Uhlala ixesha elingakanani kwi-System yakho?

Umxholo

• Ikhawuleza kangakanani ukushiya inkqubo yakho?
• Igazi
• Umchamo
• Amathe
• Iinwele
• Isishwankathelo
• Yintoni enokuthi ichaphazele ukuba ihlala ixesha elingakanani emzimbeni wakho?
• Ukwakhiwa komzimba
• Imetabolism
• Ubungakanani
• Ubudala
• Umsebenzi womzimba
• U-Adderall usebenza njani?
• Imiphumela
• Ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kweAdderall
• Umgca wezantsi

I-Adderall ligama lophawu lohlobo lonyango oluhlala lusetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukunqongophala kokuphazamiseka kwengqondo (ADHD). Yi-amphetamine, eluhlobo lweziyobisi oluvuselela inkqubo ye-nervous system.

NgokweKlinikhi yaseCleveland, izikhuthazi zokumiselwa njengeAdderall ziphucula iimpawu ze-ADHD kuma-70 ukuya kuma-80 epesenti yabantwana, nakuma-70 epesenti yabantu abadala.

I-Adderall ingasetyenziselwa ukuphazamiseka kokulala, njenge-narcolepsy. Isetyenziswa kwileyibhile yoxinzelelo olukhulu.

I-Adderall inamandla okusetyenziswa gwenxa. Inokusetyenziswa ngabantu abangenawo amayeza kagqirha ukwandisa ingqalelo kunye nokugxila.

Funda ukuze ufumanise ukuba eli yeza lihlala ixesha elingakanani kwinkqubo yakho, kunye nendlela elisebenza ngayo kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho.

Ikhawuleza kangakanani ukushiya inkqubo yakho?

I-Adderall ifakwe kwi-gastrointestinal tract. Emva koko yenziwa umzimba (wophulwe) sisibindi sakho kwaye ushiye umzimba wakho kumchamo wakho.

Nangona i-Adderall isuswa ngomchamo, isebenza kuwo wonke umzimba, ngenxa yoko inokufunyanwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngezantsi.

Igazi

I-Adderall inokufunyanwa ngovavanyo lwegazi ukuya kwiiyure ezingama-46 emva kokusetyenziswa kokugqibela. Uvavanyo lwegazi lunokufumanisa i-Adderall ngokukhawuleza kakhulu emva kokuba isetyenzisiwe.

Umchamo

I-Adderall inokufunyanwa kumchamo wakho malunga neeyure ezingama-48 ukuya kwezingama-72 emva kokusetyenziswa kokugqibela. Olu vavanyo luya kuhlala lubonisa uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwe-Adderall kunezinye iimvavanyo, kuba i-Adderall isuswa ngomchamo.

Amathe

I-Adderall inokufunyanwa kumathe emva kweeyure ezingama-20 ukuya kwezi-50 emva kokusetyenziswa kokugqibela.

Iinwele

Ukuvavanywa kweziyobisi kusetyenziswa iinwele akuyona indlela eqhelekileyo yokuvavanya, kodwa kunokubona iAdderall ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezi-3 emva kokusetyenziswa kokugqibela.

Isishwankathelo

• Igazi: Iyafumaneka ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezingama-46 emva kokusetyenziswa.
• Umchamo: Iyabonakala iiyure ezingama-72 emva kokusetyenziswa.
• Amathe: Iyafumaneka kwiiyure ezingama-20 ukuya kwezi-50 emva kokusetyenziswa.
• Iinwele: Ingafunyanwa ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-3 emva kokusetyenziswa.

Yintoni enokuthi ichaphazele ukuba ihlala ixesha elingakanani emzimbeni wakho?

Imizimba yabantu eyahlukeneyo yemetabolism - yaphuka kwaye isuse - iAdderall ngezantya ezahlukeneyo. Ubude bexesha i-Adderall ehlala emzimbeni wakho ngaphambi kokuba i-metabolism ibenokuchaphazeleka kwizinto ezahlukeneyo.

Ukwakhiwa komzimba

Ukubunjwa komzimba wakho-kubandakanywa ubunzima bakho bonke, ubuninzi bomzimba onayo, kunye nokuphakama-kunokuchaphazela ukuba i-Adderall ihlala ixesha elingakanani kwinkqubo yakho. Oku kungenxa yokuba abantu abakhulu bahlala befuna iidosi ezinkulu zamayeza, oko kuthetha ukuba amayeza athatha ixesha elide ukushiya imizimba yabo.

Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye emva kokuba uthathele ingqalelo idosi ngokobunzima bomzimba, iziyobisi ezinje ngeAdderall, ezidityaniswa yindlela ethile yesibindi, icace emzimbeni ngokukhawuleza kubantu abanobunzima obungaphezulu okanye obunamanqatha amaninzi omzimba.

Imetabolism

Wonke umntu unee-enzymes kwisibindi sakhe ezisebenzisa okanye zonakalise, iziyobisi ezinje ngeAdderall. Isantya sakho semetabolism sinokuchaphazeleka kuyo yonke into ukusuka kwinqanaba lomsebenzi wakho ukuya kwisini sakho ukuya kwamanye amayeza owathathayo.

Imetabolism yakho ichaphazela ixesha elingakanani ichiza lihlala emzimbeni wakho; Ngokukhawuleza i-metabolism, ngokukhawuleza iya kuwushiya umzimba wakho.

Ubungakanani

I-Adderall ifumaneka ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zamandla, ukusuka kwi-5 mg ukuya kwiipilisi ze-30 mg okanye njengezingxobo. Ephakamileyo umthamo we-Adderall, ixesha elide lingathatha umzimba wakho ukuba ulungelelanise ngokupheleleyo.Ke ngoko, iidosi eziphezulu ziya kuhlala emzimbeni wakho ixesha elide.

I-Adderall iza kwiinguqulelo ezikhawulezileyo nezandisiweyo ezinyibilikayo emzimbeni ngezantya ezahlukeneyo. Oku kunokuchaphazela ukuba lihlala ixesha elingakanani iyeza kwinkqubo yakho.

Ubudala

Njengoko usiya ukhula, kungathatha ixesha elide ukuba amayeza ashiye inkqubo yakho. Oku kungenxa yezizathu ezininzi.

• Ubungakanani besibindi sakho buyancipha njengoko uneminyaka yobudala, oko kuthetha ukuba kungathatha ixesha elide ukuba isibindi sakho siphule ngokupheleleyo i-Adderall.
• Iziphumo zokuchama ziyancipha kunye nobudala. Umsebenzi wezintso unokuhla ngenxa yeemeko ezinxulumene nobudala, ezinjengesifo sentliziyo. Zombini ezi zinto zinokubangela ukuba amayeza ahlale emzimbeni wakho ixesha elide.
• Ukwakheka komzimba wakho kuyatshintsha njengokuba usiya ukhula, oko kunokukhokelela kutshintsho kwindlela umzimba wakho owela ngayo ngokukhawuleza kwaye ulahle amayeza.

Umsebenzi womzimba

I-Adderall ifunxwa ngamathumbu esiswini, emva koko ityetyiswe sisibindi kwaye ikhuphe izintso. Ukuba elinye lala malungu okanye iinkqubo azisebenzi kakuhle, kungathatha ixesha elide ukuba uAdderall ashiye umzimba wakho.

U-Adderall usebenza njani?

Ingabonakala ngathi iyaphikisana, kodwa i-Adderall isebenza ngokukhuthaza inkqubo ye-nervous system.

Kukholelwa ukuba abantu abane-ADHD abanayo i-dopamine eyaneleyo kwi-lobe yabo yangaphambili, "yindawo yokufumana umvuzo" yengqondo. Ngenxa yoku, banokuthi bathambekele ekufuneni ukhuthazo kunye nemvakalelo elungileyo eza ne-dopamine kwi-lobe yangaphambili. Oku kunokubangela ukuba babandakanyeke ekuziphatheni okungxamisekileyo okanye ekuthandeni, okanye baphazamiseke ngokulula.

Ngokuvuselela inkqubo ye-nervous central, i-Adderall inyusa ukuba ingakanani i-dopamine ekhoyo kwi-lobe yangaphambili. Oku kunceda abantu abane-ADHD ukuba bayeke ukufuna ukuvuselelwa, okubanceda ukuba bajonge ngcono.

Amayeza ahlala eyinxalenye yesicwangciso sonyango lwe-ADHD, kunye nonyango lokuziphatha, imfundo kunye nenkxaso yombutho, kunye nezinye iindlela zokuphila.

Imiphumela

Ukuthatha i-Adderall kakhulu kunokubangela zombini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinobungozi, kubandakanya:

Ukongeza, umzimba wakho unokuxhomekeka kwi-Adderall ukuba uthatha kakhulu. Xa uzama ukuyeka ukuyisebenzisa, ungaya ekurhoxiseni. Ngaphandle kokunqwenela i-Adderall, ezinye iimpawu zokurhoxa zinokubandakanya:

• ukudinwa
• ukuphazamiseka
• ukudakumba
• imiba yokulala, kubandakanya ukulala okanye ukulala ngaphezulu kwesiqhelo; unokuba namaphupha acacileyo
• ukwanda kwesidlo
• ukunyakaza okucothayo
• ukubetha kwentliziyo

Ezi mpawu zinokuhlala ukuya kuthi ga kwiiveki ezi-2 okanye ezi-3.

Ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kweAdderall

Uninzi lwee-amphetamines, kubandakanya i-Adderall, zinakho ukusetyenziswa gwenxa. Kwezinye iimeko, abantu abangenayo imigqaliselo bangathatha i-Adderall ukuzama ukuphucula ukugxila kwabo okanye ukuhlala ixesha elide.

Kufunyenwe ukuba malunga neepesenti ezili-17 zabafundi beekholeji baxele ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kwezikhuthazi, kubandakanya no-Adderall.

Xa i-Adderall ithathwa njengoko bekucetyiwe, iziphumo zonyango zinokuba ntle. Kodwa kubantu abangenayo i-ADHD, abasebenzisa iyeza ngaphandle kolawulo lwezonyango, iziphumo zinokuba yingozi.

Nokuba unayo ipriskripshini, kunokwenzeka ukuba uyisebenzise gwenxa i-Adderall ngokuyithatha kakhulu, okanye uyithathe ngendlela engakhange imiselwe.

Umgca wezantsi

I-Adderall inokufunyanwa kwinkqubo yakho ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezingama-72- okanye iintsuku ezi-3-emva kokuba uyigqibile ukuyisebenzisa, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lokuvavanywa okusetyenzisiweyo.

Ubungakanani bexesha amayeza ahlala ngalo kwinkqubo yakho kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya idosi, inqanaba lokutya emzimbeni, ubudala, ukusebenza komzimba kunye nezinye izinto.

Kubalulekile ukuba uthethe nogqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba unemibuzo okanye inkxalabo malunga neAdderall.