Ngaba Allergic kwii-anyanisi?

Umxholo

• Nguwuphi umahluko phakathi kokungezwani komzimba kunye nobuntununtunu?
• Zithini iimpawu zetswele?
• Impendulo ye-Anaphylactic
• Ukutya okunokubangela i-anyanisi yokungabikho komzimba
• Unyango lwe anyanisi
• Yise kude

Sibandakanya iimveliso esicinga ukuba ziluncedo kubafundi bethu. Ukuba uthenga amakhonkco kweli phepha, sinokufumana ikhomishini encinci. Nantsi inkqubo yethu.

Itswele longezo oludumileyo kuluhlu olubanzi lokutya okuphekiweyo kunye neendlela zokupheka ezibandayo. Ukuba uxabisa i-anyanisi okanye unomdla wokutya kubo, unokufumanisa ukuba kunzima ukuphepha.

Abanye abantu basabela ngokutya, ukuchukumisa, okanye ukunuka amatswele aluhlaza. Abanye bafumana iimpawu kuzo zombini i-anyanisi eluhlaza kunye nephekiweyo.

Itswele liyinxalenye yesityalo sohlobo lwealium, kunye negalikhi, ishalots, kunye neetshi. Abantu abaphikisayo okanye abanomdla kwi-anyanisi bahlala bexhamla okanye banomdla kwezinye iindibano. Iimpawu zemihlobiso (izityalo ezingenakutya) nazo zingabangela ukuphendula kwabanye abantu.

Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga ne-anyanisi ye-aleji, kubandakanya iimpawu, oonobangela, isifo, kunye nonyango. Siza kwabelana noluhlu lwezinto ezinokuthi zenziwe nge-anyanisi onokuzisebenzisa.

Nguwuphi umahluko phakathi kokungezwani komzimba kunye nobuntununtunu?

Ukuba ne-anyanisi yokwenene yokwaliwa yinto enqabileyo. Ukuba uxabisa amatswele, amajoni akho omzimba ayakuchonga anyanisi, kwaye mhlawumbi nezinye iindibano, njengezinto eziyingozi.

Umzimba wakho emva koko uthathe amanyathelo okhuselo, kubandakanya ukukhutshwa kweekhemikhali ezinje nge-histamine. Ezi khemikhali zinokubangela iimpawu ezisusela kukungonwabi ukuya kwezisongela ubomi.

Ukuba novakalelo lwetswele (okanye ukunganyamezelani) yinto eqhelekileyo. Ukunganyamezelani kokutya (ukutya okungafunekiyo okubangelwa kukutya okungafunekiyo) kubangelwa kukungakwazi ukwenza ukutya nokwetyisa ukutya okuthile, hayi ngokwasemphefumlweni.

Ukunganyamezeli kokutya kudla ngokubangela ukusabela okuqatha kunokwaliwa kukutya. Ukuba awunyamezeli itswele, amajoni akho omzimba awasayi kuchukunyiswa, kodwa unokufumana ezinye zeempawu obuya kuthi ukuba ubungezwani nazo.

Ngesi sizathu, kunokuba nzima ukuba uchaze umahluko phakathi kwezi meko zimbini.

Zithini iimpawu zetswele?

Ukuba uxabisa u-anyanisi, unokufumana enye okanye ezininzi iimpawu zangaphakathi okanye zangaphandle. Ezi zinokubakho ukusuka kubumnene ukuya kubunzima. Iimpawu zikwahluka ngokwasekuqaleni.

Abanye abantu bafumana iimpawu kwangoko xa besitya, bechukumisa, okanye benuka itswele. Abanye abanakho ukuba naziphi na iimpawu iiyure ezininzi, okanye ngaphezulu.

Iimpawu ze-anyanisi yokungezwani komzimba zibandakanya:

• urhashalala okanye irhashalala naphina emzimbeni
• ukurhawuzelela okanye ukurhawuzelela umlomo
• ukudumba kwemilebe, ubuso, ulwimi, okanye umqala
• ukuxinana kwempumlo
• ubunzima bokuphefumla
• isicaphucaphu nokugabha
• urhudo
• isisu esibuhlungu
• ukuxinana
• irhasi
• utywala okanye intloko
• anaphylaxis, nangona oku kunqabile

Iimpawu ezinobulali zihlala zisombulula xa i-anyanisi ingasekho kwinkqubo yakho. Kananjalo baphendula kakuhle kunyango lwasekhaya.

Ukuba uneempendulo ezimandundu, ezinjengokugabha okanye uxinzelelo lwesisu olungayeki, isiyezi, okanye ingxaki yokuphefumla, funa uncedo kwangoko lwezonyango.

Kwezinye iimeko, unokuqhubeka nokufumana iimpawu ze-anyanisi yokungabikho komzimba kwiintsuku emva kokudlula kwakho. Le meko inokufuna ukhathalelo lukagqirha.

Impendulo ye-Anaphylactic

Ngelixa kunqabile, impendulo ye-anaphylactic kwi-anyanisi inokwenzeka kumntu one-aleji kakhulu. Oku kunokwenzeka kakhulu ukuba itswele iluhlaza, okanye iphekwe kancinane.

I-Anaphylaxis yimeko yongxamiseko yonyango efuna ukhathalelo kwangoko. Iimpawu zayo zibandakanya:

• isiyezi
• ukudideka
• ukubila
• ingxaki yokuphefumla
• ukudumba emlonyeni nasemqaleni
• ukulahleka kwengqondo

Ukutya okunokubangela i-anyanisi yokungabikho komzimba

Ukuba u-aleji kwitswele, unokuba uxabana nokutya, izityalo, kunye nezinto ezineentlobo ezifanayo zeeproteni. Oku kwaziwa njenge-cross-reactivity.

Ukutya kolu luhlu kubandakanya ii-alliums ezinokutyiwa, ezinje ngegalikhi, iichives, ii-scallions kunye ne-shallots. Inokubandakanya i-mugwort, ethi ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziswe njengeti kunye nakwindawo yokutya yaseAsia.

Ukuphepha ii-alliums ezidliwayo kunokuba ngumceli mngeni, kodwa ayinakwenzeka. Qiniseka ukuba ufunda iilebheli, ngakumbi ukutya okulungiselelwe, okwenziweyo kunye nokupakishwa. Ngamanye amaxesha ii-Alliums zibizwa ngokuba yi-seasonings kwiilebula.

Xa ungathandabuzeki, tsalela umnxeba ngaphambi kokutya, okanye unqande ukutya kunye neelebheli ezingacacanga. Ukutya okuphephekileyo kubandakanya:

• isaladi okanye isaladi ekhawuntarini yokuhambisa, kubandakanya isaladi yeqanda, isaladi ye tuna, kunye nesaladi yompheki
• Ndihambise ukutya
• i-salsas, ezinje nge pico de gallo
• amangenelo afriziwe
• iqabaka okanye i-pizza ngaphambili
• abaqhekezi
• iisuphu ezenziwe kwangaphambili kunye neesosi
• iipakethe zokunambitha
• inkukhu, inyama, ithambo, okanye umhluzi wemifuno
• Iitshizi ezinencasa

Udidi lwe allium loluka Amaryllidaceae (amaryllis) usapho lwezityalo. Abantu abanee-aleji ze-anyanisi banokungabikho komzimba okanye banomdla kwiintyatyambo ze-amaryllis, ezibandakanya ii-alliums zokuhombisa, kunye neendidi ezininzi zeenyibiba.

Izityalo zeAmaryllis zihlala zikhula ukusuka kwiibhalbhu. Kukho amakhulu ezityalo eziqhakazayo kolu didi. Izityalo unokuba u-aleji ukubandakanya:

• Ukuziva mfusa
• Globemaster allium
• IGladiator allium
• Isilumkiso seqokobhe allium
• Itswele lasendle
• Iichives zasendle
• Itswele lelitye
• Inyibiba yePasika
• Madonna inyibiba
• Inyibiba yehlosi
• Inyibiba yeorenji
• Daffodils
• IiTulips
• Agapanthus
• Iris
• Alstroemeria

Unyango lwe anyanisi

Olona hlobo lonyango lisebenzayo luxhomekeke kubukrakra bempendulo yakho. Unyango lwe-anyanisi yokunyanga kubandakanya:

• AmaNtsholongwane. Ii-antihistamines ziyafumaneka njengamayeza angaphezulu kwekhawuntareni okanye amayeza atshiziweyo. La mayeza ayayithintela i-histamine, ecutha okanye isuse ukungqubana kwezinto ezincinci ezinje ngemingxuma, ukurhawuzelela, kunye nokudibana kwempumlo.
• Ialoe vera. I-Aloe vera ayinciphisi i-histamine emzimbeni, kodwa kunokuba luncedo ekuthomalaliseni irhashalala elirhawuzelelayo. Ungayifumana kwii-pharmacy okanye kwi-intanethi.
• Ukhilimu weHydrocortisone. Ukusetyenziswa kwesihloko sale mayeza e-counter-counter kunokunciphisa ukurhawuzelela kunye nokudumba.
• Epinephrine (EpiPen, EPIsnap, Adyphren). Amayeza amiselweyo sisixhobo esizenzekelayo esithengiswa phantsi kwamagama egama lophawu. Isetyenziselwa ukunyanga okunqabileyo komzimba, njenge-anaphylaxis.

• Yise kude

  Ukuba ne-anyanisi yokwenene yokwaliwa yinto enqabileyo. Ukuba nemvakalelo yokutya kwi-anyanisi kuyinto eqhelekileyo. Zombini iimeko zabelana ngeempawu ezithile, ezinje ngoxinzelelo lwesisu.

  Abantu abangadibaniyo no-anyanisi banokuba ne-alejiki kwigalikhi kunye nezinye izinto ezinjenge-chives. Ukuba uxabisa amatswele, usenokwaliwa zizityalo ezithile ezineentyatyambo, ezinjengeenyibiba.

  I-anyanisi i-allergies iyahluka ngamandla ukusuka kubumnene ukuya kubunzima. Ungakwazi ukulawula imeko ngokufunda ukuba yeyiphi imifuno okanye izityalo ezibangela ukungabikho komzimba, kwaye uziphephe ngokucophelela.