Mange ebantwini: Iimpawu, unyango, kunye nokunye

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zemange ebantwini
• Yintoni ebangela imange?
• Iingozi
• Uxilongo
• Unyango
• Imbonakalo

Yintoni imange?

Imange yimeko yesikhumba ebangelwa ziintwala. Amangolwane zifunxi-gazi ezincinane ezondla kwaye zihlala phantsi okanye ngaphantsi kolusu lwakho. I-Mange inokurhawuzelela kwaye ivele njengamaqhuma abomvu okanye amadyunguza.

Unokufumana i-mange kwizilwanyana okanye ekunxibelelaneni nomntu ukuya komntu. Uhlobo oluqhelekileyo lwemange ebantwini lwaziwa njengokhakhayi. Uninzi lweziganeko zemange nolukhwekhwe zichaphazela kuphela ulusu lwakho kwaye ziyanyangeka. Kuya kufuneka ufune unyango kwangoko ukuba ukrokrela ukuba unaso. Ubundlobongela nobukhwekhwe bunokusulela kakhulu kwaye bunokukwenza ube semngciphekweni wosulelo lwesibini.

Iimpawu zemange ebantwini

I-Mange inokubangela ukurhawuzelela okukhulu, ukuba bomvu kunye nerhashalala. Iimpawu zemange ziya kubonakala ukuya kuthi ga kwiiveki ezine emva kokuba iintsholongwane zihlasela ulusu lwakho. Ubuntununtunu besikhumba sakho kwiiproteni kunye nelindle elivela kwiintsholongwane zibangela iimpawu. I-mite ebangela i-mange ebantwini ihlala esikhumbeni malunga neentsuku ezili-10 ukuya kwezi-17.

Iimpawu zemange zibandakanya:

• ukurhawuzelela kakhulu, ingakumbi ebusuku
• irhashalala, ngamanye amaxesha ibizwa ngokuba yi "rabi scabies"
• amaphecana aphakanyisiweyo, anombala wolusu okanye angwevu-mhlophe, amaqhuma, okanye amadyunguza ebusweni besikhumba, abangelwa yimingxunya eyenziwe ngamangolwane ababhinqileyo.

I-Mange inokuthi ichaphazele iindawo zomzimba ngokusongelwa kolusu. Oku kubandakanya:

• ukubamba umnwe
• amakhwapha
• indawo yesini eyindoda
• amabele, ngakumbi apho ulusu lusonga khona
• iingqiniba zangaphakathi, izihlahla, kunye namadolo
• iimpundu
• emazantsi eenyawo
• amagxa emagxeni

Abantwana banokuchaphazeleka yimange kwiindawo ezibandakanya:

• intamo
• ubuso
• iintende zezandla
• iinyawo ezinyaweni

Mange inokuvela njengezinye iimeko. Ezinye zezi ziquka:

• kwesikhumba
• onokhwekhwe
• usulelo lomngundo
• Ukulunywa zizinambuzane

Kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha wakho ukuba ubonakalisa naziphi na iimpawu zemange.

Yintoni ebangela imange?

Abantu banokufumana ukhwekhwe okanye ezinye iintlobo zemange ngokunxibelelana ngokuthe ngqo kunye neentsholongwane ezibangela imeko. Ayizizo zonke izibungu ezibangela imange. Ezinye zinokungena kulusu lwakho kwaye zibangele ukusabela okwethutyana kokungalufuni unyango olungaphaya.

I-mite Sarcoptes scabieicauses ukhwekhwe. Ezi zilwanyana zigqobhoza kumaleko aphezulu wesikhumba zize zibekele amaqanda. Imange ifunyanwa rhoqo kwizilwanyana zasendle nakwizilwanyana zasekhaya.

Ukuhlamba izandla emva kokuchukumisa okanye ukunyanga izilwanyana ezinemange kungathintela ukudlulela ebantwini.

Iingozi

Amangolwane abangela ukhwekhwe kunye ne-mange ziyosulela kakhulu. Ukunxibelelana ngokwasemzimbeni kunye nokwabelana ngempahla okanye iilinen zebhedi nomntu one-mange kunokubangela usulelo. Amangolwane anokuphila iintsuku kwizilwanyana okanye kumalaphu. Unokufumana ukhwekhwe okanye olunye uhlobo lwe-mange kunxibelelwano ngokwesondo. Kuba isasazeka ngokukhawuleza, abo bahlala nomntu onemange kufuneka bafumane unyango. Unokuba semngciphekweni omkhulu wemange ukuba:

• uhlala kwiimeko ezixineneyo
• ziqhelanise nococeko
• banamajoni omzimba abuthathaka
• sebenza okanye uhlala kumakhaya abalupheleyo okanye ezibhedlele
• Ukuya rhoqo kukhathalelo lwabantwana okanye kumaziko esikolo
• ungumntwana omncinci

Uxilongo

Yiya kwagqirha kwangoko ukuba ukrokrela ukuba unokhwekhwe okanye olunye uhlobo lwemange. Ugqirha wakho uza kujonga ulusu lwakho kwaye azame ukubona iimpawu ze-mite infestation, ezinje ngomngxunya.

Kungenzeka ukuba ugqirha wakho uya kufumana i-mite okanye athathe isampuli yesikhumba sakho kwindawo echaphazelekayo. Ugqirha wakho unokuyijonga ngemicroscope ukuze afumane isifo.

Ugqirha wakho usenokungazifumani izibungu kulusu lwakho nokuba une-mange. Okanye unokuba ne-10 ukuya kwi-15 yamangolwane kulusu lwakho. Kwimeko apho, baya kwenza uxilongo ngokusekwe kwiimpawu zakho zomzimba.

Unyango

Iindlela ezahlukeneyo zinokunyanga i-mange. Uninzi lufuna amayeza kagqirha. La mayeza aya kubulala izilwanyana kunye namaqanda abo. Iimveliso ezibizwa ngokuba yi "scabacides" ziphatha ukhwekhwe.

Ngaphandle konyango lonyango, kuya kufuneka ucoce iilinen kunye nempahla endlwini yakho. Yenza oku ngokuhlamba izinto ngamanzi ashushu kwaye uzomise kwi-dryer, zicoce, okanye uzibeke kwisingxobo seplastiki iintsuku ezimbalwa.

Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa ukuba uphathe usapho lwakho okanye amanye amalungu endlu yakho ngaxeshanye, nokuba akabonakalisi mange.

Unokuzama ukuntywila emanzini apholileyo okanye ukusebenzisa icompress epholileyo ukuthambisa indawo ezichaphazelekayo. Isithambisi seCalamine esisetyenziswe kulusu sinokunceda ukuthambisa ulusu olurhawuzayo okanye olucaphukisayo.

Ukuba ngaba une-aleji yokusabela kwimange, ii-antihistamines ezingaphaya kwekhawuntari zinokunceda ukunciphisa iimpawu.

Ukukhuhla iindawo ezichaphazelekayo kunokubangela ukuba ulusu luvuleke. Oku kukushiya usengozini yosulelo lwesibini lwebhaktiriya. Ugqirha wakho unokukunika iyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane ukuba uvela usulelo lwesibini.

Imbonakalo

UMange unokucoca ngokukhawuleza ngonyango olululo. Ubungakanani ngokubanzi bubangela ukurhawuzelela kunye nokukhawuleza. Ukuba ishiywe inganyangwa inokukhokelela kusulelo lwesibini.

Usenokungayiboni imiqondiso ye-mange de kube ziiveki emva kokuba iintsholongwane zihlasela ulusu lwakho. Ngokukhawuleza xa ubona iimpawu zemange, nxibelelana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.

Ukuba uhlala okanye unonxibelelwano nesilwanyana esine-mange, qiniseka ukuzinyanga ngokwakho kunye nesilwanyana. Umjikelo we-mange kunye ne-scabi awuyi kuyeka de ufumane imeko yokunyangelwa wena, amalungu osapho lwakho, izilwanyana zasekhaya kunye nabanye ohlangana nabo rhoqo.