Ubisi lweMilk-Alkali

Umxholo

• Yintoni ubisi-alkali syndrome?
• Iimpawu zobisi lwealkali syndrome
• Oonobangela be-alkali syndrome
• Ukuchonga isifo se-alkali syndrome
• Iingxaki zesifo se-alkali syndrome
• Ukunyanga isifo sobisi lwealkali
• Uthintelo
• Izibonelelo zokutya ezicetyiswayo ze calcium
• Umbono wexesha elide

Yintoni ubisi-alkali syndrome?

Isifo se-Milk-alkali syndrome sisiphumo esinokubakho sokuphucula amanqanaba aphezulu e-calcium egazini lakho. I-calcium eninzi kwigazi lakho ibizwa ngokuba yi-hypercalcemia.

Ukuthatha ikhalsiyam ngesiyobisi sealkali kunokubangela ukuba iasidi yomzimba wakho kunye nesiseko sokulinganisela sibe ngaphezulu kwealkali.

Ukuba une-calcium eninzi egazini lakho, inokubangela ukwakheka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwizintso zakho. Oku kunokubangela iimpawu ezinjengokuchama kakhulu kunye nokudinwa.

Ixesha elingaphezulu, oku kungakhokelela kwiingxaki ezinkulu. Umzekelo, inokubangela iingxaki ezinje ngokuncipha kokuhamba kwegazi kwizintso, isifo seswekile, insipidus, ukusilela kwezintso, kwaye, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, ukufa.

Imeko ihlala iphucuka xa unciphisa ii-antacids okanye idosi ephezulu yokuncedisa ikhalsiyam.

Iimpawu zobisi lwealkali syndrome

Le meko ihlala ibandakanya ukungabikho kwangoko kunye neempawu ezithile. Xa iimpawu zisenzeka, zihlala zikhatshwa ziingxaki zezintso.

Iimpawu zingabandakanya:

• imveliso ephezulu yomchamo
• intloko kunye nokudideka
• ukudinwa
• isicaphucaphu
• iintlungu esiswini sakho

Oonobangela be-alkali syndrome

Isifo se-Milk-alkali syndrome sasikade sisisiphumo secala sokutya ubisi oluninzi okanye iimveliso zobisi, kunye nee-antacids eziqukethe i-alkaline powders.

Namhlanje, le meko ihlala ibangelwa kukutya kakhulu i-calcium carbonate. I-calcium carbonate yongezelelo lokutya. Unokuyithatha ukuba awufumani calcium ineleyo ekudleni kwakho, unentlungu, okanye uzama ukukhusela i-osteoporosis.

Izongezo zeCalcium zifumaneka ikakhulu kwifom ezimbini: i-carbonate kunye ne-citrate.

Ngokwe-National Institutes of Health's Dietary Supplements (NIHODS), i-calcium carbonate ifumaneka ngokubanzi. Ikwabiza kancinci, kodwa ifunxwe kwisixa esikhulu xa ithathwa ngokutya.

Ukuya kuthi ga kolunye lwezi ntlobo zekhalsiyam kube lula ngakumbi ukuyithatha, i-calcium citrate ifunxwe ngokuthembekileyo nokuba ithathwa ngokutya okanye hayi.

Uninzi lwe-anti-counter (OTC) lwe-antacids, njengeTums kunye neendlela ezithile zeMaalox, nazo ziqukethe i-calcium carbonate.

I-Milk-alkali syndrome ihlala iphumela xa abantu bengazi ukuba batya ikhalsiyam eninzi ngokuthatha izongezo ezininzi okanye amayeza ane calcium carbonate.

Ukuchonga isifo se-alkali syndrome

Ugqirha wakho unokuchonga le meko ngembali epheleleyo, uvavanyo lomzimba, kunye novavanyo lwegazi. Thetha nogqirha malunga naziphi na iimpawu ohlangabezana nazo.

Nika uluhlu olupheleleyo lwawo onke amayeza kunye neyeza ze-OTC kunye nezibonelelo ozithathayo. Ukuba awunikezeli ngembali epheleleyo yamayeza, ugqirha wakho unokungaziqondi iimpawu zakho.

Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela uvavanyo lwegazi ukujonga inqanaba le-calcium engachanekanga egazini lakho. Isixa esiqhelekileyo sivela kwi-8.6 ukuya kwi-10.3 milligrams kwidesilitha nganye yegazi. Amanqanaba aphezulu anokubonisa ubisi-alkali syndrome. Amanqanaba egazi e-bicarbonate kunye ne-creatinine nawo aya kujongwa.

Ukuba ishiywe inganyangwa, le meko inokukhokelela kwiidipozithi zekhalsiyam kunye nomonakalo kwizintso. Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo ukukhangela iingxaki kwizintso zakho. Olu vavanyo lunokubandakanya:

• Ukuvavanywa kweCT
• X-reyi
• Imitha yesandi
• Umsebenzi owongezelelweyo wezintso kuvavanyo lwegazi

Ukuchongwa kwangoko kunye nonyango kunokuthintela ukonakala okusisigxina kwizintso zakho.

Iingxaki zesifo se-alkali syndrome

Iingxaki zesifo sobisi lwealkali zibandakanya iidipozithi zekhalsiyam kwizintso, ezinokonakalisa izicwili zezintso ngokuthe ngqo, kunye nokunciphisa ukusebenza kwezintso.

Ukuba ishiywe inganyangwa, imeko inokukhokelela ekusileleni kwezintso kwaye, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, ukufa.

Ukunyanga isifo sobisi lwealkali

Injongo yonyango kukunciphisa inani le-calcium ekudleni kwakho, ngoko ukunciphisa i-calcium supplements kunye ne-antacids yindlela efanelekileyo yonyango. Ukuhlala kakuhle xa unkcenkceshela ngokusela isixa esaneleyo sencindi kuyanceda.

Iingxaki, ezinje ngomonakalo wezintso kunye ne-metabolic acidosis, nazo kufuneka zinyangwe.

Ukuba ngoku uthatha izongezo zekhalsiyam okanye ii-antacids kwimeko ethile yonyango, xelela ugqirha wakho. Babuze ukuba lukhona na olunye unyango onokuluzama.

Uthintelo

Ukuphepha ukukhula kobisi-alkali syndrome:

• Nciphisa okanye ususe ukusebenzisa kwakho ii-antacids eziqulethe ikhalsiyam carbonate.
• Buza ugqirha wakho malunga nezinye iindlela ezichasene ne-antacid.
• Nciphisa iidosi zekhalsiyam eyongezelelweyo enezinye izinto zealkali.
• Xela ugqirha ngokuqhubekayo iingxaki zokugaya ukutya.

Izibonelelo zokutya ezicetyiswayo ze calcium

I-NIHODS ibonelela ngezi ngcebiso zilandelayo zemihla ngemihla yokutya ikhalsiyam ngokweemiligram (mg):

• Iinyanga ezi-0 ukuya kwezi-6 ubudala: 200 mg
• Iinyanga ezi-7 ukuya kwezi-12: 260 mg
• 1 ukuya kwiminyaka emi-3: 700 mg
• Iminyaka emi-4 ukuya kweli-8: 1,000 mg
• Iminyaka eli-9 ukuya kweli-18: 1,300 mg
• Iminyaka engama-19 ukuya kwengama-50: 1,000 mg
• I-51 ukuya kwi-70: i-1,000 yamadoda kunye ne-1,200 mg yabasetyhini
• Iminyaka engama-71 +: 1,200 mg

La ngamaxabiso aphakathi e-calcium abantu abaninzi abasempilweni entle abafuna ukuwadla yonke imihla.

Umbono wexesha elide

Ukuba uhlakulela ubisi lwe-alkali syndrome kwaye emva koko uphelise okanye unciphise i-calcium kunye nealkali ekudleni kwakho, imbonakalo yakho ihlala ilungile. Ukungafunyanwa kwe-alkali syndrome kungakhokelela kwiingxaki ezinzulu, njenge:

• i-calcium deposits kwizicubu zomzimba wakho
• umonakalo kwizintso
• ukusilela kwezintso

Ukuba uye wafumanisa ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi ngxaki, buza ugqirha wakho malunga nokhetho lwakho.