Ngaba iiglasi ze-EnChroma zisebenzela ubumfama bombala?

Umxholo

• Ngaba iiglasi ze-EnChroma ziyasebenza?
• Iindleko zeiglasi ze-EnChroma
• Olunye unyango kunyango lokungaboni umbala
• Ijongeka njani ilizwe xa unxibe iiglasi ze-EnChroma
• Yise kude

Yintoni iiglasi ze-EnChroma?

Umbono ombi okanye umbala osweleyo kuthetha ukuba awukwazi ukubona ubunzulu okanye ukutyeba kweemibala ethile. Ngokuqhelekileyo kubizwa ngokuba yimfama yombala.

Nangona umbala oyimfama ligama eliqhelekileyo, ukungaboni kakuhle kunqabile. Yilapho ubona kuphela izinto ezimnyama, ngwevu, nomhlophe. Rhoqo, abantu abangaboni kakuhle ngombala banobunzima bokuhlukanisa phakathi kobomvu noluhlaza.

Umbala wobumfama uqhelekile, ngakumbi emadodeni. Malunga neepesenti ezisi-8 zamadoda amhlophe kunye neepesenti eziyi-0.5 zabantu ababhinqileyo abanazo, uqikelela uMbutho waseMelika waseOptometric. Yimeko yelifa, kodwa inokufunyanwa. Inokwenzeka ukuba amehlo awonakele ngenxa yokwenzakala okanye kwesinye isifo esichaphazela umbono. Amayeza athile kunye nokuguga kunokubangela nokungaboni umbala.

Iiglasi ze-EnChroma zibanga ukunceda ekufumaneni umahluko phakathi kwemibala. Bakwathi bongeze ukungcangcazela okongeziweyo kwimibala abantu abangaboniyo ngombala abangenakuyifumana ngokupheleleyo.

Iiglasi ze-EnChroma bezisentengisweni malunga neminyaka esibhozo. Iividiyo ezininzi ze-intanethi ezibonisa intsholongwane zibonisa abantu abane-colorblind yokubeka iiglasi ze-EnChroma kwaye okokuqala ngqa ukubona umhlaba ngombala opheleleyo.

Iziphumo kwezi vidiyo zibonakala zimangalisa. Kodwa zingaphi ezi glasi ukuba zikusebenzele?

Ngaba iiglasi ze-EnChroma ziyasebenza?

Ukuqonda isayensi engemva kweiglasi ze-EnChroma, kuyanceda ukwazi kancinci malunga nokuba ubumfama bombala benzeka njani kwasekuqaleni.

Iliso lomntu liqulathe imifanekiso emithathu enovakalelo kumbala. Ezi fotokopi zifumaneka ngaphakathi kwii-retina ezibizwa ngokuba zii-cones. Iicones zixelela amehlo akho ukuba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, obomvu, okanye oluhlaza okwinto. Emva koko banika ulwazi ngengqondo yakho malunga nokuba zeziphi izinto zombala.

Ukuba awunayo i-photopigment ethile, uya kuba neengxaki zokubona loo mbala. Uninzi lweemeko zokungaboni kakuhle ngombala kubandakanya ukusilela kombala obomvu-luhlaza. Oku kuthetha ukuba unengxaki yokwahlula phakathi kwemibala ebomvu neluhlaza, kuxhomekeke kubungakanani bayo.

Iiglasi ze-EnChroma zenzelwe ukuba oogqirha bazisebenzise ngexesha lotyando lwe-laser. Ekuqaleni zaziveliswa njengezibuko zelanga ezineelensi ezazigutyungelwe ngezinto ezizodwa ezibaxiweyo kumgama wokukhanya. Oku kube nefuthe elongeziweyo lokwenza imibala ibonakale igcwele kwaye izityebi.

Umsunguli weiglasi ze-EnChroma wafumanisa ukuba ukutyabeka kwezi lens kunokukwenza ukuba abantu abangaboni kakuhle ngombala babone umahluko kumbala abangakwaziyo ukuwubona ngaphambili.

Uphando lokuqala lubonisa ukuba iiglasi ziyasebenza- kodwa ayenzelwa wonke umntu, kunye nokwahluka kwezinto.

Kwisifundo esincinci se-2017 sabantu abadala abali-10 abanombala obomvu oluhlaza obomvu, iziphumo zabonisa ukuba iiglasi ze-EnChroma zikhokelela kuphela kuphuculo olubonakalayo lokwahlula imibala yabantu ababini.

Inkampani ye-EnChroma ichaza ukuba kubantu abanombala opheleleyo wobumfama, iiglasi zabo azizukunceda. Kungenxa yokuba kuya kufuneka ukwazi ukwahlula umbala othile kwiiglasi ze-EnChroma ukuphucula oko ukubonayo.

Sifuna uphando oluthe kratya ukuze siqonde ukuba iiglasi ze-EnChroma zinokusebenza kangakanani njengonyango lokungaboni kakuhle ngombala. Kodwa kubonakala ngathi basebenza kakhulu kubantu abanobuqhetseba obumbala okanye ophakathi.

Iindleko zeiglasi ze-EnChroma

Ngokwewebhusayithi ye-EnChroma, iiglasi ezimbini ezindala ze-EnChroma zibiza phakathi kwe- $ 200 kunye ne- $ 400. Kubantwana, iiglasi ziqala kwi- $ 269.

Iiglasi azikagutyungelwanga okwangoku kuso nasiphi na isicwangciso seinshurensi. Ukuba unombono wokugubungela umbono, unganakho ukubuza malunga nokufumana iiglasi ze-EnChroma njengezibuko zelanga ezimiselweyo. Unokufumana isaphulelo okanye ivawutsha.

Olunye unyango kunyango lokungaboni umbala

Iiglasi ze-EnChroma lukhetho lonyango olutsha olunomdla kubantu ababomvu-luhlaza ngombala. Kodwa ezinye iindlela zilinganiselwe.

Iilensi zonxibelelwano ngobumfama bombala ziyafumaneka. Amagama eBrand aquka i-ColourMax okanye i-X-Chrom.

Ukuyeka amayeza abangela ukungaboni kakuhle, njengonyango lwegazi kunye neziyobisi zengqondo, nazo zinokunceda. Qiniseka ukuba uthethe nogqirha wakho kuqala ngaphambi kokuyeka nawaphi na amayeza amiselweyo.

Unyango lwe-Gene kubantu abazuze njengelifa ubumfama bombala kusaphandwa ngoku, kodwa akukho mveliso yabathengi ekhoyo kwimarike okwangoku.

Ijongeka njani ilizwe xa unxibe iiglasi ze-EnChroma

Umbala wobumfama unokuba nobulali, ukumodareyitha, okanye ubunzima. Kwaye ukuba awuboni kakuhle umbala, usenokungayazi loo nto.

Oko kunokubonakala kwenye njengetyheli ocacileyo kunokubonakala kungwevu kuwe. Kodwa ngaphandle kokuba umntu ayikhombe, ngekhe wazi ukuba kukho nakuphi na ukungangqinelani.

Umbala wombala omncinci unokuchaphazela indlela onxibelelana ngayo nehlabathi. Xa uqhuba, usenokuba nengxaki yokwahlula apho luphela khona uphawu olubomvu nokutshona kwelanga ngasemva kwalo, umzekelo. Kunokuba nzima ukwazi ukuba iimpahla ozikhethayo zibonakala “zifanelana” okanye zikhangeleka zimnandi kunye.

Emva kokufaka iiglasi ze-EnChroma, zihlala zithatha imizuzu emi-5 ukuya kweli-15 ngaphambi kokuba uqale ubone imibala ngokwahlukileyo.

Nge-Anecdotally, kuyabonakala ukuba abanye abantu bafumana umahluko omkhulu kwindlela umhlaba obonakala ngayo. Ngamanye amaxesha, abantu abanxibe iiglasi ze-EnChroma banokubona ubuncwane kunye nobunzulu bamehlo abantwana babo, okanye umbala weenwele zamaqabane abo, okokuqala.

Ngelixa ezi zifundo ziyakhuthaza ukuva malunga nazo, aziqhelekanga. Kwiimeko ezininzi, kuthabatha ixesha ukunxiba iiglasi kunye "nokuziqhelanisa" nokubona imibala emitsha ukubona utshintsho. Unokufuna umntu obona umbala kakuhle ukuba akhombe ngakumbi imibala etyebileyo okanye eyahlukileyo ukuze uqeqeshe amehlo akho ukuze ubachonge.

Yise kude

Iiglasi ze-EnChroma ayilulo unyango lokungaboni umbala. Nje ukuba ususe iiglasi, umhlaba uya kujongeka ngendlela ebewenza ngayo ngaphambili. Abanye abantu abazama iiglasi bafumana isiphumo esikhawulezileyo, esimangalisayo, ngelixa abanye abantu bengachukumiseki.

Ukuba ucinga ngeiglasi ze-EnChroma, thetha nogqirha wakho wamehlo. Banokuvavanya amehlo akho ukuze babone ukuba ingaba ufuna olu hlobo lonyango na kwaye uthethe nawe malunga nokulindelweyo kuhlobo oluthile lobumfama bombala.