Yintoni enokuthetha umbala womchamo (umthubi, mhlophe, umchamo weorenji)

Umxholo

• 1. Umchamo omnyama otyheli
• 2. Umchamo o-orenji
• 3. Umchamo obomvu okanye opinki
• 4. Umchamo omfusa
• 5. Umchamo oluhlaza
• 6. Umchamo oluhlaza
• 7. Umchamo omdaka
• 8. Mhlophe umchamo

Umbala womchamo unokutshintshwa ngenxa yokungenisa ukutya okuthile okanye amayeza kwaye, ke, kwiimeko ezininzi ayilulo uphawu lwesilumkiso.

Nangona kunjalo, ukutshintsha kombala kunokubonisa ezinye iingxaki zempilo, ezinjengokusuleleka kumchamo, amatye ezintso okanye ukudumba kwesibindi, ezinokuhamba nezinye iimpawu ezinje ngomchamo onukayo, ukutshisa xa uchama okanye iintlungu zesisu, umzekelo Umzekelo. Jonga ukuba yintoni enokwenza umchamo wakho ube mnyama kwaye unuke ngamandla.

Ukuba umbala womchamo uhlala utshintshiwe ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezi-3, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubonane nogqirha, ugqirha wezamachiza okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuze kuvavanywe imiqondiso kunye neempawu ezinikezelwa ngumntu, ukongeza ekucebiseni uvavanyo lomchamo Ukuchonga unobangela wotshintsho kumbala.

1. Umchamo omnyama otyheli

Umchamo omnyama otyheli lolunye lolona tshintsho luqhelekileyo kwaye luhlala luphawu lokwehla emzimbeni ngenxa yokutya amanzi kancinci. Nangona kunjalo, xa umchamo omnyama uhlala ixesha elide, inokuba luphawu lweengxaki zesibindi ezibangela ukuqokelelwa kwe-bilirubin, ishiye umchamo phantse umbala omdaka.

Kwenziwe ntoni: kwezi meko kuyacetyiswa ukuba kwandiswe ukuselwa kwamanzi mihla le kwaye, ukuba kugcinwa ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezi-3, kubalulekile ukudibana nogqirha jikelele.

2. Umchamo o-orenji

Umchamo weorenji unokuvela ngenxa yokutya kakhulu ukutya okune-beta-carotene, ezinje ngeminqathe, iipapaya okanye isquashes, okanye amayeza afana nePhenazopyridine okanye iRifampicin. Ukongeza, umbala weorenji unokwenzeka nakwimeko yezifo ezisesibindi nakwimibhobho yenyongo, ngakumbi xa ihamba nezitulo ezimhlophe okanye ezikhanyayo. Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kunokubangela ukuba umchamo ujike ube-orenji.

Kwenziwe ntoni: umntu kufuneka akuphephe ukutya ukutya okunotye kwi-beta-carotene ngokugqithileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba utshintsho luyaqhubeka okanye ukuba ufumana unyango ngamayeza adweliswe apha ngasentla, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubonane nogqirha wakho ukuze aqalise unyango olufanelekileyo. Jonga uluhlu olupheleleyo lokutya onokuphepha.

3. Umchamo obomvu okanye opinki

Umbala obomvu okanye opinki uhlala ubangelwa bubukho begazi kumchamo kwaye, ke, inokuba luphawu losulelo lomchamo, amatye ezintso okanye iingxaki zezintso, ukukhula kweprotate, amathumba, umqala wezintso okanye kubantu abahamba okanye abaleke ixesha elide. , kwaye zisenokuhamba nezinye iimpawu ezinjengeentlungu xa uchama okanye umkhuhlane.

Nangona kunjalo, umbala obomvu unokubangelwa kukusetyenziswa kokutya okubomvu njengee-beet okanye iimveliso ezinombala obomvu. Fumanisa ngakumbi malunga nokuba kukho igazi ngokwenene emchameni kwaye wenzeni.

Amanye amayeza angenza umchamo ubomvu okanye upinki, njengakwimeko yeRifampicin kunye nePhenazopyridine.

Kwenziwe ntoni: ukuba utyile ukutya okubomvu, kuya kufuneka ungakutyi ukuvavanya ukuba umchamo wakho ubuyela esiqhelweni. Ngamanye amaxesha kuyacetyiswa ukuba udibane nengcali jikelele ukuze uchonge ingxaki kwaye uqalise ngonyango olufanelekileyo.

Ukuba kubangelwa kukusetyenziswa kwamayeza, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wazise ugqirha omisele amayeza ukuze kuvavanywe ithuba lokutshintsha amayeza.

4. Umchamo omfusa

Umchamo omfusa lutshintsho olubonakala kuphela kwezinye izigulana ezine-bladder probe ngenxa yotshintsho lwee-pigment zeebhaktiriya ezifumaneka kumbhobho wesiphumo. Jonga ukuba ungaluthintela njani olu tshintsho kwaye ukhathalele ngokufanelekileyo iprobe.

Kukwakhona imeko enqabileyo ebizwa ngokuba yi-Purple Urine Bag Syndrome, exhaphake kakhulu kwabasetyhini abadala abanesithintelo esisisigxina okanye esihlala ixesha elide, umzekelo.

Kwenziwe ntoni: kwezi meko kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubonane nogqirha okanye ugqirha wezamachiza njengokuba kunokuba yimfuneko ukuqala unyango ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.

5. Umchamo oluhlaza

Umchamo oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka uhlala ubangelwa ziidayi eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye ukusetyenziswa kwe-methylene eluhlaza okwahlukileyo, esetyenziswa kakhulu kwizikena ze-CT, utyando lwesibindi, njenge-ERCP okanye amayeza afana neSepurin, umzekelo.

Ukongeza, inokubangelwa ngamanye amayeza, anje nge-Amitriptyline, Indomethacin kunye neSildenafil, ethengiswa phantsi kwegama leViagra.

Kwenziwe ntoni: lutshintsho oluqhelekileyo kumchamo ohlala unyamalala ngaphakathi kweeyure ezingama-24 usebenzisa umahluko.

6. Umchamo oluhlaza

Umchamo oluhlaza ayisiyonto imbi, ikakhulu ubangelwa kukutya ukutya, imibala yokufakelwa, amayeza, anje nge-Amitriptyline, okanye ngokusebenzisa umahluko kuvavanyo lokuqonda isifo. Funda ngakumbi malunga nezizathu zomchamo oluhlaza.

Ezinye izifo, ezifana nezo zibangelwa Pseudomonas, kunye nobukho be-bladder fistula emathunjini, apho kukhutshwa inyongo, nako ukujika umchamo ube luhlaza.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Ukuphelisa ukutya okuluhlaza kakhulu okanye iimveliso ezinokuba nombala wokutya ekutyeni. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ingxaki iyaqhubeka ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezi-2, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uye kugqirha jikelele uchonge ingxaki kwaye uqalise ngonyango olufanelekileyo.

7. Umchamo omdaka

Umchamo omdaka, okanye umnyama kakhulu, uhlala ungumqondiso wokuphelelwa ngamandla, nangona kunjalo, unokubonisa iingxaki zesibindi, ezinje nge-hepatitis okanye i-cirrhosis, umzekelo. Ukongeza, amanye amayeza anje ngeMethyldopa okanye iArgirol anokuwenza mnyama umchamo wakho. Jonga xa umchamo omnyama unganobuzaza.

Ngokunjalo, ukugqitha kokutya kunokwenza umchamo ube mnyama, njengoko kunjalo ngeembotyi zefava, umzekelo.

Kwenziwe ntoni: kwezi meko kuyacetyiswa ukuba wandise ukungenisa kwakho amanzi kwaye, ukuba utshintsho lukhona, thetha nogqirha womchamo okanye ugqirha jikelele ukuchonga unobangela wengxaki kwaye uqalise ngonyango olufanelekileyo.

Ukuba kubangelwa kukutya okanye amayeza, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubonane nogqirha ukuba atshintshe unyango okanye isazi sezondlo senze utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo.

8. Mhlophe umchamo

Umchamo omhlophe, okwabizwa ngokuba yi-albinuria, unokubangelwa bubukho bosulelo olunzima lomchamo, oluhlala luhamba nokutshisa xa uchama kunye nomkhuhlane. Ukongeza, umchamo omhlophe unokubangelwa sisifo se-lymphatic fistula esivela ngokukodwa kwimeko ye-neoplasia okanye ukwenzakala esiswini.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubonane noogqirha jikelele ukuba uhlolwe umchamo kwaye uchonge ingxaki yokuqalisa unyango olufanelekileyo.