Unyango lwesilonda esiswini: ziyintoni kwaye zithathwa nini

Umxholo

• Amachiza aphambili esilonda isilonda
• Nini ukuthatha

Amayeza e-anti-ulcer yilezo zisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa isisu esiswini kwaye, ke, kuthintela ukubonakala kwezilonda. Ukongeza, zisetyenziselwa ukuphilisa okanye ukuququzelela ukuphiliswa kwezilonda kunye nokuthintela okanye ukunyanga nakuphi na ukudumba kwi-mucosa yephecana lesisu.

Isilonda sisilonda esivulekileyo esisesiswini esinokubangelwa ziimeko ezahlukeneyo, ezinje ngokutya okungalunganga kunye nosulelo lwebacteria, umzekelo, kwaye kunokubangela iintlungu zesisu, isicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha. Amayeza okuthintela isilonda aboniswa ngugqirha wesisu ngokuxhomekeke kwisizathu sobumuncu kunye nesilonda, eyona icetyiswayo yi-Omeprazole kunye neRanitidine.

Amachiza aphambili esilonda isilonda

I-Omeprazole lelinye lawona machiza aphambili aboniswe ngugastroenterologist ukunyanga nokukhusela izilonda zesisu, kuba isebenza ngokuthintela impompo yeproton, ejongene ne-asidi yesisu. Uthintelo olukhuthazwe leli yeza alunakuphikiswa, luneziphumo ezihlala zihleli ngokunxulumene namanye amayeza. Eli yeza linokukhokelela ekubonakaleni kweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziguqukayo kwaye zinokulungiswa kwaye kufuneka zithathwe kusasa kwisisu esingenanto okanye njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha.

I-Cimetidine kunye ne-famotidine zikwangamayeza e-anti-ulcer anokucetyiswa ngugqirha, njengoko enciphisa ubuncinci besisu kunye nokuququzelela ukuphiliswa kwesilonda. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziphambili ezinxulunyaniswa nokusetyenziswa kwale nyango ngesiyezi, ukozela, ukuphuthelwa kunye ne-vertigo.

Elinye ichiza elinokuthi liboniswe yi-gastroenterologist yi-sucralfate, esebenza ngokudala isithintelo kwizilonda, ukubakhusela kwi-gastric acidity kunye nokukhuthaza ukunyanga kwabo.

Kubalulekile ukuba la mayeza aboniswe ngugqirha ngokweempawu kunye neempawu ezivezwe ngumntu kwaye zisetyenziswe ngokwesikhokelo esinikiweyo.

Nini ukuthatha

Iziyobisi ze-antiulcer ziyacetyiswa yigastroenterologist xa:

• Isisu esibuhlungu, ezinokubangela izizathu ezininzi, kubandakanya i-gastritis kunye negesi engaphezulu. Jonga ukuba zeziphi izizathu eziphambili kwaye lunjani unyango lwentlungu esiswini;
• Isilonda, Oko kwenzeka xa kukho utshintsho kwindlela yokukhusela isisu ngokuchasene neasidi yesisu. Qonda indlela isilonda esenzeka ngayo;
• Ukudumba, apho kukho ukudumba kweendonga zesisu;
• Isifo se-ulcerative gastroduodenal, apho kukho ukwenzakala kwi-gastric mucosa ebangelwe sisenzo se-enzymes kunye nesisu esiswini.
• Reflux, apho imixholo yesisu ibuyela emqolo, ibangela iintlungu nokudumba;
• Isilonda esiswini, esisilonda esisesona sikhulu, esilicandelo eliphezulu lamathumbu amancinci;
• Isifo seZollinger-Ellison, ebonakaliswa kukutshisa okanye iintlungu emqaleni, ukunciphisa umzimba ngaphandle kwesizathu esibonakalayo kunye nobuthathaka obugqithisileyo.

Kuxhomekeka kwiimpawu, ugqirha ubonakalisa amayeza ngesixhobo esifanelekileyo sokwenza imeko, enokuthi ibe yipompon block blocker okanye abakhuseli be-gastric mucosa, umzekelo.