Uvavanyo lwe-Nasofibroscopy: yintoni, yenzelwe ntoni kwaye yenziwa njani
Umxholo
I-Nasofibroscopy luvavanyo lokuchonga ekuvumela ukuba uvavanye impumlo, ukuya kwi-larynx, usebenzisa isixhobo esibizwa ngokuba yi-nasofibroscope, enekhamera ekuvumela ukuba ujonge ngaphakathi kwempumlo kunye nolwakhiwo lommandla, kwaye urekhode ingxelo imifanekiso kwikhompyuter.
Olu vavanyo lubonakalisiwe ukuba luncede ekufumaniseni utshintsho kwiimpawu zempumlo, ezinjengokuphambuka kwi-septum yempumlo, i-sinusitis, i-nasal tumors, phakathi kwabanye, kuba ivumela ukubonakalisa ukwakheka kwe-anatomical ngokuchaneka kunye nokujonga isithuba sempumlo ngekona yombono kunye nokukhanya okwaneleyo.
Yenzelwe ntoni
Olu vavanyo lubonakalisiwe ekuchongeni utshintsho oluvela kwisisu, ipharynx kunye nengqula, ezinje:
- Ezinxaxhileyo septum ngeempumlo;
- Ihypertrophy yee-turbinates ezingaphantsi okanye i-adenoid;
- Sinusitis;
- Ukwenzakala okanye ukudumba kwempumlo kunye / okanye emqaleni;
- Ukulala;
- Ukuphazamiseka kwephunga kunye / okanye incasa;
- Ukuphuma kwempumlo;
- Intloko rhoqo;
- Ukudakumba;
- Khohlela;
- Umqala;
Ukongeza, inokusetyenziselwa ukukhangela ubukho bemizimba yangaphandle kwiindlela zomoya eziphezulu.
Luqhutywa njani uviwo
Ukwenza uvavanyo, akukho lungiselelo luyimfuneko, nangona kunjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba umntu angadli ubuncinci iiyure ezimbini phambi koviwo, ukuthintela isicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha.
Uvavanyo luthatha malunga nemizuzu eli-15, kwaye luqulathe ukufakwa kwe-nasofibroscope kwimingxunya yempumlo, ukuze kugcinwe ngaphakathi kwempumlo kunye nolwakhiwo lommandla.
Ngokwesiqhelo, i-anesthetic yendawo kunye / okanye i-tranquilizer ilawulwa ngaphambi kwenkqubo, ngenxa yoko kusenokwenzeka ukuba umntu angonwabi.