Ngaba i-Intrauterine Device (IUD) ilichaphazela njani ixesha lakho?

Umxholo

• 1. Jonga ixesha lakho ngaphambi kokufakwa kwezikhokelo
• 2. Kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-IUD oyifumanayo
• 3. Ukuba ufumana i-IUD yehomoni, njengeMirena
• Yintoni onokuyilindela ekufakweni ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-6
• Yintoni onokuyilindela ukusuka kwiinyanga ezi-6 kuye phambili
• 4. Ukuba ufumana i-IUD yobhedu, iParagard
• Yintoni onokuyilindela ekufakweni ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-6
• Yintoni onokuyilindela ukusuka kwiinyanga ezi-6 kuye phambili
• 5. Ugqirha wakho unokucwangcisa ukuqeshwa kwakho ngexesha lakho
• 6. Oku kunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba awukhulelwe
• 7. IiHormonal IUDs nazo ziyasebenza ngoko nangoko ukuba ziye zafakwa ngexesha lakho
• Kungenjalo, kunokuthatha ukuya kwiintsuku ezisixhenxe
• 9. Ii-IUDs zobhedu zisebenza nanini na
• 10. Ngelixa ulinde ixesha lakho ukuba lihlale, jonga iimpawu zeflegi ebomvu
• 11. Yiya kugqirha ukuba amaxesha akho awaqhelekanga emva kwenqaku lonyaka omnye
• 12 Ngaphandle koko, akukho zindaba zimnandi

Sibandakanya iimveliso esicinga ukuba ziluncedo kubafundi bethu. Ukuba uthenga amakhonkco kweli phepha, sinokufumana ikhomishini encinci. Nantsi inkqubo yethu.

Yintoni onokuyilindela

Izinto ezimbalwa malunga nee-IUDs-ezo ziguqukayo, izixhobo ezime ngohlobo lwe-T- ziqinisekile. Enye into, malunga neepesenti ezingama-99 ezisebenzayo ekukhuseleni ukukhulelwa.

Kukwalindeleke ukuba enze amaxesha akho abe lula. Abanye abantu baya kufumanisa ukuba ukuhamba kwabo ngenyanga kuya kuba yinto yexesha elidlulileyo.

Kodwa amava omntu wonke-kunye nokopha okwalandelayo-kwahluke ngokupheleleyo. Zininzi izinto ezinokubakho kangangokuba akunakwenzeka ukuba uqikelele ukuba umzimba wakho uza kuphendula uthini.

Nantsi into ekufuneka uyazi.

1. Jonga ixesha lakho ngaphambi kokufakwa kwezikhokelo

Ngaba i-IUD iya kukunceda ekubeni ungayi kwiinyanga? Amathuba akho okuqhubeka nokuthenga iipads okanye iitampon anokuxhomekeka kubunzima bexesha lakho langaphambi kwe-IUD.

Abaphandi kwenye bajonge ngaphezu kwabantu abayi-1 800 ababesebenzisa iMirena IUD. Emva konyaka, abo baqala ngokukhanya okanye ixesha elifutshane kunokwenzeka ukuba bayeke ukopha ngokupheleleyo.

Ngelixa iipesenti ezingama-21 zabathathi-nxaxheba abanamaxesha akhanyayo baxela ukuba ukuhamba kwabo ukuya exesheni kuyekile, kuphela kwabo banamaxesha anzima baneziphumo ezifanayo.

2. Kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-IUD oyifumanayo

Zine ii-IUDs zehomoni- iMirena, iKyleena, iLiletta, kunye neSkyla- kunye neIUD enye yeParaGard.

IiHormonal IUDs zinokwenza ukuba ixesha lakho likhaphukhaphu. Abanye abantu abafumani maxesha kwaphela ngelixa zikubo.

I-IUDs zeCopper zihlala zenza amaxesha anzima kunye ne-crampier. Nangona kunjalo, olu alunakuba lutshintsho olusisigxina. Ixesha lakho linokubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu.

3. Ukuba ufumana i-IUD yehomoni, njengeMirena

Ulawulo lokuzalwa lweHormonal lunokulahla umjikelo wakho wokuya esikhathini. Ekuqaleni, amaxesha akho anokuba nzima kunesiqhelo. Ekugqibeleni, ukopha kufanele kube lula.

Yintoni onokuyilindela ekufakweni ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-6

Kwiinyanga ezintathu ukuya kwezintandathu zokuqala emva kokubekwa kwe-IUD yakho, lindela okungalindelekanga xa kufikwa kumaxesha akho. Basenokungabikho rhoqo njengangaphambili. Unokuba nokubona phakathi kwamaxesha okanye amaxesha anzima kunamaxesha aqhelekileyo.

Ubude bamaxesha akho bunokunyuka okwethutyana. Malunga neepesenti ezingama-20 zabantu bopha ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezisibhozo kwiinyanga zabo zokuqala emva kokufakwa.

Yintoni onokuyilindela ukusuka kwiinyanga ezi-6 kuye phambili

Amaxesha akho kufuneka abe lula emva kweenyanga ezintandathu zokuqala, kwaye unokuba nezimbalwa zazo. Abanye banokufumanisa ukuba amaxesha abo aqhubeka engalindelekanga ngakumbi kunangaphambili.

Malunga nabantu aba-1 kwaba-5 abasayi kuphinda babe nenyanga ngenyanga ngophawu lonyaka omnye.

4. Ukuba ufumana i-IUD yobhedu, iParagard

IOPs zeCopper azinazo iihormoni, ke ngekhe ubone utshintsho kwixesha lakho. Kodwa unokulindela ukopha ngakumbi kunangaphambili - ubuncinci okwethutyana.

Yintoni onokuyilindela ekufakweni ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-6

Kwiinyanga ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu zokuqala eParagard, amaxesha akho aya kuba nzima kunangaphambili. Baya kuhlala ixesha elide kunangaphambili, kwaye unokuba neekram.

Yintoni onokuyilindela ukusuka kwiinyanga ezi-6 kuye phambili

Ukopha okunzima kufuneka kuyeke emva kweenyanga ezintathu, kukubuyisela kumjikelo wakho wesiqhelo. Ukuba usopha kakhulu kwiinyanga ezintandathu, jonga ugqirha obeke i-IUD yakho.

5. Ugqirha wakho unokucwangcisa ukuqeshwa kwakho ngexesha lakho

Ngokuqhelekileyo unokukuphepha ukuya kwi-gynecologist ngelixa usexesheni, kodwa ukufakwa kwe-IUD kwahlukile. Ugqirha wakho unako ndifuna ukuba ungene ngelixa usopha.

Ngoba? Inxalenye malunga nentuthuzelo yakho. Nangona i-IUD inokufakwa nangaliphi na ixesha kumjikelo wakho, umlomo wakho wesibeleko unokuthamba kwaye uvuleke ngakumbi ngelixa usexesheni. Oko kwenza ukufakwa kube lula kugqirha wakho kwaye kube lula ngakumbi kuwe.

6. Oku kunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba awukhulelwe

Ukuba sexesheni kwakho kunceda nokuqinisekisa ugqirha wakho ukuba awukhulelwe. Awunakho ukufumana i-IUD ngelixa ukhulelwe.

Ukuba ne-IUD ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunokubangela umngcipheko omkhulu kuwe nakwimveku, kubandakanya:

• usulelo
• ukuphuma kwesisu
• ukuhanjiswa kwangethuba

7. IiHormonal IUDs nazo ziyasebenza ngoko nangoko ukuba ziye zafakwa ngexesha lakho

Ukufakwa kwe-hormonal IUD ngexesha lakho kuqinisekisa ukuba uya kukhuselwa kwangoko. IiHormonal IUDs zisebenza ngoko nangoko xa zifakwa exesheni.

Kungenjalo, kunokuthatha ukuya kwiintsuku ezisixhenxe

Ngexesha lokuphumla komjikelo wakho, kuya kuthatha malunga neentsuku ezisixhenxe emva kokufakwa kwehomoni yehomoni ukuqala ukusebenza. Uya kudinga ukusebenzisa ukhuseleko olongezelelekileyo-njengeekhondom-ngeli xesha ukunqanda ukukhulelwa.

9. Ii-IUDs zobhedu zisebenza nanini na

Ngenxa yokuba ubhedu ngokwalo luthintela ukukhulelwa, le IUD iya kuqala ukukhusela ngokukhawuleza xa ugqirha wakho eyifaka. Ayinamsebenzi ukuba uphi kumjikelo wakho.

Unokufaka i-IUD yethusi ukuya kwiintsuku ezintlanu emva kokwabelana ngesondo ngokungakhuselekanga ukuthintela ukukhulelwa.

10. Ngelixa ulinde ixesha lakho ukuba lihlale, jonga iimpawu zeflegi ebomvu

Jonga ugqirha ofake i-IUD yakho ukuba unamava:

• ukopha ngokungaqhelekanga ngaphaya kweenyanga ezintandathu zokuqala
• ifiva
• Ukugodola
• intlungu zesisu
• intlungu ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo
• ukubhobhoza okunuka kakubi
• izilonda kwilungu lakho lobufazi
• intloko ebuhlungu
• isikhumba esimthubi okanye kumhlophe ngamehlo akho (jaundice)

11. Yiya kugqirha ukuba amaxesha akho awaqhelekanga emva kwenqaku lonyaka omnye

Amaxesha akho kufuneka azinze kwisingqisho esiqhelekileyo emva konyaka omnye. Ipesenti encinci yabantu abasebenzisa i-IUD yehomoni bayakuyeka ukufumana ixesha ngokupheleleyo.

Ukuba awuzange ufumane ixesha leeveki ezintandathu okanye ngaphezulu, biza ugqirha wakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba awukhulelwe. Baza kuvavanya iimpawu zakho xa zizonke kwaye benze uvavanyo lokukhulelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba awukhulelwe.

Ukuba uvavanyo lubi, akufanelekanga ukuba ubuye ngaphandle kokuba uqale ufumane ukukhulelwa kwangaphambili okanye ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga.

12 Ngaphandle koko, akukho zindaba zimnandi

Nje ukuba i-IUD yakho ibekwe, awunyanzelekanga ukuba wenze nantoni na. Jonga nje imisonto yakho kanye ngenyanga ukuze uqiniseke ukuba i-IUD isendaweni elungileyo. Ugqirha wakho angakubonisa ukuba ungayenza njani le nto.

Ukuba awukwazi ukuziva imisonto, tsalela ugqirha wakho. Nangona kusenokwenzeka ukuba sisiphumo seentambo ezijija phezulu, i-IUD ngokwayo inokuthi itshintshe indawo. Ugqirha wakho angakuqinisekisa ukubekwa ngokuchanekileyo kwaye aphendule nayiphi na imibuzo onayo.

Ngaphandle koko, jonga ugqirha kuvavanyo lonyaka ukuqinisekisa ukufakwa.