive kuwo nawaphi na amacandelo efomula, abasetyhini abakhulelweyo, abasetyhini abancancisayo kunye nabantwana abangaphantsi kweenyanga ezi-6.
I-Hixizine iqulethe i-sucrose, ke kufuneka isetyenziswe ngononophelo kubantu abanesifo seswekile.