I-Levemir vs Lantus: Ukufana kunye numahluko

Umxholo

• Sebenzisa
• Ubungakanani
• Ulawulo
• Ukusebenza ngempumelelo
• Imiphumela
• Thetha nogqirha wakho

Iswekile kunye ne-insulin

I-Levemir kunye neLantus zombini zizinto ezisebenza ixesha elide ezinokusetyenziselwa ukulawula isifo seswekile ixesha elide.

I-insulin yihomoni eveliswa ngokwendalo emzimbeni yipancreas. Inceda ukuguqula iswekile (iswekile) ekuhambeni kwegazi lakho ibe ngamandla. La mandla ke asasazwa kwiiseli kuwo wonke umzimba wakho.

Ngesifo seswekile, i-pancreas ivelisa kancinci okanye ingabikho kwa-insulin okanye umzimba wakho awukwazi ukusebenzisa i-insulin ngokuchanekileyo. Ngaphandle kwe-insulin, umzimba wakho awunakho ukusebenzisa iswekile esegazini lakho kwaye unokubulawa yindlala yamandla. Iswekile engaphezulu kwegazi lakho inokonakalisa iindawo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba wakho, kubandakanya imithambo yegazi kunye nezintso. Wonke umntu onesifo seswekile esi-1 kunye nabantu abaninzi abane-2 yeswekile kufuneka basebenzise i-insulin ukugcina amanqanaba eswekile esempilweni.

ILevemir sisisombululo se-insulin, kwaye iLantus isisombululo se-insulin glargine. I-insulin glargine ikwafumaneka njenge-Toujeo yohlobo.

Zombini i-insulin detemir kunye ne-insulin glargine ziifomula ze-insulin ezisisiseko. Oko kuthetha ukuba basebenza kancinci ukunciphisa amaqondo eswekile yegazi. Zombini zingene emzimbeni wakho ngaphezulu kweeyure ezingama-24. Bagcina amanqanaba eswekile yegazi athotyiweyo ixesha elide kunokuba ii-insulins ezimfutshane zisebenza.

Nangona ukwenziwa kwahluke kancinane, iLevemir kunye neLantus ngamachiza afanayo. Umahluko kuphela phakathi kwabo.

Sebenzisa

Abantwana kunye nabantu abadala banokusebenzisa zombini iLevemir kunye neLantus. Ngokukodwa, i-Levemir inokusetyenziswa ngabantu abaneminyaka emi-2 okanye ngaphezulu. ILantus inokusetyenziswa ngabantu abaneminyaka emi-6 okanye ngaphezulu.

ILevemir okanye iLantus inokunceda kulawulo lwemihla ngemihla lwesifo seswekile. Nangona kunjalo, usenokufuna ukusebenzisa i-insulin emfutshane ukuphatha iipikisi kumanqanaba eswekile yegazi kunye neswekile ketoacidosis (eyingozi eyakha iiasidi egazini lakho).

Ubungakanani

Ulawulo

Zombini i-Levemir kunye neLantus zinikezelwa ngenaliti ngendlela efanayo. Ungazinika inaliti ngokwakho okanye umntu omaziyo akunike. Inaliti kufuneka ihambe phantsi kolusu lwakho. Ungaze ufake la machiza emthanjeni okanye kwimisipha. Kubalulekile ukujikeleza iindawo zenaliti ezijikeleze isisu sakho, imilenze ephezulu, kunye neengalo ezingaphezulu. Ukwenza oko kunceda ukuba uphephe i-lipodystrophy (i-buildup of fatty tissue) kwiindawo zokutofa.

Akufanele usebenzise naliphi na ichiza elinempompo ye-insulin. Ukwenza njalo kungakhokelela kwi-hypoglycemia (iswekile esezantsi yegazi). Oku kunokuba sisongelo sobomi.

Ukusebenza ngempumelelo

Zombini iLevemir kunye neLantus zibonakala zisebenza ngokulinganayo kulawulo lwemihla yamanqanaba eswekile yegazi kubantu abanesifo seswekile. Uphononongo lophononongo luka-2011 alufumananga mahluko ubalulekileyo kukhuseleko okanye ukusebenza kweLevemir xa ithelekiswa neLantus yohlobo lwesibini lweswekile.

Imiphumela

Kukho umahluko kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga phakathi kwala machiza mabini. Olunye uphononongo lufumanise ukuba i-Levemir ikhokelele ekuzuzeni ubunzima obuncinci. I-Lantus ithambekele ekubeni neziphumo ezimbalwa zolusu kwindawo yenaliti kwaye ifune idosi esezantsi yemihla ngemihla.

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zozibini zinokubandakanya:

• iswekile esezantsi yegazi
• inqanaba eliphantsi le-potassium yegazi
• ukwanda kwentliziyo
• ukudinwa
• intloko ebuhlungu
• ukudideka
• indlala
• isicaphucaphu
• ubuthathaka bemisipha
• ukungaboni kakuhle

Nawaphi na amayeza, kubandakanya i-Levemir kunye neLantus, anokubangela ukuba abantu bangabikho. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, i-anaphylaxis inokukhula. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhula ngokudumba, urticaria, okanye irhashalala.

Thetha nogqirha wakho

Kukho umahluko phakathi kweLevemir kunye neLantus, kubandakanya:

• ukwenziwa
• ixesha emva kokuba ulithathile kude kube lixesha lokuxinana emzimbeni wakho
• ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga

Ngaphandle koko, zombini iziyobisi ziyafana. Ukuba ucinga elinye lala machiza, xoxa ngokulungileyo kunye nokubi kwakho kunye nogqirha wakho. Nokuba yeyiphi na uhlobo lwe-insulin oyithathayo, jonga konke ukufakwa kwephakheji ngononophelo kwaye uqiniseke ukuba ubuza ugqirha wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo.