Ukutshintshwa kwe-Hip okanye idolo - esibhedlele emva

Uya kuhlala esibhedlele kangangeentsuku ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3 emva kokwenza uqhaqho okanye idolo lokudityaniswa kwamadolo. Ngelo xesha uya kuphila kwi-anesthesia yakho kunye nokuhlinzwa.

Nangona ugqirha othethileyo enokuthetha nosapho okanye nabahlobo kanye emva kokwenziwa kotyando, uya kuhlala uchitha i-1 ukuya kwiiyure ezi-2 emva kotyando kwigumbi lokubuyisela ngaphambi kokuba uye kwigumbi lakho. Uya kuvuka udiniwe kwaye ugroggy.

Uya kuba nokunxiba okukhulu (i-bandage) ngaphezulu kwendlela osikwe ngayo (ukusikwa) kunye nenxalenye yomlenze wakho. Umbhobho omncinci wokuhambisa amanzi ungafakwa ngexesha lotyando ukunceda ukukhupha igazi eliqokelela kwilungu lakho emva kotyando.

Uya kuba ne-IV (i-catheter, okanye ityhubhu, efakwa emthanjeni, ngokufuthi engalweni yakho). Uya kufumana ulwelo nge-IV de ube nako ukusela wedwa. Uya kuqhubeka kancinci ukutya okuqhelekileyo.

Unokuba ne-catheter ye-Foley efakwe kwi-bladder yakho ukucoca umchamo. Uninzi lwexesha, luyasuswa kusuku olusemva kotyando. Unokuba nengxaki yokudlula kumchamo wakho emva kokuba ityhubhu isuswe. Qinisekisa ukuba uxelele umongikazi ukuba uziva ngathi isinyi sakho sigcwele. Kuyanceda ukuba ungahamba uye kwigumbi lokuhlambela uze uchame ngendlela eqhelekileyo. Ungadinga ukuba ityhubhu ibuyiselwe ukunceda ukukhupha isinyi ukuba awukwazi ukuchama okwethutyana.

Umboneleli wakho wezempilo uya kukubonisa indlela yokuthintela amahlwili egazi.

• Unokunxiba isitokhwe esikhethekileyo kwimilenze yakho. Ezi zitokhwe ziphucula ukuhamba kwegazi kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokufumana igazi.
• Uninzi lwabantu luya kufumana amayeza okucutha igazi ukunciphisa umngcipheko wamahlwili egazi. La mayeza anokukwenza utyumke ngokulula.
• Xa ulele, susa amaqatha akho phezulu nasezantsi. Uya kufundiswa neminye imithambo yomlenze xa usebhedini ukunqanda amahlwili egazi. Kubalulekile ukwenza le mithambo.

Unokufundiswa ukuba ungasisebenzisa njani isixhobo esibizwa ngokuba yi-spirometer kwaye wenze ukuphefumla okunzulu kunye nokwenza umthambo wokukhohlela. Ukwenza le mithambo kuya kunceda ukukhusela inyumoniya.

Umboneleli wakho uya kukuyalela amayeza entlungu ukulawula iintlungu zakho.

• Unokulindela ukuba ube nendawo yokungakhululeki emva kotyando. Ubungakanani beentlungu buyahluka kuye komnye umntu.
• Unokufumana iyeza leentlungu ngomatshini onokuzisebenzisa ukulawula ukuba ulifumana nini kwaye lingakanani iyeza. Uya kulifumana iyeza nge-IV, iipilisi zomlomo, okanye ityhubhu ekhethekileyo ebekwe emqolo ngexesha lotyando.
• Unokuba ne-block block ebekwe ngexesha lotyando, elinokuqhubeka emva kotyando. Umlenze wakho unokuziva ubundindisholo kwaye ngekhe ube nakho ukuhambisa iinzwane neqatha. Qinisekisa ukuba uthetha nomboneleli wakho ngaphambi nasemva kotyando ukuze uqiniseke ukuba uvakalelo lwakho luqhelekile.

Unokumiselwa kwakhona i-antibiotics ukukhusela intsholongwane. Kwiimeko ezininzi uya kuwafumana la mayeza nge-IV ngelixa usesibhedlele.

Ababoneleli bakho baya kukukhuthaza ukuba uqale uhambe kwaye uhambe.

Uya kuncedwa uphume ebhedini uye esihlalweni ngosuku lotyando. Usenokuzama ukuhamba ukuba uziva unyanzelekile.

Uya kusebenza neengcali ukuze uphinde uhambe kwaye ufunde ukuzikhathalela.

• Ingcali yonyango iya kukufundisa imithambo nendlela yokusebenzisa i-walker okanye iintonga.
• Ingcali yezomsebenzi iya kufundisa abantu abaye batshintsha indawo yenyonga ngendlela yokwenza ngokukhuselekileyo imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla.

Konke oku kuthatha umsebenzi onzima kakhulu kwicala lakho. Kodwa iinzame ziya kuhlawula ngohlobo lokuchacha ngokukhawuleza kunye neziphumo ezingcono.

Ngosuku lwesibini emva kotyando, uya kukhuthazwa ukuba wenze kangangoko unako ngokwakho. Oku kubandakanya ukuya kwigumbi lokuhlambela kunye nokuhamba kwiipaseji ngoncedo.

Emva kokutshintsha kwamadolo, abanye ogqirha bacebisa ukusebenzisa umatshini wokuhambisa oqhubekayo (CPM) ngelixa ulele. I-CPM igobisa idolo lakho kuwe. Ixesha elingaphezulu, inqanaba kunye nenani lokugoba liya kunyuka. Ukuba usebenzisa lo matshini, gcina umlenze wakho kwi-CPM xa usebhedini. Inokukunceda ukukhawuleza ukufumana kwakhona kunye nokunciphisa iintlungu, ukuphuma kwegazi kunye nomngcipheko wosulelo.

Uya kufunda indawo efanelekileyo yemilenze kunye namadolo akho. Qiniseka ukuba ulandela ezi zikhokelo. Ukuma okungalunganga kunokulimaza i-hip yakho entsha okanye idolo elihlangeneyo.

Ngaphambi kokuba ugoduke, kuya kufuneka:

• Uyakwazi ukuhamba okanye ukungenisa ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwebhedi, ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwezitulo, nangaphandle nakwindlu yangasese ngaphandle koncedo nangokukhuselekileyo
• Bendisa amadolo phantse kwi-engile elungileyo okanye kwi-90 ° (emva kokutshintsha kwedolo)
• Hamba kwindawo ethe tyaba ngeentonga okanye isihambahamba, ngaphandle kolunye uncedo
• Hamba uye ezantsi amanye amanyathelo ngoncedo

Abanye abantu bafuna ukuhlala nje kancinci kwiziko lokubuyisela kwimo yesiqhelo okanye kwiziko labongikazi abanezakhono emva kokuba bemkile esibhedlele naphambi kokuba bagoduke. Ngexesha olichitha apha, uya kufunda ukuba ungayenza njani ngokukhuselekileyo imisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla uwedwa. Uya kuba nexesha lokwakha amandla ngelixa uphilayo kutyando lwakho.

Uqhaqho endaweni yeHip - emva - kokuzinyamekela; Utyando olwenziwe ngamadolo endaweni yokunyanga emva kokuzinyamekela

IHarkess JW, iCrockarell JR. IArthroplasty yenyonga. Ku: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Kanale ST, ii-eds. Umsebenzi weCampbell's Orthopedics. Umhla we-13. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2017: isahluko 3.

Mihalko WM. IArthroplasty yedolo. Ku: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Kanale ST, ii-eds. Umsebenzi weCampbell's Orthopedics. Umhla we-13. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 7.