Amayeza umfazi okhulelweyo akufuneki awathathe

Umxholo

• Ukuhlelwa kwamayeza ngokweengozi zawo
• Khathalela ukuba abafazi abakhulelweyo mabathathe ngaphambi kokuba bathathe amayeza
• 1. Thatha kuphela amayeza phantsi kwengcebiso kagqirha
• 2. Soloko ufunda into efakwe kwiphakheji
• Unyango lwendalo luyaphikiswa xa ukhulelwe
• Ungazinyanga njani izifo ngaphandle kwamayeza

Phantse onke amachiza ayaphikiswa xa ukhulelwe kwaye kufuneka asetyenziswe kuphela phantsi kokhokelo lonyango. Ukuvavanya umngcipheko / isibonelelo esinokuziswa liyeza ngexesha lokukhulelwa, i-FDA (Ukutya kunye noLawulo lweeDrug) idale umngcipheko.

Ngokuka-FDA, iziyobisi ezichazwe njengomngcipheko D okanye u-X azivumelekanga ngexesha lokukhulelwa kuba zinokubangela ukungalunganga komntwana okanye ukukhupha isisu, kwaye iziyobisi ezinconyelwe ukusetyenziswa ngexesha lokukhulelwa zingumngcipheko B no-C ngenxa yokungabikho kwezifundo ezenziwa kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo. Ke, kuphela ngamachiza anomngcipheko A anokusetyenziswa ngexesha lokukhulelwa, kodwa rhoqo phantsi kokhokelo lwengcali yokubelekisa.

Ulwazi malunga nomngcipheko wokuba iyeza likhona kwiphakheji yayo kwaye ke umfazi okhulelweyo kufuneka athathe kuphela amayeza amiselweyo ngugqirha ngexa lokukhulelwa, kodwa kuya kufuneka afunde iphepha elifakelweyo ukukhangela ukuba ngaba kukho umngcipheko okanye zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka.

Unyango kuphela

Ukuhlelwa kwamayeza ngokweengozi zawo

Ukuhlelwa kwamayeza kubonisa ukuba:

Umngcipheko A. - Akukho bungqina bobungozi kwabasetyhini. Izifundo ezilawulwa kakuhle azizivezi iingxaki kwitrimester yokuqala yokukhulelwa kwaye akukho bungqina beengxaki kwikota yesithathu neyesithathu.

• IMIZEKELO: I-Folic acid, iRetinol A, iPyridoxine, iVitamin D3, iLyothyronine.

Umngcipheko B - Akukho zifundo zaneleyo kwabasetyhini. Kuvavanyo lwezilwanyana, akukho bungozi bufunyenweyo, kodwa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zafunyanwa ezingakhange ziqinisekiswe kwabasetyhini, ngakumbi ngexesha lokugqibela lokukhulelwa.

• Imizekelo: IBenzatron, iGamax, iKeforal, iSimvastatin, iBusonid.

Umngcipheko C - Akukho zifundo zaneleyo kwabasetyhini. Kuvavanyo lwezilwanyana kukho iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwimveku engekazalwa, kodwa isibonelelo semveliso sinokuxhasa umngcipheko onokubakho ngexesha lokukhulelwa.

• Imizekelo: IHepatilon, Gamaline V, Pravacol, Desonida, Tolrest.

Umngcipheko D - Kukho ubungqina bomngcipheko kwimveku yabantu. Sebenzisa kuphela ukuba isibonelelo sichaza ubungozi obunokubakho. Kwimeko ebeka ubomi esichengeni okanye kwimeko yokugula kakhulu apho amayeza akhuselekileyo angenakusetyenziswa.

• Imizekelo: Iapyrin (Acetylsalicylic Acid); Amitriptyline; Spironolactone, Azathioprine, Streptomycin, Primidone, Benzodiazepines, Phenytoin, Bleomycin, Phenobarbital, Propylthiouracil, Cyclophosphamide, Cisplatine, Hydrochlorothiazide, Cytarabine, Imipramine, Clobazam, Clorazurine, Valproate, iCortine, iCalproate, iCortine

Umngcipheko X - Izifundo ziveze ukungalunganga komntwana okanye ukukhupha isisu. Umngcipheko ngexesha lokukhulelwa ungaphezulu kwezibonelelo ezinokubakho. Sukuyisebenzisa phantsi kwazo naziphi na iimeko ngexa lokukhulelwa.

• Imizekelo: I-Tetracyclines, iMethotrexate, iPenicillamine.

Khathalela ukuba abafazi abakhulelweyo mabathathe ngaphambi kokuba bathathe amayeza

Inkathalo ekufuneka ekhulelwe umntu obhinqileyo ngaphambi kokuba athathe naliphi na iyeza kubandakanya:

1. Thatha kuphela amayeza phantsi kwengcebiso kagqirha

Ukuthintela iingxaki wonke umntu obhinqileyo okhulelweyo kufuneka athathe amayeza kuphela phantsi kokhokelo lonyango. Nokuba amayeza aqhelekileyo asetyenziswayo, anje ngeParacetamol yokuphelisa intloko elula, kufuneka athintelwe ngexesha lokukhulelwa.

Ngaphandle kokukhululwa kwayo, ukuthatha ngaphezulu kwe-500 mg yeParacetamol ngexesha lokukhulelwa kungonakalisa isibindi, kuzise ubunzima ngakumbi kunezibonelelo. Ukongeza, amanye amayeza akavunyelwe ngokwamanqanaba ahlukeneyo okukhulelwa. Umzekelo, uVoltaren uyaphikiswa emva kweeveki ezingama-36 ekhulelwe enomngcipheko omkhulu kubomi bosana.

2. Soloko ufunda into efakwe kwiphakheji

Nokuba iyeza limiselwe ngugqirha, kuya kufuneka ufunde isicatshulwa esinepakethe ukuze ubone ukuba yeyiphi ingozi yokusetyenziswa kwakho ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwaye ziziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka. Ukuba uyathandabuza, buyela kugqirha.

Nabani na owathatha naliphi na iyeza engazi ukuba ukhulelwe akufuneki akhathazeke, kodwa makayeke ukusebenzisa amayeza kwaye enze iimviwo zaphambi kokubeleka ukujonga ukuba akukho lutshintsho na emntwaneni.

Unyango lwendalo luyaphikiswa xa ukhulelwe

Eminye imizekelo yamayeza endalo angqinelanayo xa ukhulelwe yile miqulwana yezi zityalo zilandelayo:

Ungazinyanga njani izifo ngaphandle kwamayeza

Yintoni ekucetyiswa ukuba uyenze ukubuyisa ngokukhawuleza ngexesha lokukhulelwa yile:

• Phumla kangangoko ukuze umzimba utyale amandla ekunyangeni isifo;
• Ukutyala imali ekukhanyeni kunye
• Sela amanzi amaninzi ukuze umzimba ufakwe amanzi ngokufanelekileyo.

Kwimeko yomkhuhlane, into onokuyenza kukuhlamba ngamanzi ashushu, kungabikho kushushu, kungabandi kakhulu kwaye unxibe iimpahla ezikhanyayo. I-Dipyrone kunye neparacetamol zinokusetyenziselwa ukukhulelwa, kodwa kuphela phantsi kolawulo lwezonyango, kwaye kubalulekile ukugcina ugqirha unolwazi ngalo naluphi na utshintsho.