Ukuqonda Iziphumo zovavanyo lweMPV

Umxholo

• Inkqubo yokuvavanya
• IPVV ephezulu intsingiselo
• Umhlaza
• Ezinye izizathu
• Intsingiselo ephantsi ye-MPV
• Umgca wezantsi

Yintoni iMPV?

Igazi lakho lineendidi ezahlukeneyo zeeseli, kubandakanya iiseli ezibomvu zegazi, iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi kunye neeplatelets. Oogqirha bayalela ukuvavanywa kwegazi kuba bafuna ukujonga ezi seli ukuba ngaba baneempawu zempilo.

Olunye lolona vavanyo luqhelekileyo oluqhutywa ngoogqirha ligazi elipheleleyo (i-CBC). I-CBC ligama lesambrela kuthotho lovavanyo olujonga iintlobo ezithile zeeseli egazini lakho.

Olunye lovavanyo oluqhutywa ngexesha le-CBC luthetha ukuba ngumthamo weplatelet (MPV). Uvavanyo lwe-MPV luthatha ubungakanani bomndilili weeplatelets zakho. Inxulumene ngokusondeleyo kuvavanyo lweplatelet, olulinganisa inani leeplatelets egazini lakho.

Iiplatelets ziiseli ezincinci zegazi ezidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunqandeni igazi. Xa uzisika, umzekelo, iiplatelets zinamathela ndawonye ukunqanda ukopha. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukungaqheleki kweplatelet kunokuba luphawu lokuphazamiseka kwegazi okanye enye ingxaki yezempilo.

Ukuba ne-MPV ephezulu okanye ephantsi ayithethi nto iyodwa. Kuya kufuneka itolikwe ngaphakathi komxholo wezinye iziphumo ze-CBC, ezinje ngokubalwa kweplatelet. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ugqirha wakho uya kusebenzisa nje iziphumo zovavanyo lwe-MPV ukwenza isigqibo sokuba angalwenzi na uvavanyo olongezelelweyo, olunje ngomongo wethambo.

Gcina ukhumbula ukuba izinto ezininzi zinokuchaphazela i-MPV yakho, kubandakanya ukuhlala kwindawo ephezulu okanye ukulandela indlela yomthambo eyomeleleyo. Qiniseka ukuba ugqitha kwiziphumo zakho zovavanyo nogqirha wakho ukuze ufumane umfanekiso opheleleyo.

Inkqubo yokuvavanya

Ukuvavanya i-MPV yakho yinkqubo elula. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenziwa njengenxalenye yokuhlolwa kwakho kwonyaka kunye nogqirha wakho oyintloko.

I-phlebotomist (umntu oqeqeshelwe ngokukodwa ukuzoba igazi) uya kusongela i-tourniquet engalweni yakho ukwenza imithambo yakho i-engorge. Emva koko baya kufaka inaliti ebhityileyo emthanjeni wakho baze balitsale igazi lakho kwiityhubhu zovavanyo. Intlungu kufuneka ibe encinci, kodwa unokuba nokugruzuka kunye nokuthantamisa iintsuku ezimbalwa.

IPVV ephezulu intsingiselo

I-MPV ephezulu ithetha ukuba iiplatelets zakho zinkulu kune-avareji. Ngamanye amaxesha luphawu lokuba uvelisa iiplatelets ezininzi.

Iiplatelets ziveliswa kumongo wethambo kwaye zikhutshelwe kwigazi. Iiplatelet ezinkulu zihlala ziba zincinci kwaye zisandula ukukhutshwa kumongo wethambo. Iiplatelet ezincinci kunokwenzeka ukuba ziye zajikeleza iintsuku ezimbalwa.

Xa umntu enenani eliphantsi leplatelet kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu le-MPV, iphakamisa ukuba umongo wethambo uvelisa ngokukhawuleza iiplatelets. Oku kunokuba kungenxa yokuba iiplatelet ezindala ziyatshatyalaliswa, ke umongo wethambo uzama ukubuyekeza.

Umhlaza

Ukonyuka kwe-MPV kunxulunyaniswa nokusebenza kweplatelet, okunokwenzeka xa iiplatelets zidibana ne-tumor byproducts. Okwangoku, i-MPV ephezulu ayithethi ukuba unomhlaza. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unembali yosapho yomhlaza okanye ezinye izinto ezinobungozi, ugqirha wakho unokwenza uvavanyo olongezelelweyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba azikho ezinye iimpawu.

Ukuba unomdlavuza, i-MPV ephezulu ingaba ngumqondiso wesilumkiso, kuxhomekeke kwiziphumo zezinye iimvavanyo zegazi. Iiplatelets zinokunceda umhlaza usasazeke kwamanye amalungu omzimba kwaye ukhuthaze ukukhula kwethumba.

I-MPV ephezulu iphakamisa ukwanda kwemveliso yeplatelet, enxulunyaniswa neentlobo ezininzi zomhlaza, kubandakanya:

• umhlaza wemiphunga
• umhlaza wesibeleko
• umhlaza endometrium
• umhlaza wamathumbu
• umhlaza wezintso
• isisu somhlaza
• umhlaza wepancreatic
• umhlaza webele

Gcina ukhumbula ukuba i-MPV ibhekisa kuphela kubungakanani beeplatelet zakho, hayi elona nani lazo. I-MPV yakho iyodwa ayithethi ukuba unayo nantoni na.

Ukuba ukhathazekile ngomhlaza, zifundele ezi mpawu zezilumkiso zakwangoko:

• ulusu luyatshintsha
• utshintsho lwebele
• isikhumba esijiyileyo okanye iqhuma okanye phantsi kolusu lwakho
• ukududuzela okanye ukukhohlela okungapheliyo
• utshintsho kwimikhwa yamathumbu
• ukuchama kunzima okanye kubuhlungu
• utshintsho lokutya
• ingxaki yokuginya
• ukutyeba okanye ukulahleka ngaphandle kwesizathu
• intlungu zesisu
• ukubila okungachazwanga ebusuku
• ukopha okungaqhelekanga okanye ukuphuma emchameni okanye esitulweni
• Ndiziva ndibuthathaka okanye ndidiniwe

Ezinye izizathu

Kuxhomekeke kwezinye iziphumo ze-CBC, amanqanaba aphezulu e-MPV anokuba sisalathiso seemeko ezininzi, ezinje:

• hyperthyroidism
• isifo sentliziyo
• isifo seswekile
• Ukunqongophala kwe-vitamin D
• igazi elonyukayo
• ukubetha
• i-fibrillation ye-atrial

Intsingiselo ephantsi ye-MPV

I-MPV esezantsi ithetha ukuba iiplatelets zakho zincinci kune-avareji. Iiplatelets ezincinci zihlala zindala, ke i-MPV esezantsi inokuthetha ukuba umongo wethambo lakho awuvelisi ezitsha ngokwaneleyo. Kwakhona, i-MPV ephantsi ngokwayo ayithethi nto.

Kuxhomekeke kwezinye iziphumo ze-CBC, i-MPV esezantsi inokubonisa:

• isifo sesisu sokuvuvukala, kubandakanya isifo sikaCrohn okanye isifo sezilonda
• amayeza e-cytotoxic, asetyenziswa kwi-chemotherapy
• iaplastic anemia

Umgca wezantsi

Uvavanyo lwe-MPV luthatha ubungakanani bomndilili weeplatelets zakho. Ngelixa lisondelelene ngokusondeleyo, lahlukile kubalo lweplatelet yakho, kwaye unokuba nendibaniselwano ye-MPV ephezulu kunye nenani eliphantsi leplatelet, okanye iMPV esezantsi kunye nenani eliphezulu leplatelet.

Kuxhomekeka kwindlela ophila ngayo, i-MPV ephezulu okanye ephantsi inokuba yinto eqhelekileyo kuwe. Nangona kunjalo, ngokusekwe kwezinye iziphumo ezivela kwi-CBC yakho, inokubonisa ugqirha wakho ukuba enze uvavanyo olongezelelweyo ukulawula naziphi na iimeko ezinokubakho.

Ngokwayo, nangona kunjalo, i-MPV ephezulu okanye ephantsi ayithethi nto malunga nomngcipheko wokuba nomhlaza okanye uhlobo oluthile lwesifo.