Otrivine
Umxholo
- Ixabiso le-Otrivina
- Iimpawu Otrivina
- Imikhombandlela yokusetyenziswa kweOtrivina
- Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ze-Otrivina
- Ukungqinelana ne-Otrivina
I-Otrivina sisixhobo esisusa impumlo esine-xylometazoline, into ekhulula msinya ukuvimba kwempumlo xa kukho umkhuhlane okanye ukubanda, okuququzelela ukuphefumla.
I-Otrivina ingathengwa kwiikhemesti eziqhelekileyo ngohlobo lwamathontsi empumlo kubantwana okanye ngohlobo lwejel yomlomo yabantu abadala okanye abantwana abangaphezu kweminyaka eli-12 ubudala.
Ixabiso le-Otrivina
Ixabiso eliphakathi le-Otrivina lijikeleze i-6 reais, enokwahluka ngohlobo lwentetho kunye nobungakanani bemveliso.
Iimpawu Otrivina
I-Otrivina ibonakalisiwe kunyango lokuthintela impumlo okubangelwa yingqele, umkhuhlane owomileyo, enye i-rhinitis kunye ne-allergen sinusitis. Ukongeza, inokusetyenziselwa imeko yosulelo lwendlebe ukunceda ekuqiniseni isifo se-nasopharyngeal mucosa.
Imikhombandlela yokusetyenziswa kweOtrivina
Indlela yokusebenzisa i-Otrivina ixhomekeke kwifom yokubonisa, kwaye izikhokelo ngokubanzi zezi:
- Amachiza e-otrivine ngeempumlo e-0.05%: sebenzisa 1 okanye 2 amathontsi amayeza qho kwiiyure ezi-8 ukuya kwezi-10, kuthintelwe ukusebenzisa ngaphezulu kwezicelo ezi-3 ngosuku;
- Impumlo ye-Otrivine yehla nge-0.1%: Faka 2 ukuya ku-3 amathontsi ukuya kumaxesha ama-3 ngosuku, zonke iiyure ezi-8 ukuya kwezi-10;
- Ijeli yempumlo ye-Otrivine: Faka inani elincinci le-gel ngokunzulu emathunjini ukuya kumaxesha ama-3 ngemini, rhoqo emva kweeyure eziyi-8 ukuya kwezi-10.
Ukuphucula ukusebenza kwe-Otrivina, kuyacetyiswa ukuvuthela impumlo yakho ngaphambi kokufaka iyeza kwaye ugcine intloko yakho ithambile emva kwemizuzu embalwa emva kokufaka isicelo.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ze-Otrivina
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ze-Otrivina zibandakanya uloyiko, ukungazinzi, ukubetha, ukuphuthelwa, intloko ebuhlungu, isiyezi, ukungcangcazela, ukucaphuka kwempumlo, ukutshisa kwalapha ekhaya nokuthimla, kunye nokoma komlomo, impumlo, amehlo kunye nomqala.
Ukungqinelana ne-Otrivina
I-Otrivina iyaphikiswa kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo kunye nezigulana ezine-angle-glaucoma evaliweyo, i-transsphenoidal hypophysectomy, i-rhinitis enganyangekiyo okanye emva kotyando xa kutyhilwa ixesha elide.