I-Oxycodone vs.Hydrocodone yoNcedo lweNtlungu

Umxholo

• Oxycodone kunye nehydrocodone
• Bangobani
• Udidi lweziyobisi kunye nendlela esebenza ngayo
• Iifom kunye nomthamo
• Ukusebenza ngempumelelo
• Iindleko
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zala mayeza
• Izilumkiso kunye nonxibelelwano
• Ngawaphi amayeza ekulungeleyo?

Uphengululo lwecala ngecala

I-Oxycodone kunye ne-hydrocodone ngamayeza amayeza entlungu. Zombini zinokunyanga iintlungu zexesha elifutshane ezibangelwa kukwenzakala okanye uqhaqho. Zingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlungu ezingapheliyo, okanye ixesha elide. Ukongeza, umntu ngamnye unokumiselwa ukuba anyange ezinye iimeko, kubandakanya ukukhwehlela okungapheliyo, iintlungu zomhlaza kunye nesifo samathambo.

Zombini ezi ntlobo zonyango zinokuthathwa zodwa. Unokufumana kwakhona iinguqulelo zokudibanisa ichiza ngalinye.

Umzekelo, i-acetaminophen, olunye uhlobo lwe-painkiller, lunokongezwa kwi-oxycodone ukwenza i-analgesic ethile ye-narcotic. Olu hlobo lonyango oludibeneyo lunokuzolisa imeko yomntu, enika ipilisi yeentlungu ithuba lokusebenza.

I-Hydrocodone ihlala idityaniswa ne-antihistamines ukwenza isiraphu ecinezela i-reflex yokukhwehlela kwaye inike isiqabu kwintlungu ehambelana nokukhohlela.

Oxycodone kunye nehydrocodone

I-Oxycodone kunye ne-hydrocodone zinamandla okuphelisa iintlungu. Zombini ziyafumaneka kuphela ngokumiselwa ngugqirha kugqirha wakho. Zombini ziyaphazamisana neempawu zentlungu yakho. Zithintela imithambo-luvo emzimbeni wakho ekuthumeleni imiqondiso yeentlungu kwingqondo yakho.

Umahluko phakathi kwezi zibini ikakhulu ziziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezibangelwa zizo.

Bangobani

I-Oxycodone isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlungu ezibukhali. Abantu abathatha iyeza bahlala bekwenza oko ejikeleze iwotshi de ugqibe ugqirha okanye abaxelele ukuba bayeke ukulithatha. Ngamanye amagama, i-oxycodone akufuneki ithathwe ngendlela efunekayo ngendlela oza kuthatha ngayo iipilisi zentlungu ekhawuntareni.

IHydrocodone ikwasetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlungu eziphakathi nendawo ezibangelwa yimeko engapheliyo, yokwenzakala, okanye yotyando. Njenge-oxycodone, kufuneka ithathwe kuphela njengoko kumiselwe ngugqirha wakho. Oku kubalulekile ngenxa yomngcipheko wokuba likhoboka. Mhlawumbi ngenxa yendlela emiselweyo, i-hydrocodone ibonakala inokubangela ukuxhomekeka kune-oxycodone. Isetyenziswe gwenxa ngaphezulu kwayo nayiphi na enye i-opioid e-United States. Kumazwe amaninzi aseYurophu, i-hydrocodone ithintelwe kakhulu iminyaka emininzi.

Udidi lweziyobisi kunye nendlela esebenza ngayo

Kude kube ukuwa kuka-2014, i-hydrocodone kunye ne-oxycodone zazikwiishedyuli ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zamachiza. Ishedyuli yeziyobisi linani elinikezelwe iyeza, imichiza, okanye into. Inani leshedyuli libonisa ukuba kungenzeka ukuba into ingasetyenziswa gwenxa, kunye nokusetyenziswa gwenxa kweziyobisi.

Namhlanje, zombini i-hydrocodone kunye ne-oxycodone ziishedyuli II iziyobisi. Ishedyuli II iziyobisi zinamandla aphezulu okusetyenziswa gwenxa.

Iifom kunye nomthamo

Rhoqo, zombini i-oxycodone kunye nehydrocodone zidityaniswa nezinye iipilisi zentlungu okanye imichiza. I-oxycodone echanekileyo ifumaneka kwigama lophawu lweziyobisi elibizwa ngokuba yiOxycontin.

Uthatha iipilisi zeOxycontin ngomlomo rhoqo rhoqo kwiiyure ezili-12. Amacwecwe eza ngeedosi ezahlukeneyo. Umthamo owusebenzisayo uxhomekeke kubuzaza bentlungu yakho.

I-hydrocodone echanekileyo ifumaneka kwifom yokukhululwa, eyilelwe ukukhupha emzimbeni wakho kancinci, hayi konke kube kanye. Oku kuvumela amayeza ukuba asebenze ixesha elide. Igama lophawu lweli chiza nguZohydro ER. Ungathatha i-capsule ngomlomo rhoqo kwiiyure ezili-12. Eli yeza lingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga iingxaki zexesha elide.

Ukusebenza ngempumelelo

Zombini i-oxycodone kunye ne-hydrocodone zinamandla okuphelisa iintlungu, kwaye ziye zaboniswa ukuba zisebenza kakhulu ekunyangeni iintlungu.

Kwimeko apho imeko kaxakeka ifumanekayo, abaphandi bafumanise ukuba la mayeza mabini aphatha iintlungu ngokulinganayo. Kuzo zombini iziyobisi, abaphandi bafumanise ukuba zombini i-oxycodone kunye ne-hydrocodone zazisebenza ngokulinganayo ekunyangeni iintlungu ezibangelwa kukophuka. Abathathi-nxaxheba bafumana iintlungu ezilinganayo ezingama-30 kunye nemizuzu engama-60 emva kokuba kuthathwe iyeza. Nangona kunjalo, abo banikwa i-hydrocodone banamava okuqunjelwa rhoqo kunabathathi-nxaxheba abasebenzisa i-oxycodone.

ukufumanisa ukuba indibaniselwano ye-oxycodone kunye ne-acetaminophen yayinamandla aphindwe kali-1.5 kune-hydrocodone ene-acetaminophen xa ithathwa ngeedosi ezilinganayo.

Iindleko

Zombini i-oxycodone kunye ne-hydrocodone zithengiswa njengeziyobisi ezinamagama kunye nezinye iindlela eziqhelekileyo. Amayeza enziwe afana nalawo aveliswe ngumenzi abiza ixabiso eliphantsi kunalawo anegama lebrendi. Ngenxa yeso sizathu, unokuba unqwenela ukuzama iinguqulelo eziqhelekileyo.

Ngaphambi kokuba wenze oko, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho. Ezinye iinguqulelo zamayeza enziwe afana nalawo aveliswe ngumenzi zinemilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo yezithako ezisebenzayo nezingasebenziyo. Ukuhlelwa njengohlobo oluqhelekileyo yiU.S.Ukutya noLawulo lweeDrug, ichiza kufuneka libandakanye amandla afanayo ezinto ezisebenzayo, kodwa lisenokungabinalo inani elifanayo lezinto ezingasebenziyo.

Ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa igama lophawu kodwa ufumane ukuba ixabiso lentengo liphezulu kakhulu, i-inshurensi yamayeza kunye neekhuphoni zokuyalela zinganceda ukunciphisa iindleko zakho. Thetha nosokhemesti malunga nokonga onelungelo lokufumana.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zala mayeza

Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ezichaphazelekayo ze-oxycodone kunye ne-hydrocodone ziyafana. Ezi ziphumo zibandakanya:

• nzulu okanye ukuphefumla kancinci
• ukozela
• isiyezi
• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• ukungakhathali
• umlomo owomileyo
• ukurhawuzelela
• ukukhubazeka kwezakhono zemoto

I-Oxycodone inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye nokozela, kunye nokudinwa, intloko ebuhlungu kunye neemvakalelo zovuyo. IHydrocodone inokubangela ukuqunjelwa kunye nentlungu esiswini.

Okubi, nangona kunqabile kakhulu, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zibandakanya:

• ukuxhuzula
• uziva ngathi ungadlula
• ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza (okukhokelela ekusileleni kwentliziyo)
• ukuchama kabuhlungu
• ukudideka

Izilumkiso kunye nonxibelelwano

Sukuzisebenzisa ezi nyango zinamandla ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha wakho malunga nembali yakho yezempilo kunye nazo naziphi na iimeko zangaphambili onazo.

Abantu abanesifo sombefu okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla banokufuna ukunqanda la mayeza eentlungu ngokupheleleyo. Kwakhona, ngenxa yomngcipheko wokuqunjelwa, abantu abanezithintelo okanye ubunzima bokuqhinwa abanokufuna ukuthatha i-oxycodone okanye i-hydrocodone.

Sukuthatha la mayeza ukuba unesifo sezintso okanye sesibindi. La machiza anokwenza ezi meko zibe mandundu. Ukongeza, musa ukusela utywala ngelixa uthatha la mayeza. Ukudityaniswa kotywala kunye neentlungu kunokubangela ukuba nesiyezi okanye ukozela. Indibaniselwano inokonakalisa isibindi sakho.

Ukuba ukhulelwe, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nobungozi bala mayeza ngelixa ulindele. Uphononongo olupapashwe kwiJenali yaseMelika yeOstetrics kunye neGynecology lufumanise ukuba kukho ubudlelwane phakathi konyango lweopioid kunye neziphene ezithile zokuzalwa. Kwakhona, ezinye zeempembelelo zonyango zinokubangela iingxaki kuwe ngelixa ukhulelwe. Ezi ziphumo zibandakanya utshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha, ukuphefumla nzima, ukuqhina, kunye nobunzima bentloko.

Ukuba uncelisa, musa ukuthatha la mayeza. Banokudlula kubisi lwebele kwaye benzakalise umntwana wakho.

Nokuba kumanqanaba asezantsi kwaye xa uthathwe ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kumiselweyo, la mayeza anokwenza imikhwa. Ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kwezi narcotic kunokukhokelela ekubeni likhoboka, ukutyhefa, ukugqithisa, okanye nokufa.

Musa ukushiya ezi pilisi kwindawo apho abantwana banokufikelela kuzo.

Ngawaphi amayeza ekulungeleyo?

Zombini i-hydrocodone kunye ne-oxycodone ziyasebenza ekunciphiseni iintlungu ezibuhlungu kunye nezingapheliyo. Zombini zibangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifanayo. Umahluko phakathi kwezi ziyobisi mibini mncinci, ke eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokukhetha elona chiza likulungeleyo kukuthetha nogqirha wakho.

Ngokusekwe kwimbali yakho yonyango, ugqirha wakho unokulinganisa ubungakanani kunye neengozi zamayeza amabini. Abanye abaphandi kunye neengcali zonyango bafumanisa ukuba i-hydrocodone ayinamandla kangako xa kuthelekiswa ne-oxycodone. Kwimeko apho, ugqirha wakho unokukhetha ukuqala kwidosi encinci ukubona ukuba umzimba wakho uphatha njani amayeza.

Ukuba ukhetho lokuqala ozama ngalo alusebenzi okanye lubangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, wena nogqirha wakho ninokuthetha ngokutshintsha amayeza okanye iidosi ukuze nifumane into ekusebenzelayo.