Into enokuNyulwa nguDonald Trump ngekamva lezeMpilo yabaseTyhini

Umxholo

• Iindleko zokuLawula ukuzalwa zinokunyuka
• Ukufikeleleka koKuqhomfa kweXesha laKade kunokupheliswa
• Ikhefu lokuBeleka eliHlawulwayo linokuba yinto
• Ubuzali obucwangcisiweyo bunokuphela
• Uphengululo lwe

Kwiiyure zasekuseni emva kobusuku obude, obude (uvalelise, ukuhamba ngokuzilolonga), uDonald Trump wavela njengophumelele ugqatso lukamongameli ngo-2016. Wabamba iivoti ezingama-279 zonyulo ezibetha uHillary Clinton kugqatso lwembali.

Ngokuqinisekileyo uyazi izihloko eziphambili zephulo lokwakha izindlu kunye nomhlaba: ufuduko kunye nohlaziyo lwerhafu. Kodwa inqanaba lakhe elitsha njengomongameli liya kuba nefuthe elingaphezulu koko, kubandakanya nokhathalelo lwempilo.

Ngelixa uNobhala uClinton ethembise ukomeleza umThetho kaMongameli u-Obama ongaThengiyo (ACA) -okubandakanya iindleko zothintelo njengokulawulwa kokuzalwa, ukuvavanywa komhlaza womlomo wesibeleko, kunye nokuvavanywa kwemfuza yomhlaza wamabele-uTrump ucebise ngokurhoxisa nokutshintsha i-Obamacare "ngokukhawuleza okukhulu kakhulu."

Akunakwenzeka ukuba uthethe ntoni ngokwenene kwenzeka xa uTrump esiya kwiOval Office ngoJanuwari. Okwangoku, konke esinokukwenza kukushiya iinguqu acebise ukuba uzakuzenza. Ke ikamva lempilo yabasetyhini eMelika linokubonakala njani? Ukukrwaqula ngezantsi.

Iindleko zokuLawula ukuzalwa zinokunyuka

Ngaphantsi kwe-ACA (edla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi-Obamacare), iinkampani zeinshurensi kufuneka zihlawule iindleko zeenkonzo ezisibhozo zokuthintela abasetyhini, ulawulo lokuzalwa lubandakanyiwe (kunye nokukhululwa kumaziko enkolo). Ukuba i-Trump irhoxise i-Obamacare, abafazi banokuhlawula ixabiso eliphezulu ukukhusela ukukhulelwa. IUDs (izixhobo zangaphakathi) ezifana neMirena, umzekelo, zinokubiza phakathi kwe- $ 500 kunye ne-900 yeedola, kubandakanya ukufakwa. Ipilisi? Oko kunokukubuyisela ngaphezulu kwe-50 yeedola ngenyanga. Oku kuyakubetha izipaji ze amaqashiso yabafazi. Amaziko oLawulo lweNtsholongwane kunye noThintelo (CDC) axela ukuba kwilizwe liphela, iipesenti ezingama-62 zabasetyhini abaneminyaka eli-15 ukuya kwengama-44 ngoku basebenzisa izinto zokuthintela ukukhulelwa.

Olunye utshintsho: Ngexesha lokubonakala UGqirha Oz kuloSeptemba, uTrump wathi akavumelani nolawulo lokuzalwa ekubeni ngugqirha kuphela. Wacebisa ukuba ithengiswe phezu kwekhawuntara. Kwaye ngelixa oku kunokubangela ukufikelela ngokulula, akunakwenza nto ukunciphisa iindleko.

Ukufikeleleka koKuqhomfa kweXesha laKade kunokupheliswa

Nangona evulekileyo ekukhetheni ngokucacileyo kwiminyaka ye-90, iTrump ityhile ngo-2011 ukuba utshintshe ingqondo; Isigqibo esikhuthazwe ngumfazi womhlobo othathe isigqibo sokungasikhuphi isisu. Ukusukela ngoko, uxakiwe phakathi kokufuna ukuthintela ukukhupha isisu e-US kunye nokunciphisa ukufikelela kwizisu zokugqibela. Ukuvala ukuqhomfa, kuya kufuneka arhoxise Roe v. Wade, isigqibo sika-1973 esibabhalisa ngokusemthethweni kwilizwe lonke. Ukwenza njalo kuya kufuna kuqala ukuba kutyunjwe ubulungisa obutsha kwiNkundla ePhakamileyo ukuba ithathe indawo yongasekhoyo uJaji Anthony Scalia.

Yintoni enokwenzeka ngakumbi? UTrump angathintela ukufikelela kwisisu emva kwexesha, oko kuthetha ukuba kwenziwa kwiiveki ezingama-20 okanye kamva. Xa kucingwa ukuba ama-91 ekhulwini okuqhomfa kwenzeka kwiiveki ezili-13 zokuqala zokukhulelwa (kwaye ngaphantsi kwesi-1 ekhulwini esenza oku kupheliswa kweeveki ezingama-20), olu tshintsho luya kuchaphazela inani elincinane kakhulu labasetyhini. Kodwa kusengotshintsho oluchaphazela indlela (kunye nokuba nini) umfazi ukhetha ukwenza izigqibo ngomzimba wakhe.

Ikhefu lokuBeleka eliHlawulwayo linokuba yinto

UTrump uthi uceba ukubonelela ngeeveki ezintandathu zekhefu lokubeleka elihlawulelwayo koomama abatsha, inani elo-ngelixa linokuvakala lincinci-iiveki ezintandathu ezingakumbi kunezigunyaziso zase-US ngoku. Kwakhona wathi izibini zesini esifanayo ziya kubandakanywa ukuba umanyano wabo "uvunyiwe phantsi komthetho." Kodwa ingxelo enjalo yayiphathelele-ishiya abanye bezibuza ukuba ingababandakanya oomama abangenamaqabane. Kamva uTrump uxelele IWashington Post ukuba uceba ukubandakanya abafazi abangatshatanga, kodwa akazange achaze ukuba kutheni umthetho uza kubandakanya igatya lomtshato.

Nangona olu lwandiso lwekhefu elinyanzelekileyo elihlawulelwayo luza kuba lutshintsho olwamkelekileyo eMelika, oluye lwafa ekugqibeleni kulo mba kwihlabathi liphela, izicwangciso zikaTrump zisenokwenza imiqobo kubasetyhini ekufumaneni ukhathalelo lwempilo abaludingayo ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ukuphelisa ukhuseleko lwezongezo ezibalulekileyo njengefolic acid kunye ukungakwazi ukugubungela ukuhlolwa kwezinto ezifana nesifo seswekile sokukhulelwa.

Ubuzali obucwangcisiweyo bunokuphela

UTrump wenze isibhambathiso ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuba anciphise inkxaso-mali yePlanned Parenthood, umbutho ongenzi nzuzo obonelela ngokhathalelo lwempilo yezesondo, imfundo, kunye nenkxaso kwi-2.5 yezigidi zaseMelika minyaka le. Ngapha koko, omnye kwabafazi abahlanu eMelika undwendwele uMzali oCwangcisiweyo.

Umbutho uxhomekeke kwizigidi zeedola kwinkxaso-mali yomanyano u-Trump aceba ukuyiphelisa. Oku kunokuba nefuthe elibonakalayo kubafazi kwilizwe liphela, ngakumbi abantu abangenakho ukubonelela ngononophelo lwempilo yokuzala kwenye indawo.

Kwaye ngelixa uTrump ethethile malunga nobuzali obucwangcisiweyo njengoko kuhambelana ukuqhomfaUmbutho awujongi ngokukodwa kule nkqubo. Kunyaka omnye, ngokwewebhusayithi yayo, ukuCwangciswa koMzali kubonelele ngeemvavanyo ezingama-270,000 zePap kunye neemviwo ezingama-360,000 zamabele kwabasetyhini ngamaxabiso ancitshisiweyo (okanye ngaphandle kweendleko). Ezi nkqubo zivumela abasetyhini abangenayo i-inshurensi yezempilo ukuba bahlolwe iimeko ezibeka ubomi esichengeni ezifana ne-ovarian, ibele, kunye nomhlaza womlomo wesibeleko. Ubuzali obucwangcisiweyo bukwenza ngaphezulu kwe-4 yezigidi zovavanyo losulelo olosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo unyaka nonyaka-kwaye lubonelela ngonyango uninzi lwazo mahala. Ilahleko enjengale inokushiya uninzi lwabasetyhini lungakwazi ukufumana ezo nkonzo.

Uphengululo lwe