I-Melasma emadodeni: kutheni le nto isenzeka kwaye inyangwa njani

Umxholo

• Unyango lwenziwa njani
• Kutheni kuvela i-melasma

I-Melasma iqulathe ukubonakala kwamabala amnyama kulusu, ngakumbi ebusweni, kwiindawo ezinjengebunzi, i-cheekbones, imilebe okanye isilevu. Nangona ixhaphake kakhulu kwabasetyhini, ngenxa yotshintsho lwehomoni, le ngxaki inokuchaphazela amanye amadoda, ikakhulu ngenxa yokuvezwa lilanga ngokugqithileyo.

Nangona kungekho hlobo lonyango lunyanzelekileyo, njengoko la mabala engabangeli naziphi na iimpawu okanye iingxaki zempilo, kusenokufuneka ukuba uqale unyango ukuphucula ubuhle besikhumba.

Bona ukuba ezinye izizathu, ngaphandle kwe-melasma, kunokubangela amabala amnyama kulusu.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango kufuneka luhlale lukhokelwa ngugqirha wesikhumba, kuba kufuneka kwenziwe ubuchule kunyango kuhlobo ngalunye lolusu kunye nokuqina kwebala. Nangona kunjalo, izikhokelo ngokubanzi zibandakanya amanyathelo athile ekufuneka elandelwe kuzo zonke iimeko, ezinje:

• Kuphephe ukuthamba ilanga ixesha elide;
• I-sunscreen yentsimbi enento engu-50 Nanini na xa ufuna ukuphuma uye esitratweni;
• Thwala umnqwazi okanye ikepusi Ukukhusela ubuso elangeni;
• Sukusebenzisa iithambisi emva okanye ioyile iqulethe utywala okanye izinto ezicaphukisa ulusu.

Ngamanye amaxesha, la manyathelo okhuseleko anele ukunciphisa ukwanda kwamabala eluswini. Nangona kunjalo, xa isala sihleli, ugqirha unokucebisa unyango ngezinto ezithile, ezinje ngee-hypopigmentation agents ezibandakanya ihydroquinone, i-kojic acid, i-mequinol okanye i-tretinoin, umzekelo.

Xa amabala asisigxina kwaye enganyamalali nazo naziphi na izinto ezichazwe apha ngasentla, ugqirha wesikhumba unokucebisa ukuba kwenziwe uyaxobuka unyango lweekhemikhali okanye lwe-laser, ekufuneka lwenziwe eofisini.

Qonda ukuba iipilisi zeekhemikhali zisebenza njani ukuphelisa amabala esikhumba.

Kutheni kuvela i-melasma

Okwangoku akukho sizathu sibonakalayo sokubonakala kwe-melasma emadodeni, kodwa izinto ezibonakala ngathi zinxulumene nomngcipheko okhulayo wale ngxaki kukungabikho kwelanga ngokugqithileyo kunye nokuba nohlobo olumnyama mnyama.

Ukongeza, kukho ubudlelwane phakathi kokuvela kwemelasma kunye nokwehla kwexabiso le testosterone egazini kunye nokunyuka kwehomoni ye-luteinizing. Ke, kunokwenzeka ukuba wenze uvavanyo lwegazi, olucelwe ngugqirha wesikhumba, ukufumanisa ukuba ngaba kukho umngcipheko wokuphuhlisa i-melasma, ngakumbi ukuba kukho ezinye iimeko kusapho.