Ungayibeka njani indawo kwaye uyiKhathalele iRash yomntwana wakho

Umxholo

• Ushwankathelo
• Ukugqithisa komntwana kubangela
• Iindidi zerhashalala yabantwana
• Imifanekiso yabantwana abarhabaxa
• Unyango lwerhashalala yabantwana
• Unyango lwe-diaper
• Unyango lwe-eczema
• Unyango lotyando olungxamisekileyo
• Nini ukubona ugqirha
• Ifiva
• Ukukhawuleza iveki
• Irash iyanwenwa
• Iimpawu ezingxamisekileyo
• Ukuthintela ukukhawuleza kwabantwana
• Umgca wezantsi

Ushwankathelo

Zininzi iintlobo zerhashsi ezichaphazela iindawo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba wosana.

Ezi rashes zihlala zinyangeka kakhulu. Ngelixa banokungakhululeki, ayingonobangela wealam. IiRash kunqabile ukuba zibe ngxamisekileyo.

Ngamanye amaxesha, irhashalala yabantwana inokubonisa isifo esibi kakhulu. Siza kuthetha ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokurhabaxa kwabantwana, indlela yokubanyanga, kunye nexesha lokubiza ugqirha.

Ukugqithisa komntwana kubangela

Iintsana zinolusu olutsha kakhulu kwaye zinamajoni omzimba. Ulusu lwabo lubuthathaka kwaye lusengozini yemithombo emininzi yokucaphuka okanye yosulelo. Izizathu zokuqhekeka kwiintsana zibandakanya:

• ubushushu
• Ukungabikho komzimba
• ukuxubana
• ukufuma
• imichiza
• iziqholo
• amalaphu

Nkqu ilindle labo linokucaphukisa ulusu lomntwana kwaye lubangele irhashalala. Intsholongwane kunye nosulelo lwebhakteria kunokubangela irhashalala.

Ngokuxhomekeke kwisizathu sokukhawuleza, phantse nayiphi na into yomzimba womntwana wakho inokuchaphazeleka:

• ubuso
• intamo
• umboko
• iingalo
• imilenze
• izandla
• iinyawo
• indawo ye-diaper
• ulusu lusongelwe

Iindidi zerhashalala yabantwana

Ezinye zezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo zolusu losana lubandakanya:

• usana lwamabala, oluhlala lubonakala ebusweni
• ikepusi yokuzalwa
• irhashalala, ebangelwa bubumanzi okanye iasidi yomchamo wosana kunye nelindle
• irhashalala, eyenzekayo xa idroli icaphukisa ulusu olujikeleze umlomo okanye esifubeni
• I-eczema, ifunyanwa ebusweni, ngasemva kwamadolo nasezingalweni
• isifo sesihlanu, esisirhashalala "esidlakazwe" esinokuthi sikhatshwe ngumkhuhlane, ukudinwa, kunye nomqala obuhlungu
• isandla, unyawo, nesifo somlomo
• ukugqabhuka kobushushu, okuhlala kufunyanwa kwiindawo ezigqunywe ziingubo, ezinje ngee-armpmp, intamo, isifuba, iingalo, isibilini kunye nemilenze kwaye kubangelwa bubushushu
• urhwebo
• impetigo
• irhaphalala elosulelayo, elinjengemasisi, irhashalala, fever, kunye ne-roseola
• miliamolluscum contagiosum
• itrush

Yizisa umntwana wakho kugqirha ukuba ufumana irhashalala enomkhuhlane.

Imifanekiso yabantwana abarhabaxa

Unyango lwerhashalala yabantwana

Unyango lwe-diaper

Ukugqithisa kwe-diaper yenye yezona zinto zixhaphakileyo zabantwana. I-diaper ibamba ukufudumala kunye nokufuma kufutshane nolusu, kwaye umchamo kunye nelindle kunokuba neasidi kwaye kuyacaphukisa kakhulu kulusu. Izisombululo ezilungileyo zokukhawuleza kwe-diaper zibandakanya:

• utshintsho rhoqo lwe-diaper
• ukosula ngelaphu elithambileyo, elimanzi endaweni yokusula kwangaphambili okuqulathe utywala neekhemikhali
• usebenzisa i-cream barrier, ehlala iqulethe i-zinc oxide, engafanele icinywe kwesikhumba ngotshintsho ngalunye lwe-diaper okanye inokubangela ukucaphuka okungaphezulu
• ukunciphisa ukutya okune-asidi, njenge-citrus kunye neetamatato, ekudleni komntwana wakho
• ukuhlamba izandla ngaphambi nasemva kotshintsho lwe-diaper ukuze irhashalala ingosuleli

Unyango lwe-eczema

I-eczema yenye into yokuqunjelwa ebuntwaneni. Ukuba unembali yosapho ye-eczema okanye ulusu olubuthathaka, umntwana wakho kunokwenzeka ukuba athambekele kwi-eczema.

Ingabangelwa kukungabikho komzimba okanye ulusu kukutya, isepha yokuhlamba impahla, iintlobo zelaphu, okanye ezinye izinto ezingafunekiyo. Unyango oluncedo kwi-eczema lubandakanya:

• ukugcina indawo icocekile kwaye yomile
• Izithambiso ezingaphezulu kwee-counter kunye neoli
• amabhafu oatmeal
• ukumisela ukuba kukho i-allergies kunye nokuphelisa i-allergen
• usebenza nodokotela wesikhumba sabantwana ekuchongeni izinto ezibangela umntwana wakho kunye nendlela yokuphatha kakuhle i-eczema

Unyango lotyando olungxamisekileyo

Ukuqhaqhaqhaqha kunye nokuqunjelwa kobuso ngokubanzi kuqhelekile kwiintsana. Bakhulisa amadlala amathe kunye nokuxukuxa, ngoko ke akuqhelekanga ukuba babe nedoli ebusweni babo ixesha elininzi. Ukusetyenziswa kwePacifier, amasuntswana okutya, amazinyo akhula ngaphakathi, kunye nokusula ubuso rhoqo kunokusicaphukisa isikhumba.

Ukukhawuleza kwe-Drool kusombulula ngokwakho kwimicimbi yeeveki, kodwa zikho iindlela zokunceda:

• pat - sukukhuhla - ubuso bomntwana wakho ukuba bome
• coca ngamanzi afudumeleyo kodwa kunqande ukusebenzisa isepha ebusweni
• ukuba umntwana wakho anxibe ibhedi yedrool ukuze ihempe yakhe ingafakwa
• thantamisa xa ucoca ukutya ebusweni
• thintela into yokuthambisa ebusweni
• ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-pacifier xa kunokwenzeka

Olunye urhwaphilizo, njengamabala amabala osana, ayahamba ngokwawo kwiveki okanye kwiinyanga. Akufanele usebenzise amayeza amabala abantu abadala ukunyanga usana lwamabala.

Ikepusi yokuzala inganyangwa ngeoyile engundaba-mlonyeni, efana neoyile yekhokhonathi, ukukhuhla ngobunono ngebrashi yekepusi, kunye nokuhlamba intloko yosana lwakho.

Irhashalala elosulelayo elifana ne-thrush, imasisi, irhashalala, kunye ne-scarlet fever kufuneka livavanywe ngugqirha wabantwana ukuze lifumane olona nyango lulungileyo. Ezi rashes zihlala zihamba nomkhuhlane kunye nezinye iimpawu. Banokufuna amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane okanye amayeza antiviral, okanye basombulule ngokwabo.

Nini ukubona ugqirha

Ifiva

Ukuba umntwana wakho uvela irhashalala ehamba kunye nomkhuhlane okanye ukulandela umkhuhlane, kungcono ukubiza ugqirha wabantwana. Unobangela unokusuleleka kwaye kufuneka umntwana wakho avavanywe ngugqirha.

Funda ngakumbi malunga neempawu zefiva kunye namaqondo obushushu asezantsi kwiintsana, kunye nokuba wenze ntoni.

Ukukhawuleza iveki

Ukuba umntwana wakho unerhashalala eqhubeka ngaphezulu kweveki, engaphenduli kumayeza asekhaya, okanye ebangela ukuba umntwana wakho abe nentlungu okanye ukucaphuka, kuya kufuneka ubize ugqirha wakho.

Irash iyanwenwa

Ukuba umntwana wakho uvelisa indawo yokuhlala ngokubanzi, ngakumbi xa ejikeleze umlomo, okanye ekhula kwimingxunya ehamba nokukhohlela, ukugabha, ukuvutha, okanye ezinye iimpawu zokuphefumla kuya kufuneka uye kwigumbi likaxakeka. Oku kunokuba ngumqondiso wokuphendula kakubi kakhulu okubizwa ngokuba yi-anaphylaxis.

Iimpawu ezingxamisekileyo

Irhashalala ehamba nefiva ephezulu kakhulu, intamo elukhuni, ubuntununtunu ekukhanyeni, utshintsho lweeurological, okanye ukungcangcazela okungalawulekiyo kunokubangelwa yi-meningitis kwaye ithathwa njengengxamisekileyo kwezonyango.

Ukuthintela ukukhawuleza kwabantwana

Ngelixa irhes kwiintsana zixhaphake kakhulu, kukho amanyathelo onokuwathatha ukukunceda ukunqanda irhashalala. Amanyathelo othintelo abanye abantu abazama ukubandakanya:

• utshintsho rhoqo lwe-diaper
• ukugcina ulusu lucocekile kwaye lomile
• usebenzisa isepha yokuhlamba impahla engenasiphako okanye isepha eyenzelwe ngokukodwa abantwana
• unxibe usana lwakho kumalaphu aphefumlayo, anje ngomqhaphu
• unxibe umntwana wakho ngokufanelekileyo kwimozulu ukunqanda ukuba shushu ngaphezulu
• Ukugcina umkhondo wako nakuphi na ukusabela kolusu kukutya ukuze uphephe ukutya okwaqala ukutya
• ukugcina umntwana wakho esexesheni ngogonyo
• ungavumeli abantu ongabaziyo okanye nabani na oneempawu zokugula ukuba ancamise usana lwakho
• usebenzisa into yokuthambisa, ishampu, kunye nesepha eyilelwe ngokukodwa ulusu lomntwana olubuthathaka

Umgca wezantsi

Kungothusa xa umntwana wakho ekhula irhashalala, ngakumbi ukuba ubonakala egula, erhawuzela, okanye engonwabanga. Kwakhona kunokuba nzima ukufumanisa unobangela wokungxamiseka.

Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba irhashalala ithambekele ekubeni inyangeke kakhulu kwaye ayiqhelekanga kakhulu. Uninzi lunokuthintelwa kwaye lunokulawulwa ekhaya.

Ukuba unenkxalabo malunga nokukhawuleza komntwana wakho, okanye ukukhawuleza kuhamba kunye nomkhuhlane, biza ugqirha wezilwanyana. Banokukunceda ekuboneni ukuba yintoni ebangela irhashalala lomntwana wakho kunye nendlela yokuyinyanga.